تعداد نشریات | 161 |
تعداد شمارهها | 6,532 |
تعداد مقالات | 70,502 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 124,117,504 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 97,223,087 |
Impact of salinity and calcium stress on some properties of Isabgol (Plantago ovata) | ||
Desert | ||
مقاله 10، دوره 20، شماره 1، فروردین 2015، صفحه 83-89 اصل مقاله (102.96 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jdesert.2015.54086 | ||
نویسنده | ||
Hosein Shekofteh* | ||
Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Vali-e-Asr University, Rafsanjan, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
To investigate the influence of salinity and calcium (Ca) on some properties of Plantago ovata, a pot factorial experiment based on randomized complete block design with three replicates was conducted in Jiroft, south of Kerman Province, Iran. Three salinity levels of 0, 100 and 200 mM NaCl and Ca levels of 0, 5 and 10 mM Calcium nitrate were applied as the first and second factors, respectively. Results showed that salt levels significantly affected plant height, dry weight, number of spikes per plant, spike length, number of seeds per spike, mucilage and 1000 seed weights. Maximum values for the measured variables were obtained in control and the minimum values in 100 mmol sodium chloride. The effect of Ca on these traits was significant as well; it diminished the adverse effects of salinity. In addition, the interactive effects of salt and Ca on all the above traits were remarkable except for mucilage and spike length on which no significant effect was observed. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Calcium nitrate؛ Jiroft؛ Mucilage؛ Sodium Chloride؛ Stress | ||
مراجع | ||
Amin Panah, H., A. Soroosh Zadeh, 2005. The Effect of Calcium Nitrate on Sodium and Potassium Distribution in Seedlings of Rice under Saline Conditions .Iranian Journal of Biology, 18; 92-100. Chabra, R., B.S. Singh., I. Abrol, 1999. Effect of exchangeable sodium percentage on the growth, yield, and chemical composition of sunflower. Soil Science, 167; 242-247. Cramer, G.R., G.J. Alberico., C. Schimidit, 1994. Salt tolerance is not associated with the sodium accumulation of two maize hybrids. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology, 21; 675-692. Dad Khah, A.R., M. Kafi, 2012. Effect of salinity stress on seed germination and seedling growth of Coriander, Isabgol, Sisymbrium, and Portulaca medicinal plants. Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research, 10; 25-32. Francois, L.E., T.J. Denovan., E.V. Mass, 2001. Calcium deficiency artichoke buds in relation to salinity. Horticulture Science. 66; 549-553. Ebrahimzadeh, H., M. Mimasoumi., M. Fakhr Tabatabai, 1997. Production of mucilage in many aspects of Iranian culture, plantain and psyllium. Pajouhesh and Sazandegi. 33; 46-51. Glenn, E.P., J. Brown, M. Jamal Khan, 1997. Mechanism of salt tolerance in higher plants. University of Arizona. pp, 83-110. Hosseini, H., P. Rezvani Moghadam, 2006. Effect of water and salinity stress in seed germination on Isabgol (Plantago ovate).Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research, 4; 15-22. Marschner, H. 1995. Mineral nutrition of higher plants. 2nd Academic Press. Ltd. London. 862 pages. Mozafari, M., Kh. Kalantari, 2005. The effect of calcium ion on growth changes, accumulation of nutrient elements and electrophoretic pattern of polypeptides in Descurainia sophia under salt stress. Iranian Journal of Biology, 18; 18-35. Rengel, Z. 1992. The role of calcium in salt toxicity.Plant Cell Environment, 15; 625-632. Omid Biagi, R. 2011. Production and processing of medicinal plants. Tarbiat Modares University Press, Iran. Sadrabadi Haghighi, R., M. Salehi Milani, 2009. Osmotic and ion specific effects on seed germination of Isabgol and Psyllium. Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research, 7; 97-104. Safarnejad, A., M.R. Salami., H. Hamidi, 2005. Morphological characterization of medicinal plants (Plantago ovata, Plantago psyllium) in response to salt stress. Pajouhesh and Sazandegi, 75; 152-160. Schroeder, J. I., P. Tholeau, 1991. Ca channels in higher plant cell. Plant Cell, 3; 555-559. Tanji, K.K. 1990. Nature and extent of agricultural salinity. In: Ed: K. K. Tanji. Agricultural salinity assessment and management.Published by American Society of Civil Engineers. New Yord. Yarnia, M. 2006. Evaluation of biological yield improvement of sorghum in salt condition using calcium carbonate. Journal of Agricultural new Science, 5; 77-91. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 2,138 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,835 |