پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 158 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 6,225 |
| تعداد مقالات | 67,685 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 114,979,204 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 89,651,040 |
Investigation on nutrients uptake of henna ecotypes under deficit irrigation and nitrogen | ||
| Desert | ||
| مقاله 7، دوره 21، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 1، مهر 2016، صفحه 173-180 اصل مقاله (557.38 K) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jdesert.2016.60326 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| H. Sarhadi1؛ J. Daneshian* 2؛ S.A. Valadabadi1؛ H. Heidari Sharafabad3؛ Gh.R. Afsharmanesh4 | ||
| 1Islamic Azad University of Takestan, Qazvin, Iran | ||
| 2Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Qazvin, Iran | ||
| 3Professor, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 4Research, Education and Natural Resources Center, Southern Kerman, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| For investigation deficit irrigation and nitrogen application effect on nutrients uptake of henna ecotypes, this research was conducted in the form of split-split-plot on the basis of randomized complete block design with four replications in the Research Field of Islamic Azad University, Jiroft, Iran in 2013-2014. The main, sub and sub-sub plot were deficit irrigation (100, 75 and 50% of crop water requirement), ecotypes (Bami, Boushehri and Roudbari) and nitrogen amount (50, 100 and 150 kg/ha). Results revealed that deficit irrigation had a significant effect on calcium, sodium and potassium/sodium (α≤0.01), and on potassium (α≤0.05) absorption percent. Nitrogen application effect was significant for potassium and calcium/potassium absorption percent (α≤0.05). There was no significant difference between evaluated ecotypes. According to mean comparison results, decreasing irrigation level from 100 to 50% of water requirement has led to increase in calcium, potassium and sodium absorption percent; On the other hand, it led to decrease in potassium ratio to sodium. Increasing nitrogen amount from 50 up to 150 kg/ha caused decrease in potassium and finally increased calcium/potassium ratio. It seems that increasing potassium, calcium and sodium in drought stress condition is one of the strategies for drought tolerance. For more details and applied results, it is recommended to evaluate relation between growth and nutrients uptake under water deficit and nitrogen application | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Henna, ecotype؛ water stress؛ Nitrogen؛ Nutrients absorption | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abbasi-Shahmersi, F., A. Ebadi, 2012. Effect of mineral nitrogen on shoot biomass and concentrations of some elements in alfalfa leaves under salinity conditions. International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences, 3(8); 1673-1677.
Abdel-Moez, M.R., 1996. Dry matter yield and nutrient uptake of corn as affected by some organic waster applied to a sandy soil. Annals of Agricultural Science, 34; 1319-1330.
Abdul-Majid, S., A. Rehana, M. Ghulam, 2007. Potassium-calcium interrelationship linked to drought tolerance in wheat. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 39(1); 609-1621.
Afsharmanesh, Gh.R., H. Heydari-Sharifabad, D. Mazaheri, Gh. Nourmohammadi, H. Madani, 2009. Drought stress effect on nutrients absorption and concentration of Medicago sativa varieties. Iranian Journal of Agricultural Science, 14(1); 81-193.
Akhundi, M., A. Safarnegad, M. Lahouti, 2007. Drought stress effect on prolin accumulation and nutrients change of Medicago sativa. Iranian Journal of Agriculture and Natural Resources Science and Technology, 10(1); 156-174.
Alam, S.M., 1999. Nutrient uptake by plants under stress conditions, in pessarakli, M., Handbook of plant and crop Stress. Marcel Dekker, New York, pp 285-314.
Aliasgharzad, N., M.R. Neyshabouri, G. Salimi, 2006. Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Brdyhizobium Japonicum on drought stress of soybean. Biologia, 61; 324-328.
Alizadeh, A., A. Majidi, Gh. Nourmohammadi, 2009. Effect of drought stress and soli nitrogen amount on nutrients absorption of Zea myes var. 704. Research in Agriculture Science, 4(1); 51-59.
Alizadeh, O., H.A. Nadian, 2010. Evaluation effect of water stress and nitrogen rates on amount of absorption some macro and micro elements in corn plant mycorrhizae and non – mycorrhizae. Research journal of biological science, 5(5); 350-355. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/rjbsci.2010.350.355
Amerian, M.R., W.S. Stewart, H. Griffiths, 2001. Effect of two species of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on growth ssimilation and leaf water relations in maize. Aspects Applied Biol., 63; 73-76.
Asghari, A., H. Shahbazi, M.H. Ansari, A. Faramarzi, 2012. Salinity tolerance screening of Brassica napus by physiological methods. M.Sc thesis, Islamic Azad University of Ardebil, Iran.
Ashraf, M., M. Ashfaq, M.Y. Ashraf, 2002. Effect of increased supply of potassium on growth and nutrient content in pearl millet under water stress. Biologia Plantarum, 451; 141-144.
Azadbakht, M. (Eds.), 2000. Taxonomy of medicinal herbs. Tayeb Press, Tehran, Iran.
