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Designing Medicine Fuzzy Expert System for Diagnosis of Motor System Problems | ||
| Advances in Industrial Engineering | ||
| مقاله 5، دوره 51، شماره 3، دی 2017، صفحه 311-323 اصل مقاله (831.25 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jieng.2017.133763.1005 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Ameneh Khadivar* ؛ Fatemeh Mohammadi Amiri | ||
| Department of Management, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The purpose of expert systems is to expose the skills of experts to non-specialist people. Late diagnosis of motor system problems can lead to the problems for other parts. Hence, designing a system equipped with the knowledge of the expert who is able to diagnose and treat the diseases appropriately, can provide the patients timely treatment. In this paper, fuzzy expert system for diagnosis and management of motor system problems in wrist, elbow and shoulder have been designed using MATLAB software, and 15 experts knowledge acquisition for diseases diagnosis and treatment, which are the outputs of the Delphi-fuzzy and Delphi methods for diagnosis and treatment, respectively, are stored in the knowledge base of the system as the fuzzy rules. System results show that 86.7 percent of systemic diagnoses are similar to expert diagnosis. The proposed expert system can be used as a scientific source by students. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Delphi-fuzzy method؛ Fuzzy Expert System؛ Knowledge acquisition؛ Motor system problems | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| طراحی سیستم خبرۀ فازی پزشکی برای تشخیص مشکلات سیستم حرکتی | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| آمنه خدیور؛ فاطمه محمدی امیری | ||
| استادیار گروه مدیریت، دانشگاه الزهرا (س) | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| هدف سیستم‌های خبره، استفاده از مهارت‌های افراد متخصص برای افراد غیرمتخصص است. تشخیص دیرهنگام مشکلات سیستم حرکتی، به مشکلاتی در دیگر نواحی منجر می‌شود. از این‌رو با طراحی سیستمی با دانش تخصصی که بیماری را تشخیص دهد و راه مناسب درمان را ارائه کند، شرایط درمان به‌موقع فراهم می‌شود. در این مقاله، سیستم خبرۀ فازی برای تشخیص و درمان مشکلات سیستم حرکتی در ناحیۀ مچ دست، آرنج و شانه، بهوسیلۀ نرم‌افزار متلب طراحی شده است. دانش 15 فرد خبره برای تشخیص و پیشنهاد درمان - که خروجی‌های روش دلفی فازی برای تشخیص و روش دلفی برای درمان است - به‌صورت قواعد فازی در پایگاه دانش سیستم ذخیره شده است. مطابق نتایج، در 7/86 درصد موارد، تشخیص سیستم مانند تشخیص فرد خبره است. سیستم خبرۀ پیشنهادی را می‌توان به‌عنوان یک منبع علمی در اختیار دانشجویان این رشته گذاشت یا برای تشخیص بیماری در اختیار مراکز بهداشتی مناطق محروم کشور قرار داد. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| اخذ دانش, روش دلفی فازی, سیستم خبرۀ فازی, مشکلات سیستم حرکتی | ||
| مراجع | ||
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