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Kazemi pordanjani, Fereydoun, Seidi, Foad. (1397). The Relationship between Y Test Results and Pressure Distribution System In Estimating Dynamic Balance of Those with Different Foot Arch Heights. , 10(1), 19-34. doi: 10.22059/jsmed.2017.217469.772
Fereydoun Kazemi pordanjani; Foad Seidi. "The Relationship between Y Test Results and Pressure Distribution System In Estimating Dynamic Balance of Those with Different Foot Arch Heights". , 10, 1, 1397, 19-34. doi: 10.22059/jsmed.2017.217469.772
Kazemi pordanjani, Fereydoun, Seidi, Foad. (1397). 'The Relationship between Y Test Results and Pressure Distribution System In Estimating Dynamic Balance of Those with Different Foot Arch Heights', , 10(1), pp. 19-34. doi: 10.22059/jsmed.2017.217469.772
Kazemi pordanjani, Fereydoun, Seidi, Foad. The Relationship between Y Test Results and Pressure Distribution System In Estimating Dynamic Balance of Those with Different Foot Arch Heights. , 1397; 10(1): 19-34. doi: 10.22059/jsmed.2017.217469.772

The Relationship between Y Test Results and Pressure Distribution System In Estimating Dynamic Balance of Those with Different Foot Arch Heights

Sport Sciences and Health Research
مقاله 2، دوره 10، شماره 1، شهریور 2018، صفحه 19-34    اصل مقاله (663.58 K)
نوع مقاله: Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jsmed.2017.217469.772
نویسندگان
Fereydoun Kazemi pordanjani1؛ Foad Seidi* 2
1MSc, Department of Corrective Exercises and Sport Injury, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2Associate Professor, Department of Corrective Exercises and Sport Injury, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
Since sole is the lowest part of body motor chain and provides little space of reliance for balance, it seems logical that biomechanical changes in the reliance area can affect balance control. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between Y test results and sole pressure distribution system in evaluating dynamic balance of people with different foot arch heights. 80 qualified subjects in the form of those with natural soles (n=28), increased internal and longitudinal arch (n=25), and decreased internal and longitudinal arch (n=27) were selected as the sample of the study. Navicular drop test was used to identify foot form and Y balance test and pressure distribution system were simultaneously used to estimate dynamic balance. Data were analyzed statistically by Pearson correlation coefficient test after descriptive examination at P≤0.05. Results showed a positive and significant relationship between Y test results and pressure distribution system in evaluating dynamic balance of those subjects with different foot arch heights (P=0.002), r=0.337). There was no significant relationship among those subjects with increased pronation (P=0.493, r=0.138), increased supination (P=0.218, r=0.255) and natural sole (P=0.06, r=0.349). Therefore, Y test may not be accurate enough to evaluate dynamic balance in those with different foot arch heights and it is better for those studies whose main aim is to evaluate dynamic balance to use more sensitive tests.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Dynamic balance؛ increased pronation؛ increased supination؛ pressure distribution system؛ Y test
عنوان مقاله [English]
ارتباط بین نتایج تست Y با دستگاه توزیع فشار در ارزیابی تعادل پویای افراد دارای قوس‌های کف ‌پایی با ارتفاع مختلف
نویسندگان [English]
فریدون کاظمی پردنجانی1؛ فواد صیدی2
1کارشناسی ارشد، گروه حرکات اصلاحی و آسیب‌شناسی ورزشی، دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
2دانشیار، گروه حرکات اصلاحی و آسیب‌شناسی ورزشی، دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
چکیده [English]
با توجه به اینکه کف پا پایین‌ترین قسمت زنجیرۀ حرکتی بدن را تشکیل می‌دهد و محدودۀ کوچکی از سطح اتکا را برای حفظ تعادل فراهم می‌کند، منطقی به‌نظر می‌رسد که تغییرات بیومکانیکی در محدودۀ سطح اتکا بتواند کنترل تعادل را تحت تأثیر قرار دهد. هدف از تحقیق حاضر بررسی رابطۀ بین نتایج تست Y با دستگاه توزیع فشار کف پایی در ارزیابی تعادل پویای افراد دارای قوس‌هایی با ارتفاع مختلف در کف پاست. 80 فرد واجد شرایط، در قالب افراد دارای کف پای طبیعی (28 نفر)، قوس طولی داخلی افزایش‌یافته (25 نفر) و قوس طولی داخلی کاهش‌یافته (27 نفر)، به‌عنوان آزمودنی انتخاب شدند. برای تشخیص شکل پا از شاخص افت استخوان ناوی و برای ارزیابی تعادل پویا از تست تعادلی Yو دستگاه توزیع فشار به‌صورت همزمان استفاده شد. داده‌ها پس از بررسی توصیفی با استفاده از آزمون ضریب همبستگی پیرسون در سطح 05/0P £ تجزیه‌وتحلیل آماری شدند. نتایج نشان داد که بین نتایج تستY با دستگاه توزیع فشار در ارزیابی تعادل پویای افراد دارای قوس کف ‌پایی با ارتفاع مختلف ارتباط مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد (337/0= r، 002/0=P) و در افراد دارای پرونیشن افزایش‌یافته (138/0= r، 493/0= P)، سوپینیشن افزایش‌یافته (255/0 =r، 218/0= P) و کف پای طبیعی (349/0=r، 06/0=P) ارتباط معناداری وجود ندارد. بنابراین احتمالاً استفاده از تست Y برای ارزیابی تعادل پویا در افراد دارای قوس‌های کف پایی با ارتفاع مختلف از دقت کافی برخوردار نباشد و بهتر است در تحقیقاتی که فاکتور و هدف اصلی آنها ارزیابی تعادل پویاست، از تست‌های جایگزین و با حساسیت بیشتری استفاده شود.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
پرونیشن افزایش‌یافته, تست Y, تعادل پویا, دستگاه توزیع فشار, سوپینیشن افزایش‌یافته
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