پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 163 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 6,878 |
| تعداد مقالات | 74,135 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 137,878,821 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 107,237,588 |
Internet Infidelity among Iranian Users: The Role of Interpersonal and Intrapersonal Factors | ||
| Journal of Cyberspace Studies | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 31 شهریور 1404 اصل مقاله (542.19 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jcss.2025.397028.1171 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Javad Ahmadzadeh1؛ Aliakbar Soleimanian* 1؛ Tayebe Rahimi Pordanjani2 | ||
| 1Department of Counseling, Faculty of Humanities, University of Bojnord, Bojnord, Iran. | ||
| 2Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, University of Bojnord, Bojnord, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background: The emergence of virtual social networks has facilitated a new form of marital infidelity known as internet infidelity. Aims: This study investigated the mediating role of self-esteem in the relationship between self-compassion, relationship maintenance behaviors, and attitudes toward internet infidelity. Methodology: A cross-sectional study using SEM was conducted among 481 Iranian married users. The data collection was performed using Internet Infidelity, Relationship Maintenance Strategies, Self-Compassion, and Self-Esteem Questionnaires. SEM was used to examine hypothesized relationships, and the bootstrap in Preacher and Hayes’ Macro program was employed for testing mediation. Findings: SEM analysis revealed that self-compassion and relationship maintenance behaviors had a direct effect on both self-esteem and attitudes toward internet infidelity (P< 0.0001). However, the hypothesized mediating role of self-esteem was not supported. These findings underscore the significant influence of self-compassion and relationship maintenance behaviors in predicting attitudes toward internet infidelity. Conclusion: Counseling interventions aimed at fostering self-compassion and reinforcing relationship maintenance skills may help reduce the risk of internet infidelity. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| attitude to internet infidelity؛ Iranian users؛ relationship maintenance behaviors؛ self-compassion؛ self-esteem؛ social networks | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Anderson, B.; Fagan, P.; Woodnutt, T.; & Chamorro-Premuzic, T. (2012). "Facebook psychology: Popular questions answered by research". Psychology of Popular Media Culture. 1(1): 23-37. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/a0026452.
Baker, L.R.; & McNulty, J.K. (2011). "Self-compassion and relationship maintenance: The moderating roles of conscientiousness and gender". Journal of personality and Social Psychology. 100(5): 853-873. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0021884.
Błachnio, A.; Przepiorka, A.; & Pantic, I. (2016). "Association between Facebook addiction, self-esteem and life satisfaction: A cross-sectional study". Computers in Human Behavior. 55(Part B): 701-705. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1016/j.chb.2015.10.026.
Cai, H.; Brown, J.D.; Deng, C.; & Oakes, M.A. (2007). "Self‐esteem and culture: Differences in cognitive self‐evaluations or affective self‐regard?". Asian Journal of Social Psychology. 10(3): 162-170. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1111/j.1467-839X.2007.00222.x.
Canary, D.J.; Stafford, L.; & Semic, B.A. (2002). "A panel study of the associations between maintenance strategies and relational characteristics". Journal of Marriage and Family. 64(2): 395-406. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1111/j.1741-3737.2002.00395.x.
Carter, Z.A. (2019). "Facebook cyberinfidelity and the online disinhibition effect: The phenomenon of unconscious marital detachment and extramarital attachment. Journal of Psychology & Christianity. 38(1): 47-56. https://ixtheo.de/Record/1683941748.
Clayton, R.B. (2014). "The third wheel: The impact of Twitter use on relationship infidelity and divorce". Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking. 17(7): 425-430. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2013.0570.
Dainton, M. (2000). "Maintenance behaviors, expectations for maintenance, and satisfaction: Linking comparison levels to relational maintenance strategies". Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 17(6): 827-842. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265407500176007.
Daubert, K. (2013). Perceptions of Infidelity. Kean University.
Dindia, K.; & Canary, D.J. (1993). "Definitions and theoretical perspectives on maintaining relationships". Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 10(2): 163-173. https://doi.org/10.1177/026540759301000201.
Docan-Morgan, T.; & Docan, C.A. (2007). "Internet infidelity: Double standards and the differing views of women and men". Communication Quarterly. 55(3): 317-342. https://doi.org/10.1080/01463370701492519.
Gettings, P.E.; & Wilson, S.R. (2014). "Examining commitment and relational maintenance in formal youth mentoring relationships". Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 31(8): 1089-1115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265407514522145.
Ghezelseflo, M.; Aghamiri, N.; Aghamiri, N.; & Hemati-Pouya, S. (2018). "Confirmatory factor analysis, reliability, and validity of relational maintenance strategy measure among couples in Tehran". Community Health. 5(3): 207-216. https://doi.org/10.22037/ch.v5i3.19083. [in Persian]
Goldberg, P.D.; Peterson, B.D.; Rosen, K.H.; & Sara, M.L. (2008). "Cybersex: The impact of a contemporary problem on the practices of marriage and family therapists". Journal of Marital and Family Therapy. 34(4): 469-480. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.2008.00089.x.
