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محاسبۀ عددی شیرینسازی آب دریا و شبیهسازی تولید هیدروژن سبز برای بهکارگیری در صنایع فولاد | ||
| فصلنامه سیستم های انرژی پایدار | ||
| دوره 5، شماره 2، فروردین 1405، صفحه 235-250 اصل مقاله (2.03 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ses.2025.398963.1170 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| مجید زارعزاده* 1؛ هدا منصوری2 | ||
| 1دکتری هیدرولوژی دریا، ادارۀ کل استاندارد هرمزگان، سازمان ملی استاندارد، بندرعباس، ایران | ||
| 2کارشناسی ارشد متالورژی، ادارۀ کل استاندارد هرمزگان، سازمان ملی استاندارد، بندرعباس، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| تولید فولاد به عنوان صنعت مادر و یکی از بخشهای نخست زنجیرۀ ارزش، کالا و خدمات، امری ضروری است. از آنجا که تولید این محصول همواره با آلایندگی زیستمحیطی همراه بوده، در جهان امروز بهکارگیری هیدروژن سبز برای تأمین سوخت و همچنین، کربنزدایی محصول نهایی به شکل چشمگیری افزایش یافته است. پتانسیل استان هرمزگان در نزدیکی به ساحل خلیج فارس و استفاده از آب آن برای تولید هیدروژن و نیز بهکارگیری پنل خورشیدی شناور به منظور تولید هیدروژن با استفاده از روش الکترولیز، موقعیت مناسبی برای این فرایند است. در این پژوهش پس از مکانیابی موقعیت مناسب برای نصب تجهیزات پیشتصفیۀ آب دریا، با استفاده از نرمافزار WAVE فرایند کاهش شوری آب دریا مدلسازی شده است. پس از محاسبۀ انرژی مورد نیاز برای الکترولیز و تولید اولیۀ هیدروژن، با استفاده از نرمافزار PVSOL، نحوۀ چیدمان پنل خورشیدی شبیهسازی شده است. بر اساس نتایج خروجی با قطاعهای شناور پنل خورشیدی و تأمین انرژی مورد نیاز و 8 ساعت کار روزانه برای این سیستم، میتوان در سال بیش از 5/18 تن هیدروژن تولید کرد. با افزایش مخازن آرامش و این قطاعها پنل خورشیدی شناور، این میزان به مقدار دلخواه و مصرف مورد نیاز افزایش خواهد یافت. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| الکترولیز؛ پنل خورشیدی شناور؛ پیش تصفیه آب دریا؛ فولاد سبز؛ هیدورژن سبز | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Modeling and Simulation of Green Hydrogen Production via Seawater Desalination for Decarbonizing the Steel Sector | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Majid Zarezadeh1؛ Hoda Mansouri2 | ||
| 1Expert in Energy Audit, Department of Energy and Environment, Iranian National Standard Organization, Bandar Abbas, Iran | ||
| 2Expert in Energy Audit, Department of Energy and Environment, Iranian National Standard Organization, Bandar Abbas, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Steel production, as a foundational industry and one of the earliest segments in the value chain of goods and services, remains essential to economic development. Given the historically high environmental impact associated with steel manufacturing, the use of green hydrogen as both an energy source and a means for decarbonizing the final product has seen a significant rise globally. Hormozgan Province, due to its proximity to the Persian Gulf and access to seawater, offers considerable potential for the production of green hydrogen. The use of floating solar panels combined with electrolysis technology provides a promising pathway for sustainable hydrogen generation. In this study, after identifying suitable locations for the installation of seawater pretreatment systems, the desalination process was modeled using the WAVE software. The required energy for the electrolysis process and initial hydrogen production was then calculated. Subsequently, the configuration of the floating solar panel arrays was simulated using PVSOL software. Based on the simulation results, under a daily operational schedule of 8 hours, and with the proposed floating solar segments supplying the required energy, it is possible to produce over 18.5 tons of hydrogen annually. By expanding the buffer storage tanks and increasing the number of floating solar sectors, the system’s production capacity can be scaled up to meet higher consumption demands. | ||
| کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
| Electrolysis, Floating Solar Panels, Green Hydrogen, Green Steel, Seawater Pretreatment | ||
| مراجع | ||
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