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Neisi, A., Parsaeian, M., Gholami, A., Baradaran Firoozabadi, M., Abbasdokht, H. (2017). The effect of tillage management, salicylic acid and mycorrhizal fungi on soil respiration, and some growth characteristics of maize. , 48(3), 889-900. doi: 10.22059/ijfcs.2017.228168.654283
Afife Neisi; Mahdieh Parsaeian; Ahmad Gholami; Mehdi Baradaran Firoozabadi; Hamid Abbasdokht. "The effect of tillage management, salicylic acid and mycorrhizal fungi on soil respiration, and some growth characteristics of maize". , 48, 3, 2017, 889-900. doi: 10.22059/ijfcs.2017.228168.654283
Neisi, A., Parsaeian, M., Gholami, A., Baradaran Firoozabadi, M., Abbasdokht, H. (2017). 'The effect of tillage management, salicylic acid and mycorrhizal fungi on soil respiration, and some growth characteristics of maize', , 48(3), pp. 889-900. doi: 10.22059/ijfcs.2017.228168.654283
Neisi, A., Parsaeian, M., Gholami, A., Baradaran Firoozabadi, M., Abbasdokht, H. The effect of tillage management, salicylic acid and mycorrhizal fungi on soil respiration, and some growth characteristics of maize. , 2017; 48(3): 889-900. doi: 10.22059/ijfcs.2017.228168.654283

The effect of tillage management, salicylic acid and mycorrhizal fungi on soil respiration, and some growth characteristics of maize

علوم گیاهان زراعی ایران
Article 25, Volume 48, Issue 3, December 2017, Pages 889-900    PDF (629.15 K)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.22059/ijfcs.2017.228168.654283
Authors
Afife Neisi1; Mahdieh Parsaeian* 2; Ahmad Gholami3; Mehdi Baradaran Firoozabadi3; Hamid Abbasdokht3
1Former M. Sc. Student, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Shahrood, Iran
2Assistant Professor, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Shahrood, Iran
3Associate Professor, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Shahrood, Iran
Abstract
The experiment was conducted to study the effect of different tillage operations, seed priming and application of mycorrhizal fungi on yield, yield components and some growth characters of corn. For this purpose, a split plot factorial in a randomized complete block design was used with three replications in research farm of Shahrood University of Technology, in 2014. Three levels of tillage, conventional tillage (moldboard, disk and furrower), reduce tillage (disc and furrower) minimum tillage (furrower) as a considered main factor. The combination of pretreatment levels (salicylic acid spraying in 0.1 normal concentration and non-spraying) and levels of mycorrhiza (inoculated and non-inoculated) were treated as subplot factors. Analysis of variance showed a significant triple interaction effect of whole treatments on biological and seed yield. Soil bulk density was significantly affected bydifferent levels of tillage. The interaction effects of tillage and fungal symbiosis was significant for soil respiration, the percentage of colonization and 100 seed weight. The results of mean comparison showed that both biological and seed yield was significantly increased in treatment combining of conventional tillage, seed pretreatment and fungal symbiosis. Moreover, the interaction of conventional tillage and fungal symbiosis caused a significant increase in soil respiration and seed weight. Soil bulk density was also significantly increased by conventional tillage.
Keywords
Arbuscular mycorrhiza; biological respiration; maize; soil phosphorus
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