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بررسی تطبیقی آگنوستیسیسم در قصیده «طلاسم» ایلیا ابوماضی و غزل «من این ایوان نه تو را نمی دانم» مولانا | ||
| پژوهش ادبیات معاصر جهان | ||
| دوره 27، شماره 1، مرداد 1401، صفحه 600-623 اصل مقاله (899.47 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله علمی پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jor.2020.300725.1974 | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| هدایت الله تقی زاده* | ||
| استادیار گروه زبان و ادبیات، دانشگاه فرهنگیان تهران، ایران. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| ندانمگویی از عناصر تصویر شعری است که دیدگاه شاعر را نسبت به جهان خلقت بیان میکند که ایلیا ابوماضی و مولانا شاعران لبنانی و ایرانی، درصدد بیان آن برآمدند. لزوم شناخت درونمایه و مفاهیم مشترک و مختلف دو شاعر و تأثیر و تأثر از یکدیگر، ضرورت اصلی پژوهش است. در این مقاله با رهیافتی توصیفی- تحلیلی و با تکیه بر ادبیات تطبیقی آمریکایی، به برخی وجوه اشتراک و افتراق قصیده «طلاسم» ایلیا ابوماضی وغزل «من این ایوان نه تو را نمیدانم» مولانا، پرداختهمیشود. نتایج نشانگر آن است که آنها، شباهت‌هایی در مفاهیم داشتهاند و میان آنها هیچ تأثیر و تأثری وجود ندارد و در شعرفلسفی متأثر از شاعران قبل از خود بودند. جهانبینی هر دو مبتنی بر فلسفه است و در پی یافتن حقیقت هستند و توانستند با ایجاد شک انسان را به سوی هستی بکشانند؛ میتوان گفت ایمان مولوی از ابوماضی قویتر است. مفاهیم ایلیا از پیچیدگی بیشتری برخوردار است، زیرا او توجه خاصی به رمزگرایی دارد، اما شعر مولانا به دور از تکلف و عارفانه بیان شده است. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| قصیده «طلاسم»؛ ایلیا ابوماضی؛ مولانا؛ آگنوستیسیسم؛ ادبیات تطبیقی آمریکایی؛ خلقت و هستی | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| A comparative Study of Agnosticism in the Ode "Talasim" by Eliya Abumazi and the Ghazal "I Don't Know this House or You" by Molana | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Hedayatollah Taghizadeh | ||
| Assistant Professor Of Arabic Language and Literature, Department of Language and Literature, Farhangian University of Tehran, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Ignorance is one of the elements of a poetic image that expresses the poet's view the world of creation. Ilya and Maulana, the poets of Linani and Iran, sought to express it. The need to know the theme and their common and different concepts and the impact of each other is the main necessity of research. In this article, with descriptive-analytical approach and relying on comparative literature, some aspects of the sharing and differentiation of the poem "Talasem" by Elijah and Ghazal "I do not know this porch of yours" are discussed. The results show that is no influence between them, and both were influenced by the poets before them in their philosophical poetry. Both worldviews are based on philosophy and seek to find the truth and were able to lead man to existence by creating doubt; it can be said that Rumi's faith is stronger than Abu Mawazi's. Elijah's concepts are more complex because he pays special attention to cryptography, but Rumi's poetry is far from obligatory and mystical. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Ilya Aboomazi, Talasem, Mulana, Agnosticism, Comparative Literature, compulsion and authorization | ||
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| مراجع | ||
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