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An Investigation of the Impact of Ecology and the Role of Environmental Factors on Human Morality and Behavior from the Viewpoint of the Qur’ān and Nahj al-Balāgha | ||
Classical and Contemporary Islamic Studies (formerly known as Journal of Contemporary Islamic Studies) | ||
مقاله 11، دوره 1، شماره 1، اردیبهشت 2019، صفحه 175-189 اصل مقاله (681.09 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Scholary | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Fahīmah Ghulāmī Nezhād* 1؛ Fātimah ‘Alā‘ī Raḥmānī2 | ||
1MA holder, al-Zahra University, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Assistant Professor, the Department of Qur’ān and Ḥadīth Sciences, al-Zahra University, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Attention paid by the divine religions to the refinement of human morality and behavior has accentuated the necessity for investigating the role of environmental factors, in line with the orders of the Noble Qur’ān and Nahj al-Balāgha. In this regard, figuring out the doctrinal and practical principles of these two precious books depicts the dos and don’ts that should be formed for the environmental factors to refine the behavior. Ecological basics of the Qur'ān and Nahj al-Balāgha and the role, effect, and importance of environmental factors in refining the human morality have been explored in this article with a descriptive-analytical method. Ecology studies the effect of geographical and social factors on human thoughts and morality. According to the ecological application of the Qur’ān and Nahj al-Balāgha, the effects of natural and social environments do not change the basic principles of human nature like free will, but they bring about etiquettes, customs, and rules that can influence all life aspects of people. Therefore, individuals who live in an improper and polluted environment are away from divine forgiveness, and the only way considered for them to be freed and saved is that they desert and leave that environment. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
The Qur’ān؛ Nahj al-Balāgha؛ Application؛ Ecology؛ Morality | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
بررسی تأثیر اکولوژی و نقش عوامل محیطی در اخلاق و رفتار انسان از منظر قرآن و نَهْجالْبَلاغَه | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
فهیمه غلامی نژاد1؛ فاطمه علایی رحمانی2 | ||
1دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه الزهرا | ||
2استادیار گروه علوم قرآن و حدیث دانشگاه الزهراء | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
توجه و دقتنظر ادیان الهی به اصلاح اخلاق و رفتار انسان، ضرورت بررسی نقش عوامل محیطی، همخوان با دستورات قرآن کریم و نَهْجالْبَلاغَه را مضاعف ساخته است. در این راستا کشف اصول اعتقادی و عملی این دو کتاب گرانقدر، بایدها و نبایدهایی که در قبال عوامل محیطی برای اصلاح رفتار میبایست شکل گیرند را ترسیم مینماید. در این مقاله به روش توصیفی – تحلیلی، مبانی اکولوژیست قرآن و نَهْجالْبَلاغَه و نقش و تأثیر و اهمیت عوامل محیطی در اصلاح اخلاق انسان رصد شده است. علم اکولوژی، به تأثیرعوامل جغرافیایی و اجتماعی در افکار و اخلاق انسان میپردازد. مطابق کاربست اکولوژیست قرآن و نَهْجالْبَلاغَه، تأثیرات محیط طبیعی و اجتماعی، اصول بنیادین طبیعت انسان مانند اراده را دگرگون نمی سازند، ولی آداب و رسوم و قوانینی را به وجود میآورند که می توانند شئون حیات مردم را تحتتأثیر قرار دهند. از این رو، افرادی که در یک محیط نامناسب و آلوده زندگی میکنند از عفو و بخشش الهی به دور هستند و تنها راه رهایی و نجات آنان، خروج و ترک آن محیط دانسته شده است. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
قرآن, نَهْجالْبَلاغَه, کاربست, اکولوژی, اخلاق | ||
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