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Melatonin modulates haematological and water quality parameters following a 100 km transportation of Clarias gariepinus by road | ||
| Iranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 07 آبان 1401 اصل مقاله (566.08 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Aquatic health and Culture | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijvm.2022.348436.1005310 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
Adakole Adah Sylvanus   1؛ Deborah Adah Arimie 2؛ Obiora Nwonuma Charles 3؛ Taiwo Oyekunle 1؛ Boluwaji Olaosebikan 2
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| 1Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria | ||
| 2Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ilorin,, Ilorin, Nigeria | ||
| 3Department of Biochemistry, Landmark University Omuaran, Nigeria | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The transportation of fish is a common practice in aquaculture, however transportation of fish results in significant stress that can result in mortality and disease outbreaks due to compromised immune status. In order to ameliorate the effect of this stress, it is advocated that a suitable antioxidant be supplemented to fish before subjecting them to transportation. The present experiment was performed to evaluate the effect of melatonin on haematological parameters and water quality indices post-transportation of Clarias gariepinus. 40 adult Clarias gariepinus fish, weighing an average of 450.46 g and measuring an average of 38.23 cm and 4.46 cm were used for the experiment. They were divided into two groups. Group, I (MMF) was supplemented with melatonin in their feed every day for one month while group II (OMF) was not administered with melatonin. The Fish were fed with a commercial pelleted diet once a day throughout the experiment. They were maintained in a tank made of plastic, and water was originally provided through a flow-through system. Haematological and water quality parameters were determined before and after transportation. After the transportation process erythrocyte count and packed cell volume of the group, I was significantly higher (P < 0.05). In comparison to group II, the group I's total leucocyte count, neutrophil count, and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio were all significantly lower (P < 0.05). After transit, group II had considerably higher quantities of nitrite, nitrate, and ammonia (P < 0.05) than group I. Following transportation, group II had significantly higher levels of nitrite, nitrate, and ammonia (P< 0.05) than group I. However, group I's dissolved oxygen concentration was greater (P < 0.05) than that of group II. Accordingly, it was concluded that melatonin affected various haematological and water quality variables in Clarias gariepinus and may help the fish by reducing the stress of travel. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Clarias gariepinus؛ haematological parameters؛ melatonin؛ transportation stress؛ water quality parameters | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| ملاتونین موجب تعدیل فاکتورهای خونی گربه ماهی آفریقایی و همچنین تعدیل کیفیت آب در طی یک مسافت صدکیلومتری حمل ماهی می شود | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| آداکوله آداه سیلوانوس1؛ دبوراه آداه انیمه2؛ اوبیورا نوونوما چارلز3؛ تایوو اویکونل1؛ بلوواجی اولاوسبیکان2 | ||
| 1گروه فیزیولوزی بیوشیمی دامپزشکی،دانشگاه ایلورین ،ایلورین،نیجریه | ||
| 2گروه دامپزشکی،دانشگاه ایلورین ،ایلورین،نیجریه | ||
| 3گروه بیوشیمی،دانشگاه لند مارک،اوموران، نیجریه | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| گربه ماهی آفریقایی, فاکتورهای خونی, ملاتونین, استرس حمل, فاکتورهای کیفی آب | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 85 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 27 |
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