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علم بیگی, امیر, جلیلیان, سارا, لطیفی, سمیه. (1396). تاثیر ویژگی‌های کارآفرینی بر نگرش و قصد خوداشتغالی جوانان روستایی (موردمطالعه: روستاهای شهرستان اسلام آبادغرب). , 48(4), 681-691. doi: 10.22059/ijaedr.2018.65241
امیر علم بیگی; سارا جلیلیان; سمیه لطیفی. "تاثیر ویژگی‌های کارآفرینی بر نگرش و قصد خوداشتغالی جوانان روستایی (موردمطالعه: روستاهای شهرستان اسلام آبادغرب)". , 48, 4, 1396, 681-691. doi: 10.22059/ijaedr.2018.65241
علم بیگی, امیر, جلیلیان, سارا, لطیفی, سمیه. (1396). 'تاثیر ویژگی‌های کارآفرینی بر نگرش و قصد خوداشتغالی جوانان روستایی (موردمطالعه: روستاهای شهرستان اسلام آبادغرب)', , 48(4), pp. 681-691. doi: 10.22059/ijaedr.2018.65241
علم بیگی, امیر, جلیلیان, سارا, لطیفی, سمیه. تاثیر ویژگی‌های کارآفرینی بر نگرش و قصد خوداشتغالی جوانان روستایی (موردمطالعه: روستاهای شهرستان اسلام آبادغرب). , 1396; 48(4): 681-691. doi: 10.22059/ijaedr.2018.65241

تاثیر ویژگی‌های کارآفرینی بر نگرش و قصد خوداشتغالی جوانان روستایی (موردمطالعه: روستاهای شهرستان اسلام آبادغرب)

تحقیقات اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی ایران
مقاله 11، دوره 48، شماره 4، اسفند 1396، صفحه 681-691    اصل مقاله (616.91 K)
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijaedr.2018.65241
نویسندگان
امیر علم بیگی1؛ سارا جلیلیان* 2؛ سمیه لطیفی3
1استادیار/ دانشگاه تهران
2دانشگاه تهران / دانشجو
3دانشجو/ دانشگاه تبریز
چکیده
یکی از راهکارهای مهم در جهت توسعه پایدار روستایی توسعه خوداشتغالی در بین جوانان روستایی است. ویژگی­های کارآفرینی، نگرش و قصد از عوامل مؤثر در بروز رفتارهای کارآفرینانه و خوداشتغالی هستند. بنابراین،  آگاهی از سطح ویژگی­های کارآفرینی، نگرش و قصد خوداشتغالی جوانان روستایی و ارتباط آن­ها اهمیت ویژه­ای در برنامه­­های توسعه کارآفرینی و خوداشتغالی در مناطق روستایی دارد. پژوهش حاضر با هدف سنجش ویژگی‌های کارآفرینی و بررسی تأثیر آن­ها بر نگرش و قصد خوداشتغالی به­روش پیمایشی انجام شد. جامعه آماری تحقیق را جوانان روستایی شهرستان اسلام­آباد غرب تشکیل دادند که 200 نفر از آنان به­صورت تصادفی انتخاب شدند. ابزار تحقیق پرسشنامه­­ای بود که روایی صوری آن براساس نظر کارشناسان بررسی و تأیید گردید و به­منظور بررسی پایایی آن، از شاخص پایایی ترکیبی استفاده شد. روش غالب داده­پردازی مدل‌سازی معادلات ساختاری مبتنی بر کوواریانس بود که نتیجه مدل برازش­یافته نشان داد که وجود ویژگی­های کارآفرینانه بر نگرش و قصد خوداشتغالی جوانان روستایی شهرستان اسلام­آباد غرب اثر مثبت و معنی‌داری دارد و نگرش و قصد خوداشتغالی تحت تأثیر ویژگی­های کارآفرینانه فردی هستند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
ویژگی کارآفرینی؛ قصد خوداشتغالی؛ نگرش؛ جوانان روستایی
عنوان مقاله [English]
Effect of entrepreneurship characteristics on rural youths’ attitude and intention toward self-employment (Case study villages of West Islamabad County)
نویسندگان [English]
Amir alambaigi1؛ sara jalilian2؛ Somaye latifi3
1Assistant Professor/The university of Tehran
3student/Tabriz University
چکیده [English]
One of the main strategies for sustainable rural development is the development of self-employment among rural youth. Entrepreneurship characteristic, attitude and intention are the factors affecting entrepreneurial and self-employment behaviors. Therefore, awareness of the level of entrepreneurial characteristics, attitude, and intention among rural youth and their relationship has great importance in the development of entrepreneurship and self-employment programs in rural areas. This study is performed to assess the effect of entrepreneurship characteristics on attitude and intention of self-employment of rural youth as two phenomena explain the behavior. The samples consisted of rural youth from West Islam Abad county that 200 of them were selected randomly. The survey instrument was a questionnaire; According to experts confirmed the validity of the way it was and to evaluate the reliability of the reliability of the combination was used. Data processing was the dominant method of covariance-based structural equation modeling as a result the adjusted model showed that despite the attitude of self-employment and entrepreneurial characteristics of rural youth from West Islam Abad county had a significant positive effect. This finding suggests that both attitude and intention of self-employment are effected by individual entrepreneurial characteristics simultaneously.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
entrepreneurship characteristic, self- employment intention, Attitude, Rural youth
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