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بررسی پیشرفت تدریجی در یادگیری دستور زبان انگلیسی میان زبانآموزان ایرانی سطح مبتدی با استفاده از بازی های رایانهای مختص یادگیری زبان انگلیسی | ||
پژوهشهای زبانشناختی در زبانهای خارجی | ||
مقاله 5، دوره 9، شماره 3، آذر 1398، صفحه 763-788 اصل مقاله (250.29 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: علمی پژوهشی(عادی) | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jflr.2019.264666.547 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
روح اله ترکی* 1؛ محمود نبی لو2؛ پونه مرادی3 | ||
1کارشناس ارشد آموزش زبان انگلیسی، دانشگاه خاتم الانبیاء(ص)، تهران، ایران | ||
2کارشناس ارشد آموزش زبان انگلیسی، دانشگاه پیام نور، قم، ایران | ||
3کارشناس زبان انگلیسی، دانشگاه پیام نور، شهرری، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
این تحقیق تاثیر بازیهای رایانهای یادگیری زبان بر فراگیری دستور زبان انگلیسی، میان زبانآموزان ایرانی سطح مبتدی از طریق پیشرفت تدریجی را مورد بررسی قرار داده است. تعداد 40 یادگیرنده مذکر بین 8 تا 12 سال بر اساس نمرات آزمون تعیینسطح، بصورت همگن در یکگروه آزمایشی و یکگروه کنترل شرکت کردند. در گروه آزمایشی از بازیهای رایانهای یادگیری زبان برای تدریس حال ساده، حال استمراری، گذشته ساده، و گذشته استمراری استفاده شد و در گروه کنترل از روشهای متداول سنتی. دادههای تحقیق از یکمجموعه آزمون چهارگزینهای 40 سوالی در شش نوبت (یک پیشآزمون، چهار پسآزمون، و یک پسآزمون تاخیری) گردآوری شده است. نتایج آزمونهای آماری حاکی از عملکرد بهتر گروه آزمایشی در پسآزمونها نسبت بهپیشآزمون بوده که تفاوت آماری معناداری مشاهده شد. یافتههای تحقیق برای استادان و زبانآموزان، روششناسان و طراحان برنامههای درسی، زبانشناسان و کارشناسان آموزش زبان بهکمک رایانه ارزشمند است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
بازی های رایانه ای؛ زبان آموزان مبتدی؛ دستور زبان انگلیسی؛ پیشرفت تدریجی؛ آموزش زبان به کمک رایانه | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
A microgenetic development study of learning English grammar through CALL in Iranian EFL beginner learners | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Rouholla Torki1؛ Mahmoud Nabilou2؛ Poune Moradi3 | ||
1English department, Khatam-ol-Anbia University, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Department of English, Payame Noor University, Qom, Iran | ||
3Department of English, Payam Nour University, Shahre Ray, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
The present study explored the effect of computer language learning games on learning grammar by Iranian English learners in a microgenetic development setting. Forty male elementary English learners aged between 8 and 12, participated in the study. Based on the placement test scores, the homogenized participants were placed in one experimental and one control group. The experimental group received the treatment using computer language learning games to teach English grammar- simple present, present continuous, simple past, and past continuous- while the control group received traditional methods. The research data were obtained from a 40-item multiple choice tests in six times- as a pre-test, four post-tests, and a delayed post-test. The results of t-test revealed better performance of experimental group learners in post-tests than the pre-test. However, a statistically significant difference was found. The findings are valuable for teachers and learners, methodologists and syllabus designers, linguists and CALL experts. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Computer Games, Elementary EFL Learners, English Grammar, microgenetic development, computer language learning | ||
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