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بررسی برخی از عوامل حرکت های توده ای مطالعه موردی: حوزه آبخیز طالقان | ||
مجله منابع طبیعی ایران (منتشر نمی شود) | ||
مقاله 1، دوره 55، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 912، دی 1381 اصل مقاله (461.58 K) | ||
نویسندگان | ||
حسن احمدی؛ شیرین محمدخان* | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
جهت؛ حرکات توده ای؛ رقومی کردن (دیجیت کردن)؛ سامانه های اطلاعات جغرافیایی (GIS)؛ سولیفولکسیون؛ شیب؛ لغزش؛ همپوشانی نقشه ها | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
- | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Because of major damages caused by mass movements on human and financial resources due to increased rate of erosion in Iran, this research intended to determine factors affecting Inass movement for preventing and controlling purposes. To meet this aim, the effects of slope and aspect, as two major factors affecting mass movement, were studied in Taleghan watershed using GIS. After digitizing, overlaying, scoring, classifying and comparing of available data, the best and safest pathway between Dizan and N arian villages located on the watershed were then determined. It was attempted to determine the effects of each of the above-mentioned factors on mass movement exclusively on sulifloxion. However, the results showed that there is another factor playing the role of aspect factor. Finally, after studying other factors, it was found that active faults and over thrusts play more extensive roles on sulifloxion than aspect in mass movements. In addition, the results showed that the most vulnerable slopes for mass movements were classes III and V (i.e., 10-25% and 40-60% slopes, respectively), but for other slopes (outside these two classes), mass movement decreases. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
aspect, Digitizing, Geographic Information System (GIS), landslide, mass movements, Overlaying of maps, slope, Sulifloxion | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 734 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 647 |