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راهبردهای تابآور اقلیمی برای ارتقای سلامت بینایی کشاورزان در راستای کشاورزی پایدار در نیجریه | ||
| مطالعات کشورها | ||
| دوره 4، شماره 4، 1405، صفحه 669-680 اصل مقاله (496.55 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jcountst.2025.402734.1365 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| جود یو. کوجه1؛ سامکنچی اس. اوناچوکو2؛ اگنس آی. الایی1؛ نزِمِکا سی. اولیساه2؛ بنیامین آنابارونی* 3 | ||
| 1دانشگاه کَلابار، کَلابار، نیجریه. | ||
| 2دانشگاه نَمدی آزیکِوی، آوکا، نیجریه. | ||
| 3دانشگاه نیجریه، اِنسوکا، نیجریه. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| سلامت بینایی کشاورزان یکی از مؤلفههای اساسی پوشش همگانی سلامت بهشمار میآید و باید در برنامهریزی، تخصیص منابع و عرضة خدمات بهداشتی برای تحقق کشاورزی پایدار در نیجریه بدان توجه داشت. در این پژوهش، با بهرهگیری از مرور نظاممند منابع و مشاهدة مشارکتی، راهبردهای تابآور در برابر تغییرات اقلیمی برای ارتقای سلامت چشمان کشاورزان و دستیابی به کشاورزی پایدار در نیجریه شناسایی شده است. تغییرات اقلیمی بر تمامی ابعاد سلامت انسان تأثیرگذار است و علم چشمپزشکی نیز از این قاعده مستثنا نیست. ثبات و کارآمدی نظام مراقبت از سلامت چشم در تقویت کشاورزی پایدار در نیجریه نقش بسزایی دارد. در این مطالعه، تأمین مالی سبز از سوی سازمانهای چندجانبهای همچون بانک جهانی (WBG) و برنامة محیطزیست سازمان ملل متحد (UNEP) برای کاهش آثار تغییرات اقلیمی بر سلامت بینایی کشاورزان در نیجریه توصیه شده است. در پژوهش حاضر با تأکید مجدد بر تأثیر تغییرات اقلیمی بر سلامت چشمان کشاورزان در نیجریه، ضرورت انجام پژوهشهای بیشتر و گسترش فعالیتهای آگاهیبخش و کنشگری در ارتقای سلامت بینایی کشاورزان در مسیر کشاورزی پایدار یادآور شده است. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| آموزش؛ تغییرات اقلیمی؛ سلامت بینایی؛ کشاورزان؛ کشاورزی پایدار | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Climate resilient strategies for enhancing farmers’ eye health for sustainable agriculture in Nigeria | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Jude U. Kujoh1؛ Somkenechi S. Unachukwu2؛ Agnes I. Ulayi1؛ Nzemeka C. Olisah2؛ Benjamin Anabaraonye3 | ||
| 1University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria. | ||
| 2Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria. | ||
| 3University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Farmers’ eye health is an essential component of universal health coverage; It must be included in planning, resourcing, and delivery of health care for sustainable agriculture in Nigeria. Through systematic literature review and participant observation, this study identifies the climate resilient strategies for enhancing farmers’ eye health for sustainable agriculture in Nigeria. Climate change is affecting every aspect of human health, and ophthalmology is not an exception. The stability of eye health care systems will greatly enhance sustainable agriculture in Nigeria. This study recommends green financing from multilateral organizations such as the World Bank Group (WBG) and United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) towards mitigating the impacts of climate change on farmers’ eye health in Nigeria. This study concludes by reiterating that climate change is affecting farmers’ eye health in Nigeria. It offers a clarion call for more research and advocacy for enhancing farmers’ eye health for sustainable agriculture in Nigeria. | ||
| کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
| climate change, education, eye health, farmers, sustainable agriculture | ||
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