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Developing a Bi-Objective Model of the Closed-Loop Supply Chain Network design compatible with environment | ||
Advances in Industrial Engineering | ||
مقاله 9، دوره 49، شماره 1، تیر 2015، صفحه 93-106 اصل مقاله (759.35 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jieng.2015.54144 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Sima Ghayebloo؛ Mohammad Jafar Tarokh* | ||
Dept. of Industrial Engineering, K.N. Toosi University of technology, I.R. Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Closed-loop supply chain network (CLSCN) design aims at incorporating environmental considerations into the traditional supply chain design by including recycling, disassembly and reuse activities. In a CLSCN, the environmental considerations can also be facilitated by resorting to environmentally friendly materials and enhancing product reuse through the design of an appropriate product recovery, disassembly, and refurbishing network. In this design process, tradeoffs must be made to accommodate the profit and greenness maximization objectives. In this paper, a bi-objective binary integer programming model is developed and solved for a forward/reverse logistic network including three echelons in forward direction (namely, suppliers, assembly centers and customer zones) and two echelons in the reverse direction (namely, disassembly and e-recycling centers). A set of Pareto optimal solutions is obtained to show the trade-off between the profit and the greenness objectives. Some useful managerial insights are developed through various experiments. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Reverse logistics؛ Network Design؛ green supplier selection؛ bi-objective | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
طراحی شبکه زنجیره تامین یکپارچه مستقیم و معکوس سازگار با محیط زیست | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
سیما غایب لو؛ محمد جعفر تارخ | ||
دانشجوی دکتری مهندسی صنایع دانشگاه صنعتی خواجه نصیرالدین طوسی | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
هدف از طراحی شبکة زنجیرة تأمین حلقهبسته ترکیبکردن ملاحظلات محیطی با طراحی شبکة زنجیرة تأمین سنتی از طریق درنظرگرفتن بازیافت، دمونتاژ، و فعالیتهای استفادة مجدد است. در یک شبکة زنجیرة تأمین حلقهبسته استفاده از مواد اولیة دوستدار محیط زیست و افزایش استفادة دوباره از محصولات به کمک طراحی یک شبکة بازیافت، دمونتاژ، و نوسازی محصولات مناسب میتواند سبب افزایش ملاحظات محیطی در طراحی شبکه شود. در این فرایند طراحی باید معاوضهای بین توابع هدف حداکثرسازی منافع و سبزبودن در نظر گرفته شود. در این پژوهش، یک مدل برنامهریزی عدد صحیح 0 و 1 دوهدفه برای یک شبکة لجستیک یکپارچة مستقیم و معکوس، شامل سه سطح در جریان مستقیم (به نامهای تأمینکنندگان، مراکز مونتاژ، مناطق مشتری) و دو سطح در جریان معکوس (به نامهای مراکز دمونتاژ و دفع)، توسعه داده و حل شد. مجموعهای از جوابهای بهینة پارتو برای نشاندادن معاوضة بین توابع هدف سود و سبزبودن شبکه فراهم شد. همچنین، چندین بینش مدیریتی مفید از مثالهای عددی متنوع توسعه داده شد. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
انتخاب تأمینکنندگان سبز, برنامهریزی دوهدفه, طراحی شبکه, لجستیک معکوس | ||
مراجع | ||
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