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مدل رابطۀ بین منابع قدرت و سوءرفتار مربیان با انگیزش پیشرفت ورزشکاران زن نخبه | ||
| نشریه مدیریت ورزشی | ||
| مقاله 12، دوره 10، شماره 2، تیر 1397، صفحه 414-401 اصل مقاله (266.2 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jsm.2019.238096.1897 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| لیلا صفاری* 1؛ افسر جعفری حجین2 | ||
| 1عضوء هیات علمی | ||
| 2دانشگاه تهران - دکترای مدیریت ورزشی | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف این تحقیق ارائۀ مدل رابطۀ بین منابع قدرت و سوءرفتار مربیان با انگیزش پیشرفت ورزشکاران زن نخبه بود. روش تحقیق از نوع تحلیل عاملی و به لحاظ اجرا میدانی است. جامعۀ آماری تحقیق را تمامی ورزشکاران زن نخبۀ 2 رشتۀ تیمی و 2 رشتۀ انفرادی شامل دوچرخه‌سواری و قایقرانی دعوت‌شده به اردوهای تیم‌های ملی در سال 1395 تشکیل دادند، که به روش تمام‌شمار 190 ورزشکار برای نمونه انتخاب شدند. برای جمع‌آوری اطلاعات از پرسشنامه‌های قدرت در ورزش ون و همکاران (2000)، پرسشنامۀ بررسی تجربۀ سوءرفتار بلوری‌زاده (1392)، پرسشنامة انگیزش پیشرفت لانگ و فریس (2006) و از آزمون ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل رگرسیون به‌منظور پیش‌بینی تغییر و روش تحلیل عاملی و آزمون t در بررسی برازش مدل و تعیین تأثیر از طریق نرم‌افزار آماری SPSS، Excel و SMART-PLS استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد بین منابع قدرت با انگیزش پیشرفت ورزشکاران زن نخبه رابطۀ چندگانه وجود دارد و منابع قدرت انگیزش پیشرفت را تبیین می‌کنند. همچنین بین مؤلفه‌های سوءرفتار با انگیزش پیشرفت ورزشکاران زن نخبه رابطۀ چندگانه وجود دارد. مؤلفه‌های سوءرفتار انگیزش پیشرفت را تبیین می‌کنند. شاخص‌های برازش نیکویی NFI؛ SRMR به‌همراه تفسیر آنها نشان می‌دهد که مدل برازش مناسبی ندارد و در PLS-SMART شاخص‌ها باید بااحتیاط تفسیر شوند. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| انگیزش پیشرفت؛ سوء رفتار؛ منابع قدرت؛ ورزشکاران نخبه؛ ورزشکار زن | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| The Model of Relationship of Sources of Power and Coaches’ Misconduct with Progressive Motivation in Elite Female Athletes | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| lila saffari1؛ afsar jafari2 | ||
| 1Faculty | ||
| 2faculty | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The aim of this study was to provide the model of the relationship of the sources of power and coaches’ misconduct with progressive motivation in elite female athletes. The research method was factor analysis and field. The statistical population consisted of all elite female athletes in 2 team sports and 2 individual sports including cycling and rowing who were invited to the camps of national teams in 2016. 190 athletes were selected as the sample. To collect data, Power in Sport Questionnaire by Wann et al. (2000), Blurizadeh (2015) Misconduct Experience Questionnaire, Long and Fries Progressive Motivation Questionnaire (2006) were used. Pearson correlation coefficient and regression analysis were used to predict changes and factor analysis and t test were applied to examine the fit of the model and to determine the effect by SPSS, Excel and SMART-PLS. The results showed a multiplicity relationship between sources of power and progressive motivation in elite female athletes and the sources of power explained progressive motivation. There was a multiplicity relationship between the components of misconduct and progressive motivation in elite female athletes and these components explained progressive motivation. The goodness of fit indicators of NFI and SRMR along with their interpretations showed that the model does not have a good fit. And in PLS-SMART, indicators should be interpreted with caution. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| elite athletes, female athlete, misconduct, progressive motivation, sources of power | ||
| مراجع | ||
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