Developing a Competitiveness Index for Manufacturing Firms: Insights from Pakistan | ||
| Interdisciplinary Journal of Management Studies | ||
| دوره 18، شماره 3، پاییز 2025، صفحه 507-523 اصل مقاله (675.03 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijms.2025.378004.676806 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Muhammad Ehsan Javaid* ؛ Syed Hassan Raza | ||
| Department of Business Administration, Allama Iqbal Open University Islamabad, Pakistan | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Assessing and improving the firm's competitiveness is essential in turbulent economic conditions. Factors of the APP model are treated to quantify the competitiveness of PSX-listed manufacturing firms using data from 2010 to 2021. Firstly, principal component analysis is applied to construct individual indices. In the second step, these indices are aggregated to develop a composite index. The results confirmed that each factor of the APP model contributes positively to a firm's competitiveness. However, asset factors are more prominent than process and performance factors. It is confirmed that firm competitiveness remains consistent as firms move from low to highly competitive zones over time. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Competitiveness؛ Intellectual capital؛ Principal component analysis؛ Manufacturing؛ Income diversification؛ Composite index | ||
| مراجع | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 740 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 640 |
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