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تجلیات الرمز الصوفی فی شعر فاروق شویخ، دیوان قنادیل لحنینٍ داکن أنموذجا | ||
| مجلة اللغة العربیة وآدابها | ||
| مقاله 2، دوره 16، شماره 3، دی 2020، صفحه 367-385 اصل مقاله (1.03 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jal-lq.2019.289064.965 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| هدیة قاسمی فرد1؛ خداداد بحری* 2 | ||
| 1طالبة الدکتوراه، قسم اللغة العربیة وآدابها بجامعة خلیج فارس، بوشهر، إیران | ||
| 2أستاذ مساعد، قسم اللغة العربیة وآدابها بجامعة خلیج فارس، بوشهر، إیران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| یعتبر التصوّف تجربة خاصة، حیث یحمل مخزونه المعرفی والفلسفی طوال العصور ویقصد منه إعلاء الشأن الإنسانی إلى أرقى مراتبه. فاروق شویخ شاعر معاصر لبنانی (1976م) ظلّ سنوات عدیدة من عمره یعانی من الضیم والظلم فی العالم؛ لهذا اختار طریقاٌ فی التصوّف لتهدئة آلام قلبه لما جرى علیه من مآسی الدنیا، وبهذا الاختیار قد تملّک ناصیة نفسه، وأحسّ بماهیّة وجوده وکینونته، ومن ثمّ نجد لشویخ فی شعره حضوراً ذا دلالة ومعنى واعتبار لا حضوراً عاجزاً سلبیّاً؛ لأنّه جعل من شعره تعبیراً من مکوّنات النفس وبیاناً لخلجات الوجدان. یحاول هذا البحث اعتماداً على المنهج الوصفی- التحلیلی الکشف عن الأثر الصوفی فی شعر فاروق شویخ مع الإشارة إلى أبرز رموز التصوّف فی أشعاره اتخذها لبیان ما یختلج فی ضمیره. من النتائج المستخلصة من البحث هی أنّ شویخ لجأ إلى التقنیات الأدبیّة فی شعره وتعامل مع الرموز الصوفیّة کالخمرة، والمرأة، والطبیعة، والنور، والعبور، والمعراج والنقطة فی مدارات خاصة به قد حفل شعره بجمیع هذه الدلالات النفسیّة والتأثریّة حسب التجارب الّتی واجهها الشاعر فی حیاته. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| الشعر العربی المعاصر؛ التصوّف؛ الرمز الصوفی؛ فاروق شویخ | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| The Representation of Sufi Symbols in Farouk Shuwaikh’s Poetry (Diwan of Lights for Dark Happiness) | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Hediyeh Ghasemifard1؛ Khodadad Bahri2 | ||
| 1Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Arabic, University of Persian Gulf, Bushehr, Iran | ||
| 2Assistant Professor, Department of Arabic, University of Persian Gulf, Bushehr, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Sufism is a special experience that carries the epistemological and philosophical treasures throughout the ages and seeks to promote the dignity of human reason. Undoubtedly, Lebanese contemporary poet, Farouk Shuwaikh (1976) has lived in a land that has suffered many years of oppression of ruthless Zionist. The poet has, therefore, chosen the path of Sufism in order to soothe his heart because of the suffering inflicted on his country, and by that choice, he has taken hold the soul, and has realized the essence of his being and existence. For Shuwaikh, in his poetry, a presence is drawn with meaning and validity, and this presence is not physical, onerous or negative; because he puts his poem the interpretation of internal components and expressing the feelings of conscience to shine with the light of his emotions as he is a bird flying in a space that is in harmony with society. This research article is a descriptive-analytic one that explores the effect of Sufism in Farouk Shuwaikh’s poetry with reference to the most explicit Sufi secrets and the opening of these secrets in his poems. After researching the word Sufism and its term, this research has been concluded that Farouk Shuwaikh has resorted to literary techniques in his poetry and interact with Sufi symbols such as Wine, Woman, Nature, Crossing, Ascension, and Point in certain axes to forget a little about his pains in world, because all of these internal implications are according to the poet's life and the events which poet deals with in poetry. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Arabic Contemporary Poetry, Sufism, Sufi symbols, Farouk Shuwaikh | ||
| مراجع | ||
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