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Isolation and identification of new beneficial bacterial strains from rhizosphere of Citrus sinensis orchards | ||
Progress in Biological Sciences | ||
مقاله 7، دوره 5، شماره 1، شهریور 2015، صفحه 75-84 اصل مقاله (544.12 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Research Papers | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/pbs.2015.53957 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Mahnaz Ramezani1؛ Ali Riahi Madvar* 2؛ Moj Khaleghi3؛ Roohullah Hemmati4 | ||
1Department of Biology, Science and Research branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran | ||
2Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Science and High technology and Environmental Sciences, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran | ||
3Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran | ||
4Department of Biochemistry, faculty of biological sciences,Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
The rhizosphere is the area around the root of a plant occupied by a unique population of useful bacteria known as plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR). In this study, the isolation and identification of rhizobacteria from orange (Citrus sinensis) orchards using 16S rRNA gene, as well as biological and biochemical assays is reported. Analysis of 16S rRNA gene was confirmed by biological and biochemical assays and showed that the isolated bacteria belong to the genera Bacilli, Enterobacter and Pseudomonas. Accordingly, Enterobacterkobei MR-R2, Pseudomonas putida MRR5, Bacillus cereus MR-R, Bacillus thuringiensis MR-R1 and Bacillus mycoides MR-R4 were identified and registered in GenBank. The results of phosphate solubilization testing revealed that the maximum rate of phosphate solubilization was observed for B. thuringiensis, and E. kobei; however, B. cereus, B. mycoides, and P. putida indicated the least activity. It can be concluded that the isolated strains (especially B. thuringiensis) are newly identified phosphate solubilizing bacterial strains, among which B. thuringiensis can be used for growth promotion of orange trees. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Citrus sinensis؛ phosphate solublization؛ Rhizobacter؛ rhizosphere؛ 16S rRNA | ||
مراجع | ||
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