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Evaluation of Qualitative Variables Affecting Thermal Comfort in Outdoor Spaces in Line with Sustainable Design Thinking (Case Study: Naqsh-e Jahan Square, Isfahan) | ||
Journal of Design Thinking | ||
دوره 4، شماره 2، اسفند 2023، صفحه 219-236 اصل مقاله (725.84 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jdt.2024.374006.1119 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Ramtin Mortaheb* 1؛ Shahin Heidari2 | ||
1Department of Architecture and Urban Planning, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Shahid Ashrafi Esfahani University, Isfahan, Iran. Department of Architecture, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. | ||
2Department of Architecture, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Attention to human-centered features in architectural design to create levels of physical, functional and psychological comfort, in line with attention to environmental and energy consumption management approaches, is nowadays considered an important and growing movement towards the definition of sustainable architecture. Thermal comfort is a significant subset of this attention which can be examined in two physiological and psychological aspects and is defined as "the condition of mind that expresses satisfaction with the thermal environment". With the assumption that "people are not inactive in environmental conditions", this study seeks to evaluate the qualitative human-centered factors affecting thermal perception by examining the possibility of redefining the upper and lower limits of thermal comfort temperature in the environmental conditions of open spaces with the aim of improving the global standard temperature and minimizing and managing energy consumption. It is based on library studies and field observations whose data were collected using a questionnaire from the visitors to Naqsh-e Jahan Square in Isfahan in the cold season and appropriate solutions were presented after the results had been analyzed using SPSS 26. Results indicated that the architectural response to thermal comfort is influenced by qualitative and human-centered approaches, and adaptation and alliesthesia play a significant role in defining the acceptable human thermal environment and comfort temperature, which does not necessarily conform to the Design limits set by global standards and where calculations are not merely quantitative and can be redefined depending on qualitative characteristics in Line with sustainable Design thinking | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Thermal Comfort؛ Qualitative Variables؛ Human-Centered Approaches؛ Naqsh-e Jahan Square؛ Sustainable Design Thinking | ||
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