پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 161 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 6,532 |
| تعداد مقالات | 70,504 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 124,123,004 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 97,231,179 |
Pollinizer Influence on Fruit Quality Traits in Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) | ||
| International Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology | ||
| مقاله 8، دوره 4، شماره 2، اسفند 2017، صفحه 229-237 اصل مقاله (440.77 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijhst.2017.228954.182 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Sadegh Barzamini* ؛ Reza Fotouhi Ghazvini | ||
| Department of Horticultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Most Japanese plum-type cultivars are self-incompatible and therefore cross pollination is necessary to ensure fruit set. Moreover, pollen can directly affect fruit development process and quality. This study was carried out to investigate the effect of 6 pollen sources (‘Goje Sabz’, ‘Simka’, ‘Shablon’, ‘Methley’, ‘Myrobalan’ and ‘Black Star’) on fruit quantitative and qualitative characteristics of Prunus salicina cultivar ‘Black Star’, and identify the most effective pollinizer in the north region of Iran. The results showed that the pollen sources significantly affected different fruit characteristics such as fruit set, length, diameter, fresh weight, dry matter content and firmness. In contrast, total soluble solid, pH, total acid, vitamin C and total phenol did not significantly affect by pollen sources. Furthermore, it was found that the highest fruit set, physical dimensions, fresh weight and dry matter content were achieved when ‘Simka’ was used as pollen source. Finally, these results suggest that the pollen sources had xenia effects in Japanese plum and ‘Simka’ is the most suitable pollen source for Japanese plum ‘Black Star’ cultivar. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Fruit set؛ Plum؛ Pollination؛ Self-incompatible | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Al-Khalifah N.S. 2006. Metaxenia: influence of pollen on the maternal tissue of fruits of two cultivars of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.). Bangladesh Journal of Botany 35,151-161.
Allah Tavakoli R, Panahi B, Damankeshan B. 2014. Studying the effect of different pollen grains on growth stages of Mordasang date fruits.International Journal of Scientific Research 2, 066-069.
Basanta M.F, Marin A, De Leo S.A, Gerschenson L.N, Erlejman A.G, Tomás-Barberán F.A, Rojas A.M. 2016. Antioxidant Japanese plum (Prunus salicina) microparticles with potential for food preservation. Journal of Functional Foods 24, 287-296.
Cuevas F.J, Moreno-Rojas J.M, Arroyo F, Daza A, Ruiz-Moreno M.J. 2016. Effect of management (organic vs conventional) on volatile profiles of six plum cultivars (Prunus salicina Lindl.). A chemometric approach for varietal classification and determination of potential markers. Food Chemical 199, 479-484.
de Beer D, Steyn N, Joubert E, Muller N. 2012. Enhancing the polyphenol content of a red-fleshed Japanese plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) nectar by incorporating a polyphenol-rich extract from the skins. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 92(13), 2741-2750.
Denney J.O. 1992. Xenia Includes Metaxenia. Hort Science 27, 722-728.
El-Hamady M, Hamdia M, Ayaad M, Salama M.E, Omar A.K.H. 2010. Metaxenic effects as related to hormonal changes during date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) fruit growth and development. Acta Horticulturae 882, 155-164.
El-Sharabasy S.F, El-Banna A.A. 2009. The effect of pollen sources on the fruit quality of the new introduced date palm Barhi cultivar in Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Horticulture 36(2), 265-274.
Fanning K.J, Topp B, Russell D, Stanley R, Netzel M. 2014. Japanese plums (Prunus salicina Lindl.) and phytochemicals– breeding, horticultural practice, postharvest storage, processing and bioactivity. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture94, 2137-2147
Fattahi R, Mohammadzedeh M, Khadivi-Khub A. 2014. Influence of different pollen sources on nut and kernel characteristics of hazelnut. Scientia Horticulturae 173, 15-19.
Gaaliche B, Trad M, Mars M. 2011. Effect of pollination intensity, frequency and pollen source on fig (Ficus carica L.) productivity and fruit quality. Scientia Horticulturae 130, 737-742.
González M, Salazar E, Cabrera S, Olea P, Carrasco B. 2016. Analysis of anthocyanin biosynthesis genes expression profiles in contrasting cultivars of Japanese plum (Prunus salicina L.) during fruit development. Gene Expression Patterns21(1), 54-62.