Bohnert, H.J., D.E. Nelson, R.G. Jensen, 1999. Adaptation to environmental stresses. The Plant Cell, 7; 1099-1111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1105/tpc.7.7.1099 Charlengbadil, F., M. Shadbarari, V. Samali, Z. Tahmasebi, 2015. Salicylic acid effect on growth and some morpho-physiological traits of Saccharum Officinarum under salinity condition. Iranian Journal of Crops Physiology, 24; 89-104. Chaudhary, G., S. Goyal, P. Poonia, 2010. Lawsonia inermis L. innaeus: A Phyto-pharmacological Review. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research, 2(2); 91-98.
Davis, M.R., R.L. Coker, R.L. Parfit, R. Simcok, P.W. Clinton, L.G. Garrett, M.S. Watt, 2007. Relationships between soil and Foliar nutrients in young density planted mini-plots of Pinus rdiata and Cupressus lusitanica. Forest Ecol. Manage., 240; 122-130.
Emami, A., 1996. Methods of plant analysis. Soil and Water Research Institute Press, Iran. pp. 982.
Enneb, H., A. Belkadhi, A. Ferchichi, 2015. Changes in henna (Lawsonia inermis L.) morphological traits under different deficit irrigations in the southern Tunisia. Plant Science Today, 2(1); 2-6. http://dx.doi:10.14719/pst.2015.2.1.92
Heydari, H., 2001. Plant, Dryness and Drought. Forests and Rangelands Research Institute publishing, Tehran, Iran.
Hussein, M.M., A. Safaa, A.S. Taalab, 2013. Yield and nutrient status of barley plant in response to foliar application of fertilizers under water deficit conditions. Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 9(7); 4388-4396.
Hussein, M.M., A.M. Safaa, 2013. Evaluation of Water Stress on Mineral Status of Egyptian clover (trifolium alexandrinum) Varieties. J. Basic. Appl. Sci. Res., 3(12); 193-198.
Johari-Pireivatlou, M., N. Qasimov, H. Maralian, 2010. Effect of soil water stress on yield and proline content of four wheat lines. African Journal of Biotechnology, 9; 36- 40.
Khan, M.S.A., A. Hamid, M. Karim, 1997. Efect of sodium chloride on germination and seedling characters of different types of rice (oryza sativa). Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 179(3); 163-169.
Lionel-Jordan, M., P. Sylvain, 2004. Leaf area establishment of a maize field crop under potassium deficiency. Plant and Soil, 265; 75-92.
Matsumoto, T.K., A.J. Ellsmore, S.G. Cessna, P.S. Low, J.M. Pardo, R.A. Bressan, P.M. Hasegawa, 2002. An osmotically induced cytosolic Ca2+ transient activates calcineurin signaling to mediate ion homeostasis and salt tolerance of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 27; 3075-3080. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M205037200
Pakniyat, H., L.L. Handley, W.T.B. Thomas, T. Connolly, M. Macaulay, P.D.S. Caligari, B.P. Forster, 1997. Comparison of salt tolerance of GPert and non-GPert barleys. Plant Breeding, 116; 189-191. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0523.1997.tb02177.x
Palomo, I.R., S.S. Baioni, M.N. Fioretti, R.E. Breved, 1999. Canola under water deficiency in Southern Argentina. Proceeding of 10th International Rapeseed Congress, Canberra, Australia.
Pasban, M., A. Jafarnegad, M. Mehdi, 2008. Potassium effect on sodium, potassium and potassium ratio to sodium of wheat straw under salinity condition. 10th Congress of Soli Science, Agricultural and Natural Resources Pardis of Tehran University, Karaj, Iran.
Rajabi, R., K. Poustini, P. Jahanpour, A. Ahmadi, 2006. Salinity effect on yield reduction and some physiological traits of 30 triticum varieties. Iranian Journal of Agricultural Science, 153-163.
Sardanz, J., J.P. Uelas, 2008. Drought changes nutrient sources, content and stoichiometry in the bryophyte Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw. Growing in a Mediterranean forest. Journal Biological, 30; 59–65.
Şener. A., M.L. Dorothy, 2012. Plant Water-Stress Response Mechanisms. Available from: http://www.intechopen.com/books/water-stress/plant-water-stress-response-mechanisms.
Shachman, D.P., R. Munns, 1992. Sodium accumulation in levels of triticum tauschii. Crop Science, 31; 992-997.
Sodayizadeh, H., F. Mansouri, 2015. Drought effect on dry matter accumulation, nutrients and soluble sugars concentration of Salvia officinalis. Iranian Journal of Drought Habitat, 4(1); 1-9.
Viets, F.G., C.E. Nelson, C.K. Crawford, 1954. The effect of nitrogen on nutrient uptake by crop. Soil Science Society of America, 18; 297-301.
Wang, S., Ch. Wan, Ya. Wang, H. Chen, Z. Zhou, H. Fu, R.E. Sosebee, 2004. The characteristics of Na, K & free proline distribution in several drought-resistant plants of the Alexa Desert, China. Journal of Arid Environments, 56; 525-539.
Yarnia, M., H. Heydari-Sharifabad, F. Rahimzadeh Khuyi, A. Hashemi Dezfuli, 2003. Study salinity effect on minerals absorption and accumulation of Medicago sativa cultivars. 7th Congress of Agronomy and Plant Breeding Science, Karaj, Iran. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,322 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,229 |
||