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The U.S. Tremendous Strategy to Counter the Islamic Republic of Iran in the Biden Government: From de-Geopolitical Policy to de-Legitimacy | ||
Contemporary Researches on Islamic Revolution | ||
مقاله 7، دوره 4، شماره 12، شهریور 2022، صفحه 125-147 اصل مقاله (647.03 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Science - Research | ||
نویسنده | ||
Hematolah Shamouli* | ||
Assistant Professor of Political Science, Security Defense Research Group, Institute of Law Enforcement Sciences and Social Studies, Tehran, IRAN. | ||
چکیده | ||
Iran and the United States have experienced hostile and tense relations since the occupation of the U.S. Embassy in 1358. During this time, the White House has not given up on any attempt to change the government in Tehran. The main question is ‘What is the tremendous strategy of the United States to counter the Islamic Republic of Iran in the Biden era?’ The central hypothesis is the U.S. has two new strategies confronting Iran: de-geopolitics abroad and de-legitimacy inside. The present study aimed to analyze these two strategies. The results indicated that according to the teachings of Smart War, the U.S. has two goals for these actions; first, a sinusoidal and erosional process aimed at deprivation and discrediting of the Iranian political system in internal and external levels (de-legitimacy and surrender). The depletion of Iran's strategic and geopolitical capacity in the region to remove power tools from it (weakening to surrender or change the regime). | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Geopolitics؛ Smart Power؛ de-Legitimacy؛ USA؛ Iran؛ Middle East | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
راهبرد کلان آمریکا برای مقابله با ج.ا.ایران در دولت جو بایدن: از سیاست ژئوپلیتیک-زدایی تا مشروعیت زدایی | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
همت اله شمولی | ||
استادیار گروه علوم سیاسی، گروه تحقیقات دفاعی امنیتی، پژوهشگاه علوم انتظامی و مطالعات اجتماعی، تهران، ایران. | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
از زمان اشغال سفارت آمریکا در سال 1358 تاکنون ایران و آمریکا روابطی پر تنش را تجربه کردهاند. در طول این مدت کاخ سفید از هیچ تلاشی برای تغییر حکومت در تهران فروگذاری نکرده است.توقیف داراییهای جمهوری اسلامی ایران تا تحریم های یک جانبه بخشی از آنهاست. پرسش اصلی پژوهش این است که راهبرد کلان آمریکا برای مقابله با ج.ا.ایران بویژه در دوره جو بایدن چیست؟ فرضیه اصلی پژوهش به ژئوپلیتیک زدایی در خارج و مشروعیت زدایی در داخل به عنوان دو راهبرد جدید آمریکا برای مقابله با ایران اشاره دارد. هدف مقاله بررسی و تحلیل دو راهبرد کلان ایالات متحده آمریکا علیه جمهوری اسلامی ایران در دو حوزه ژئوپولیتیک زدایی در خارج، و مشروعیت زدایی در داخل کشور است. برای این منظور داده های لازم به شیوه کتابخانه ای گردآوری و بر اساس روش توصیفی- تحلیلی مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرارگرفته است. یافته های پژوهش نشان داده که بر اساس آموزه های جنگ هوشمند، هدف آمریکا از اقدامات مذکور طی یک فرایند سینوسی و فرسایشی، تهیسازی و اعتبار زدایی از نظام سیاسی ایران در دو سطح داخل و خارج(مشروعیت زدایی و تسلیم سازی) و تهی سازی ظرفیت استراتژیک و ژئوپلیتیک ایران در منطقه برای خارج کردن ابزارهای قدرت از دست آن(تضعیف برای تسلیم یا تغییرنظام سیاسی) است | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
ژئوپولیتیک, جنگ نرم, مشروعیت زدایی, آمریکا, ج.ا.ایران, تغییر نظام | ||
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