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بررسی عوامل اقتصادی مؤثر بر پذیرش گیاهان دارویی در شهر خرمآباد (کاربرد الگوی توبیت و روش دو مرحلهای هکمن) | ||
تحقیقات اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی ایران | ||
دوره 54، شماره 2، تیر 1402، صفحه 543-555 اصل مقاله (1.07 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijaedr.2023.339904.669135 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
زینب صفاری زاده1؛ حمید بلالی* 1؛ رضا موحدی1؛ حبیب شهبازی2 | ||
1گروه ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه بو علی سینا، همدان، ایران | ||
2گروه اقتصاد کشاورزی، دانشگاه سید جمال الدین اسدآبادی، اسدآباد، همدان، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
گیاهان دارویی، یکی از منابع بسیار ارزشمند در سطح وسیع منابع طبیعی ایران هستند که میتوانند نقش مهمی در سلامت جامعه، اشتغالزایی و افزایش صادرات غیرنفتی ایفا کنند. گام اول در توسعه بازار و سودآوری گیاهان دارویی شناسایی رفتار مصرفکنندگان در پذیرش گیاهان دارویی است. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی عوامل اقتصادی مؤثر بر پذیرش گیاهان دارویی در شهر خرمآباد بااستفاده از الگوی توبیت و روش دو مرحلهای هکمن انجام شده است. دادههای مورد نیاز الگو با استفاده از روش نمونهگیری تصادفی ساده به وسیله 384 پرسشنامه جمعآوری شده است. براساس نتایج تحقیق در مرحله اول، درآمد با ضریب 26/0 بر میزان مصرف گیاهان دارویی اثر مثبت و معنیداری دارد، متغیرهای هزینه دسترسی، اعتماد به زیانمند نبودن و همچنین آموزش خواص و کاربرد گیاهان دارویی به فروشندگان به ترتیب با ضرایب 006/0، 008/0و 02/0، اثر مثبتی بر مصرف دارند. در مرحله دوم متغیر پوشش بیمهای داروهای شیمیایی با ضریب 07/0- اثر منفی و معنیداری بر میزان مصرف دارد و متغیر رضایت از تأثیر مثبت مصرف گیاهان دارویی با ضریب 16/0 دارای تأثیر مثبت و معنیداری بر میزان مصرف گیاهان دارویی است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
الگوی توبیت؛ پذیرش؛ روش دو مرحلهای هکمن؛ عوامل اقتصادی؛ گیاهان دارویی | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Investigating the economic factors affecting the acceptance of medicinal plants in Khorramabad city (Application: Tobit pattern and Heckman two-step method) | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Zeinab Saffarizadeh1؛ Hamid Balali1؛ Reza Movahedi1؛ Habib Shahbazi2 | ||
1Department of Agricultural Extesion and Education, Faculty of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran | ||
2Department of Agricultural Economics, Sayyed Jamaleddin Asadabadi University, Asadabad, Hamedan, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Medicinal plants are one of the valuable resources in the extensive level of Iran's nature that can play an important role in community health, job creation and increasing non-oil exports. The first step in market development and profitability of medicinal plants is to identify the behavior of consumers in the acceptance of medicinal plants. The main object of this study was to investigate the economic factors affecting the acceptance of medicinal plants in Khorramabad city using the Tobit model and Heckman two-stage method. The required data of the model were collected using simple random sampling method by 384 questionnaires. According to the research results, in the first stage, income with a coefficient of 0.26 has a positive and significant effect on consumption of medicinal plants. The variables of access cost, trust to the medical plants, as well as the learning to consumers and sellers variable with coefficients of 0.006, 0.008 and 0.02, respectively, have a positive effect on consumption. In the second stage, the variable of chemical insurance coverage with a coefficient of -0.07 has a negative and significant effect on consumption. and the variable of satisfaction with the positive effect of medicinal plants consumption with a coefficient of 0.16 has a positive and significant effect on the amount of medicinal plants consumption. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Medicinal plants consumers, Adoption, Tobit pattern, Heckman two-step method | ||
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