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حق شناس گرگابی, محمد, حدادی دوزین, جواد. (1401). شناسایی موانع تحقق سیاست‌های بخش تعاون در ایران. , 8(2), 35-50. doi: 10.22059/jppolicy.2022.87947
محمد حق شناس گرگابی; جواد حدادی دوزین. "شناسایی موانع تحقق سیاست‌های بخش تعاون در ایران". , 8, 2, 1401, 35-50. doi: 10.22059/jppolicy.2022.87947
حق شناس گرگابی, محمد, حدادی دوزین, جواد. (1401). 'شناسایی موانع تحقق سیاست‌های بخش تعاون در ایران', , 8(2), pp. 35-50. doi: 10.22059/jppolicy.2022.87947
حق شناس گرگابی, محمد, حدادی دوزین, جواد. شناسایی موانع تحقق سیاست‌های بخش تعاون در ایران. , 1401; 8(2): 35-50. doi: 10.22059/jppolicy.2022.87947

شناسایی موانع تحقق سیاست‌های بخش تعاون در ایران

سیاستگذاری عمومی
دوره 8، شماره 2، 1401، صفحه 35-50    اصل مقاله (880.81 K)
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jppolicy.2022.87947
نویسندگان
محمد حق شناس گرگابی* 1؛ جواد حدادی دوزین2
1دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت دولتی دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران
2دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت فناوری دانشگاه صنعتی مالک اشتر، تهران، ایران
چکیده
هدف مطالعه حاضر، شناسایی عوامل بازدارنده اجرای سیاست‌های بخش تعاون در اسناد بالادستی کشور از جمله اصل 44 قانون اساسی، سیاست‌های کلی، قانون برنامه پنج‌ساله پنجم و ششم توسعه کشور است. روش پژوهش این مطالعه، کیفی و از طریق تجزیه ‌وتحلیل تم (مضمون) است که طی آن به‌صورت هدفمند و با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری گلوله برفی با 26 تن از خط‌مشی‌گذاران و سیاست‌گذاران دولتی (مقامات و مدیران دولتی)، مدیران و مسئولان هیئت‌مدیره تشکل‌ها و شرکت‌های تعاونی و کارشناسان، صاحب‌نظران و نخبگان بخش تعاون، مصاحبه‌های عمیق نیمه‌ساخت‌یافته انجام شده است. یافته‌های به‌دست‌آمده نشان می‌دهد که عمده موانع موجود بر سر راه تحقق سیاست‌های بخش تعاون در دودسته کلی  موانع موجود در تدوین مناسب سیاست‌ها و موانع موجود در اجرای سیاست‌ها (رویکرد بالا به پایین و پایین به بالا) قرار دارد. موانع تدوین سیاست‌ها شامل موانع فرهنگی- روان‌شناختی، موانع فرایندی و موانع ساختاری است. موانع اجرای سیاست‌ها شامل موانع قانونی – حقوقی، موانع ساختاری، موانع فرهنگی، موانع محیطی، موانع انسانی و فردی است که در هر دسته عوامل متعددی وجود دارد که مانع تحقق این سیاست‌ها شده است.
کلیدواژه‌ها
اجرای سیاست‌های عمومی؛ تعاون؛ سیاست‌های تعاون؛ موانع تعاون
عنوان مقاله [English]
Identifying the obstacles to the implementation of policies of the cooperative sector in Iran
نویسندگان [English]
Mohammad Haghshenas Gorgabi1؛ Javad Hadadi Dozin2
1Ph.D. Student in public Administration, University of Allameh Tbataba'i, Tehran, Iran
2Ph.D. Student in technology management, , Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]
The purpose of this study is to identify the factors hindering the implementation of policies in the cooperative sector in the upstream documents of the country, the most important of which are Article 44 of the Constitution, general policies, the law of the fifth &sixth five-year development plans. The research method is qualitative &the data have been analyzed by theme analysis. In-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with 26 people using purposive snowball sampling. Findings show that the main obstacles to the implementation of public policies in the cooperative sector are in two general categories: 1- Obstacles in policy formulation &2- Obstacles in policy implementation (top-down &bottom-up approach). These barriers include cultural-psychological barriers to policy-making, process barriers to policy-making, structural barriers to policy-making, legal barriers to policy implementation, structural barriers to policy implementation, cultural barriers to policy implementation, environmental barriers to policy implementation, &individual human barriers to policy implementation. There are several factors in each category to prevent the implementation of these policies.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
implementation of public policies, cooperation, cooperation policies, barriers to cooperation
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آمار
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