Greenberger, E.; Chen, C.; Dmitrieva, J.; & Farruggia, S.P. (2003). "Item-wording and the dimensionality of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale: Do they matter?". Personality and Individual Differences. 35(6): 1241-1254. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1016/S0191-8869(02)00331-8.
Harris, M.A.; & Orth, U. (2020). "The link between self-esteem and social relationships: A meta-analysis of longitudinal studies". Journal of personality and Social Psychology. 119(6): 1459-1477. https://doi.org/10.1037/pspp0000265.
Hertlein, K.M.; & Piercy, F.P. (2008). "Therapists’ assessment and treatment of internet infidelity cases". Journal of Marital and Family Therapy. 34(4): 481-497. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.2008.00090.x.
Internet World Stats. (2022). Middle East Internet Statistics, Population, Facebook and Telecommunications Reports. https://www.internetworldstats.com/stats5.htm.
Isanejad, O.; & Bagheri, A. (2018). "Marital quality, loneliness, and internet infidelity". Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking. 21(9): 542-548. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2017.0602.
Isma, M.N.P.; & Turnip, S.S. (2019). "Personality traits and marital satisfaction in predicting couples’ attitudes toward infidelity". Journal of Relationships Research. 10. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1017/jrr.2019.10.
Jeuken, L. (2022). Infidelity, Self-Esteem, and Jealousy: The Moderating Role of Relationship-Contingent Selfesteem in Young Adulthood. Master Thesis Lieke Jeuken Official. https://studenttheses.uu.nl/handle/20.500.12932/42103.
Király, O.; Potenza, M.N.; Stein, D.J.; King, D.L.; Hodgins, D.C.; Saunders, J.B.; ... Demetrovics, Z. (2020). "Preventing problematic internet use during the COVID-19 pandemic: Consensus guidance". Comprehensive Psychiatry. 100: 152180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2020.152180.
Kline, R.B. (2011). Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling. New York, NY: Guilford.
Leary, M. (2002). "The self as a source of relational difficulties". Self and Identity. 1(2): 137-142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/152988602317319311.
Leary, M.R.; Tate, E.B.; Adams, C.E.; Batts Allen, A.; & Hancock, J. (2007). "Self-compassion and reactions to unpleasant self-relevant events: the implications of treating oneself kindly". Journal of personality and Social Psychology. 92(5): 887-904. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0022-3514.92.5.887.
Mao, A.; & Raguram, A. (2009). "Online infidelity: The new challenge to marriages". Indian Journal of Psychiatry. 51(4): 302-304. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5545.58299.
Martins, A.; Pereira, M.; Andrade, R.; Dattilio, F.M.; Narciso, I.; & Canavarro, M.C. (2016). "Infidelity in dating relationships: Gender-specific correlates of face-to-face and online extradyadic involvement". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 45: 193-205. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-015-0576-3.
McDaniel, B.T.; Drouin, M.; & Cravens, J.D. (2017). "Do you have anything to hide? Infidelity-related behaviors on social media sites and marital satisfaction". Computers in Human Behavior. 66: 88-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.09.031.
Mikkelson, A.C.; Myers, S.A.; & Hannawa, A.F. (2011). "The differential use of relational maintenance behaviors in adult sibling relationships". Communication Studies. 62(3): 258-271. https://doi.org/10.1080/10510974.2011.555490.
Mohammadi, N. (2005). "The preliminary study of validity and reliability of Rosenberg’s self-esteem scale". Developmental Psychology:Iranian Psychologists. 1(4): 55-62. https://journals.iau.ir/pdf_512444_99af3e08d674cea2513142fb0f823b58.html. [in Persian]
Momeni, F.; Shahidi, S.; Moutabi F.; & Heydari, M. (2014). "Psychometric properties of a Farsi version of the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS)". Contemporary Psychology. 8(2): 27-40. https://bjcp.ir/browse.php?a_id=386&sid=1&slc_lang=en. [in Persian]
Mund, M.; Finn, C.; Hagemeyer, B.; Zimmermann, J.; & Neyer, F.J. (2015). "The dynamics of self‐esteem in partner relationships". European Journal of Personality. 29(2): 235-249. https://doi.org/10.1002/per.1984.
Muusses, L.D.; Kerkhof, P.; & Finkenauer, C. (2015). "Internet pornography and relationship quality: A longitudinal study of within and between partner effects of adjustment, sexual satisfaction and sexually explicit internet material among newly-weds". Computers in Human Behavior. 45: 77-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.077.
