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ویژگی های تکانش گری بازیکنان پست های مختلف فوتبال؛ آزمون دیدگاه گرایش غالب | ||
| رشد و یادگیری حرکتی ورزشی | ||
| مقاله 2، دوره 7، شماره 2، مرداد 1394، صفحه 153-169 اصل مقاله (252.58 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی Released under CC BY-NC 4.0 license I Open Access I | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jmlm.2015.55248 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| محمد حسین قهرمانی* 1؛ محمد علی پشارت2؛ مهدی سهرابی3 | ||
| 1دانشجوی دکتری گروه رفتار حرکتی، دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد- ایران | ||
| 2استاد گروه روانشناسی، دانشکدۀ روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران- ایران | ||
| 3دانشیار گروه رفتار حرکتی، دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد- ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف اصلی تحقیق حاضر بررسی ویژگی‌های تکانشگری بازیکنان پستهای مختلف فوتبال با توجه به دیدگاه گرایش غالب بود. به این منظور 40 فوتبالیست از لیگ دسته یک کشور با میانگین سنی 9/3±65/28 سال در پستهای مختلف فوتبال در این تحقیق شرکت کردند. برای اندازهگیری ویژگی‌های تکانشگری شرکت‌کننده‌ها از مقیاس تکانشگری بارت (BIS-11) و آزمون عملکرد مداوم (CPT) استفاده شد. نتایج تحلیل واریانس چندمتغیره نشان داد که دروازهبانان و مدافعان نسبت به بازیکنان میانی و مهاجمان در متغیرهای شناختی و حرکتی از عامل‌های تکانشگری و تعداد تشخیص نادرست از آیتمهای آزمون عملکرد مداوم، مقادیر بیشتری را به‌دست آوردند (389/0 Partial η2 = ، 228/0wilks Lambda ،001/0=P ،126/3 =(9,82)F). براساس نتایج این تحقیق میتوان گفت تکانشگری یکی از تبیین‌کننده‌های اصلی گرایش بازیکنان به پستهای مختلف فوتبال در کنار متغیرهای مرتبط دیگر است. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| استعدادیابی؛ بازیکنان فوتبال؛ تکانشگری؛ عملکرد مداوم؛ گرایش غالب | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Impulsiveness Features in Soccer Players with Different Positions: Test of Mastery Orientation Approach | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Mohamad Hosein Ghahramani1؛ Mohamad Ali Besharat2؛ Mehdi Sohrabi3 | ||
| 1-Ph.D. Student, Department of Motor Behavior, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Mashhad Ferdowsi University, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| 2- Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 3Associate Professor, Department of Motor Behavior, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Mashhad Ferdowsi University, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The aim of this study was to investigate impulsiveness features of soccer players in different positions according to the mastery orientation approach. For this purpose, 40 soccer players in Iran first division league with mean age of 28.65±3.9 years in different positions participated in this study. To measure impulsiveness features, Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) and Continuous Performance Test (CPT) were used. Multivariate analysis of variance results indicated that goalkeepers and defenders achieved higher scores in cognitive and motor variables of impulsiveness factors and in misdiagnosis of continuous performance test items than the middle players and offenders (F(9,82)=3.126, P=0.001, Wilks Lambda 0.228, partial η2=0.389). Based on these results, it can be stated that impulsiveness is one of the main explanatory factors of players' tendency towards different soccer positions along with other relevant variables. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| continuous performance, impulsiveness, mastery orientation, soccer players, talent identification | ||
| مراجع | ||
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