Guerra M.E, Wünsch A, López-Corrales M, Rodrigo J. 2011. Lack of fruit set caused by ovule degeneration in Japanese plum. ournal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 136(6), 375-381.
Guerra M.E, Rodrigo J. 2015. Japanese plum pollination: a review. Scientia horticulturae 197, 674-686.
Guerra M.E, Rodrigo J, López-Corrales M, Wünsch A. 2009. S-Rnase genotyping and incompatibility group assignment by PCR and pollination experiments in Japanese plum. Plant Breeding 128, 304-311.
Hossein-Ava S, Imani A, Makhof M. 2006. An investigation of percentage of dichogamy and selection of the best pollinizer for commercial varieties of hazel-nut. Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology 37(2), 370-380.
Jalikop S.H, Kumar R. 2007. Pseudo-xenic effect of allied Annona spp. pollen in hand pollination of cv. ‘Arka Sahan’ [(A. cherimola × A. squamosa) × A. squamosa]. Horticultural Science 42(7), 1534-1538.
Javadi D, Gheshlaghi A.E. 2006. Effect of different pollen sources on nut and kernel characteristics of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.). Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology 7, 15-22.
Jia H.J, He F.J, Xiong C.Z, Zhu F.R, Okamoto G. 2008. Influences of cross pollination on pollen tube growth and fruit set in Zuili plums (Prunus salicina). Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 50(2), 203-209.
Kahn T.L, Adams C.J, Arpaia M.L. 1994. Paternal and maternal effects on fruit and seed characteristics in cherimoya (Annona cherimola Mill.). Scientia Horticulturae 59:11-25.
Khan A.S, Chaudhry N.Y. 2010. Florlgenic effects of IAA for improving pistillate and staminate flowering in some cucurbits under Pb stress. Pakistan Journal of Botany 42, 1835-1840.
Kumar K, Das B. 1996. Studies on xenia in almond (Prunus dulcis (Miller) D.A. Webb). Journal of Horticultural Science 71, 545-549.
Mazumdar B.C, Majumder B.S. 2003. Methods on physicochemical analysis of fruit. Data Publishing House, Delhi.
Militaru M, Butac M, Sumedrea D, Chitu E. 2015. Effect of metaxenia on the fruit quality of scab resistant apple varieties. Agricultural Science Procedia 6, 151-156.
Pirkhezri M, Fatahi Mogadam M.R, Ebadi E, Hassani D, Abdoosi V. 2014. Morphopomological study of some new Japanese plum (Prunus Salicina Lindl) cultivars grown in Iran. International Journal of Biosciences 5(8), 180-187.
Pritchard K.D, Edwards W. 2006. Supplementary pollination in the production of custard apple (Annona sp.) The effect of pollen source. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 81, 78-83.
Rezazadeh R, Hassanzadeh H, Hosseini Y, Karami Y, Williams R.R. 2013. Influence of pollen source on fruit production of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv. Barhi in humid coastal regions of southern Iran. Scientia Horticulturae 160, 182-188.
Sapir G, Stern R.A, Shafir S, Goldway M. 2007. SFBs of Japanese plums (Prunus salicina Lindl.) cloning seven alleles and determining their linkage to the S-RNase gene. Horticultural Science 42(7), 1509-1512.
Seal A.G, Dunn J.K, Jia Y.L. 2013. Pollen parent effects on fruit attributes of diploid Actinidia chinensis ‘Hort16A’ kiwifruit. New Zeal. Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 41(4), 219-229.
Shafique M, Khan A.S, Malik A.U, Shahid M, Rajwana I.A, Saleem B.A, Amin M, Ahmad I. 2011. Influence of pollen source and pollination frequency on fruit drop, yield and quality of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) CV. Dhakki. Pakistan Journal of Botany 43, 831-839.
Shivanna K.R. 2003. Pollen biology and biotechnology. Science Publishers, USA. 301.
Singleton V.L, Orthofer R, Lamuela-Raventos R.M. 1999. Analysis of total phenols and other oxidation substrates and antioxidants by means of Folin-Ciocalteu reagent. Methods in Enzymology 299, 152-178
Vermerris W, Nicholson R. 2006. Phenolic compound biochemistry. Springer Verlag, Dordrecht, Netherlands. 276.
Wallace H.M, King B.J, Lee L.S. 2002. Pollen flow and the effect on fruit size in an ‘Imperial’ mandarin orchard. Horticultural Science 37, 84-86. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 729 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,013 |
||