Neff, K. D. (2011). Self‐compassion, self‐esteem, and well‐being. Social and personality psychology compass, 5(1), 1-12.
---------------. (2003). "The development and validation of a scale to measure self-compassion". Self and Identity. 2(3): 223-250. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1080/15298860309027.
Neff, K.D.; & Beretvas, S.N. (2013). "The role of self-compassion in romantic relationships". Self and Identity. 12(1): 78-98. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1080/15298868.2011.639548.
Neff, K.D.; Kirkpatrick, K.L.; & Rude, S.S. (2007). "Self-compassion and adaptive psychological functioning". Journal of Research in Personality. 41(1): 139-154. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1016/j.jrp.2006.03.004.
Negash, S.; Veldorale-Brogan, A.; Kimber, S.B.; & Fincham, F.D. (2019). "Predictors of extradyadic sex among young adults in heterosexual dating relationships: A multivariate approach". Sexual and Relationship Therapy. 34(2): 153-172. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1080/14681994.2016.1219334.
Ogolsky, B.G.; & Bowers, J.R. (2013). "A meta-analytic review of relationship maintenance and its correlates". Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 30(3): 343-367. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1177/0265407512463338.
Preacher, K.J.; & Hayes, A.F. (2008). "Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models". Behavior Research Methods. 40(3): 879-891. https://doi.org/10.3758/BRM.40.3.879.
Pullmann, H.; & Allik, J. (2000). "The Rosenberg self-esteem scale: Its dimensionality, stability and personality correlates in Estonian". Personality and Individual Differences. 28(4): 701-715. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1016/S0191-8869(99)00132-4.
Roman, D. (2020). "Justifications of internet infidelity in Romanian women with extra-dyadic affairs: a qualitative study proposal". New Trends in Psychology. 2(1). https://dj.univ-danubius.ro/index.php/NTP/article/view/157.
Rosenberg, M. (1965). "Rosenberg self-esteem scale (RSE)". Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. Measures Package, 61(52).
Shackelford, T.K.; Besser, A.; & Goetz, A.T. (2008). "Personality, marital satisfaction, and probability of marital infidelity". Individual Differences Research. 6(1): 13-25. https://www.toddkshackelford.com/downloads/Shackelford-Besser-Goetz-IDR-2008.pdf.
Shimberg, J.; Josephs, L.; & Grace, L. (2016). "Empathy as a mediator of attitudes toward infidelity among college students". Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy. 42(4): 353-368. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0092623X.2015.1053019.
Shrout, M.R.; & Weigel, D.J. (2020). "Coping with infidelity: The moderating role of self-esteem". Personality and Individual Differences. 154: 109631. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1016/j.paid.2019.109631.
Stafford, L. (2011). "Measuring relationship maintenance behaviors: Critique and development of the revised relationship maintenance behavior scale". Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 28(2): 278-303. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1177/0265407510378125.
Stafford, L.; & Canary, D.J. (1991). "Maintenance strategies and romantic relationship type, gender and relational characteristics". Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 8(2): 217-242. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1177/0265407591082004.
Stafford, L.; Dainton, M.; & Haas, S. (2000). "Measuring routine and strategic relational maintenance: Scale revision, sex versus gender roles, and the prediction of relational characteristics". Communications Monographs. 67(3): 306-323. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1080/03637750009376512.
Stephenson, E.; Watson, P.J.; Chen, Z.J.; & Morris, R.J. (2018). "Self-compassion, self-esteem, and irrational beliefs". Current Psychology. 37(4): 809-815. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12144-017-9563-2.
Suliakaite, A. (2009). Lithuanians' Attitudes toward Internet Infidelity and Its Correlates. Texas Woman’s University.
Sultana, S. (2017). "Social networking sites (SNS) and family relationship: A study on youths of Dhaka city". IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science. 22(04): 46-52. https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-2204024652.
Thibaut, J.W.; & Kelley, H.H. (1959). The Social Psychology of Groups. John Willey.
Türkben Polat, H.; & Kaplan Serin, E. (2021). "Self‐esteem and sexual quality of life among obese women". Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. 57(3): 1083-1087. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppc.12660.
Twenge, J.M.; & Campbell, W.K. (2003). “Isn’t it fun to get the respect that we’re going to deserve?”. Narcissism, Social Rejection, and Aggression. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 29(2): 261-272. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1177/0146167202239051.
VandenBos, G.R. (2007). APA Dictionary of Psychology. American Psychological Association.
Yarnell, L.M.; & Neff, K.D. (2013). "Self-compassion, interpersonal conflict resolutions, and well-being". Self and Identity. 12(2): 146-159. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1080/15298868.2011.649545. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 15 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 23 |
||
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب