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Exploring the Effect of ICTs Penetration on Social Development | ||
Journal of Information Technology Management | ||
مقاله 1، دوره 5، شماره 3، بهمن 2013، صفحه 1-24 اصل مقاله (318.68 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jitm.2013.36501 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Ali Pirannejad* 1؛ Aryan Gholipour؛ Ali Asghar Pourezzat2؛ Payam Hanafizadeh3 | ||
1Assistant Prof., Faculty of Management, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Associated Prof., Faculty of Management, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
3Assistant Prof., Faculty of Management, University of Allameh-Tabatabaee, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Development in the social aspects of each society is a very important academic and practical field. In the information revolutionage, information and communication technologies are penetrating all levels of societies and have catalyzed the process of development in every country and encourage many scholars to study how these technologies affect the social, political and economic aspects of each society. This study examines the effect of ICTs penetration on social development, as an important component of the process of development. In this paper, in order to explore the effect comprehensively, the interview method and qualitative approaches such as grounded theory are used. Eighteen scholars in the fields of social science, public policy and information and technology were interviewed to investigate how ICT affects the social development. The results of the analyses of the interviews were categorized into three mechanisms: making competency, increasing public demands, and making changes in social institutions. The explanation of each factor regarding the effects of ICT on social development is discussed. In the end, some ideas for further research are presented. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
ICTs Penetration؛ Social Development and Grounded Theory | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
تبیین تأثیرات گسترش نفوذ ICT بر توسعه اجتماعی | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
علی پیراننژاد1؛ آرین قلیپور؛ علی اصغر پورعزت2؛ پیام حنفیزاده3 | ||
1استادیار گروه مدیریت، دانشگاه تهران، ایران | ||
2دانشیار گروه مدیریت دولتی، دانشگاه تهران، ایران | ||
3استادیار دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
توسعه در حوزههای اجتماعی، از جمله دغدغههای پیشروی هر جامعهای است که توجه بسیاری از صاحبنظران و محققان را به خود معطوف کرده است. در عصر اطلاعات با وجودی که فناوریهای اطلاعات و ارتباطات، لایههای مختلف جوامع را در هم نوردیده و تأثیرات شگرفی بر آنها داشته، متأسفانه پژوهشهای اندکی با دیدی کلاننگر به مطالعه این تأثیرات پرداختهاند. بدین منظور پژوهش حاضر در تلاش است تا به شناسایی و تبیین تأثیرات گسترش و نفوذ فناوریهای اطلاعات و ارتباطات بر توسعه اجتماعی جوامع بپردازد. مقاله پیش رو، بخشی از یک پژوهش کیفی با رویکرد دادهبنیاد (گراندد تئوری) است که در آن تعداد هجده نفر از صاحبنظران حوزههای سیاستگذاری عمومی، فناوری اطلاعات و علوم اجتماعی از طریق روش نمونهگیری هدفمند و گلوله برفی انتخابشده و در مطالعه شرکت کردهاند. دادههای پژوهش به روش مصاحبه نیمهساختاریافته جمعآوری شده و همچنین از روش مقایسهای مداوم استراوس و کوربین برای تحلیل دادهها استفاده شده است. یافتههای پژوهش حاکی از آن است که گسترش و نفوذ فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات در جوامع از طریق تأثیرگذاری بر سطح انتظارات عمومی و یاری رساندن به شهروندان برای کسب شایستگی و تسهیل در ایجاد تغییر و تحول در نظام اجتماعی جوامع، بر فرآیند توسعه اجتماعی جوامع تأثیرگذار است که مشروح هر یک از آنها در این نوشتار تبیین شده است. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات, توسعه اجتماعی, دادهبنیاد | ||
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