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آندراگوراس، حاکم سلوکیِ پارت-هیرکانیا و سکههای او | ||
پژوهش در تاریخ | ||
دوره 10، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 27، شهریور 1399، صفحه 25-38 اصل مقاله (418.3 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: ترجمه | ||
نویسندگان | ||
مارک یان البریخت (نویسنده)1؛ میلاد داوطلب (مترجم)* 2؛ علیرضا خزایی (مترجم)3 | ||
1استاد گروه تاریخ باستان دانشگاه ژشوف، لهستان | ||
2دانشجوی کارشناسی راهنمایی و مشاوره، دانشگاه فرهنگیان، پردیس شهید مفتح شهر ری | ||
3پژوهشسرای دانشآموزی بوعلی سینا، ملارد | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Andragoras, a Seleukid Governor of Parthia-Hyrkania, and his Coinage | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Marek Jan Olbrycht1؛ Milad Davtalab2؛ Alireza Khazaei3 | ||
1Head of the Department of Ancient History and Oriental Studies, Rzeszow University, Poland | ||
2B.A. student of guidance and counseling, Farhangian University, Shahid Mofateh Campus, Rey. | ||
3Student Research Center of Avicenna, Malard | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
We learn of Andragoras from one mention by the Roman hist orian Justin stating that it was this governor (praefect us) who was killed by Arsakes I, the founder of the Arsakid state. Arsakes invaded Parthia when he heard the news of the defeat of Seleukos II at the hands of the Gauls at Ankyra in Asia Minor. In Latin sources, the title praefectus is usually equivalent to the Seleukid offfice of strategos. But it is possible that Justin’s praefectus means in this case ‘satrap’. A Greek inscription discovered in the Iranian province of Gorgān (ancient Hyrkania) around 1959 mentions a Seleukid offficial called Andragoras. In all likelihood, the mentions in Iustinus and the inscription refer to the same power-holder. Parthia alongside Hyrkania made up a single administrative province in the Late Achaemenid and Hellenistic period. This large double satrapy encompassed Iranian Khorasan, the Gorgān region, and southern Turkmenist an. Several sources point to the fact that Parthia seceded from the Seleukid Empire in the 250s-240s B.C. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Andragoras, Numismatic, Parthia-Hyrkania, Hellenistic Period | ||
مراجع | ||
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