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بررسی طرحها و برنامههای سطوح ملی، منطقهای، و استانی بر اساس رویکرد منطقهای (موردپژوهی: طرحهای استان گیلان از منطقة یک آمایش سرزمین) | ||
مجله علمی " آمایش سرزمین " | ||
مقاله 1، دوره 14، شماره 1، فروردین 1401، صفحه 1-24 اصل مقاله (1.1 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jtcp.2022.333128.670269 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
مریم سجودی* 1؛ کرامت الله زیاری2؛ احمد پوراحمد2؛ مجید یاسوری3 | ||
1دانشجوی دکتری جغرافیا و برنامهریزی شهری، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران | ||
2استاد گروه جفرافیا، دانشکدة جغرافیا، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران | ||
3استاد گروه جغرافیا، دانشکدة ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه گیلان، گیلان، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
طرحها و برنامههای منطقهای، به منزلة حد فاصل طرحهای یادشده در سطوح فرادست و فرودست، نقش مؤثری در ایجاد هماهنگی بین سطوح برنامهریزی و ارتقای آثار و عملکردهای آنان دارد. با توجه به اهمیت برنامهریزی و نتایج مستخرج از برنامههای سطح منطقهای، پژوهشگران در پژوهش حاضر بر آن بودند که به بررسی طرحها و برنامههای سطوح ملی و منطقهای و استانی بر اساس رویکرد منطقهای با تأکید بر طرحهای استان گیلان بپردازند. در این پژوهش از شیوة کیفی بهره گرفته شد و جهت طبقهبندی دانش موجود دادههای مورد نیاز در واحد تحلیل پژوهش، شامل طرحها و برنامههای سطوح سهگانه، جای گرفتند. در ادامه از روشهای تحلیل محتوا و اسنادی در بستر نرمافزار NVIVO12 استفاده شد. نتایج پژوهش نشان میدهد جهتگیری همسوی کدهای باز هر کدام از سطوح سه گانه سبب شده است ضمن استخراج کد محوری تحت عنوان «رویکرد منطقهگرا در طرحها و برنامههای سطوح ملی و منطقهای و استانی» سه کد محوری «کلگرایی و پیشروی به سمت مفاهیم و مقولات انتزاعی و کلیشهای»، «پیروی برنامههای منطقهای از برنامههای کلان»، «مفقود بودن سازوکار تصمیمسازی و تصمیمگیری منطقهای در سطح استان» که به ترتیب منطبق بر سطوح ملی و منطقهای و استانی بودهاند از مجموع 96 کد باز استخراج گردند. گفتنی است بیشترین حضور رویکرد منطقهای با 49 مورد فراوانی در سطح استانی یافت شد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
تحلیل محتوا؛ رویکرد منطقهای؛ طرحها و برنامههای توسعهای؛ NVIVO | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Examining National, Regional, and Provincial Plans and Programs Based on Regional Approach: The Case Study of Gilan Province Plans From District 1 of Land Use Planning | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Maryam Sejodi1؛ Keramatallah Ziari2؛ Ahmad Pourahmad2؛ Majid Yasoori3 | ||
1PhD Student of Geography and Urban Planning, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Professor of Geography Department, Faculty of Geography, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
3Professor of Geography Department, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Guilan, Guilan, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
As the distinguishing boundaries between upper and lower levels, regional plans and programs have an effective role in bringing about coordination between planning levels and improving their effectiveness and functioning. Due to the importance of planning and the results obtained from regional programs, the study at hand set out to examine plans at national, regional, and provincial levels based on regional approach with an emphasis on Gilan province plans. In this study, qualitative research method was used, and to classify the existing knowledge, the required data was divided into research analysis units, namely the plans and programs at the three foregoing levels. These were then analyzed using content analysis and document analysis methods in NVIVO 12 software. After data analysis, 96 open codes were achieved. The homogeneity of the open codes of each of the three levels led us to extract the main axial code titled “region-oriented approach in plans and programs at national, regional, and provincial levels” along with three other secondary axial codes, namely “holism and movement toward abstract and stereotypical concepts and issues,” “regional plans following macro plans,” and “lack of a regional decision making mechanism at the province level.” It is noteworthy that the highest regional approach presence was found at province level with 49 open codes. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
regional approach, content analysis, developmental plans and programs, NVIVO | ||
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