Application of the One Health Approach to Reduce Antimicrobial Resistance in Bovine Mastitis | ||
| علمی- ترویجی (حرفهای) دامِستیک | ||
| دوره 25، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 34، پاییز 1404، صفحه 6-12 اصل مقاله (767.45 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله علمی- ترویجی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/domesticsj.2025.401425.1217 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Farzad Ghafouri1، 2؛ Masoumeh Naserkheil3؛ Mostafa Sadeghi* 1؛ Seyed Reza Miraei-Ashtiani1؛ John P. Kastelic4؛ Herman W. Barkema4؛ Vahid Razban5؛ Masoud Shirali* 5، 6 | ||
| 1Department of Animal Science, University College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj 77871-31587, Iran | ||
| 2Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI), Hillsborough, BT26 6DR, Northern Ireland, UK. | ||
| 3Animal Genetics and Breeding Division, Animal Science Research Institute of Iran, Agriculture Re-search, Education, and Extension Organization, Karaj 31466-18361, Iran | ||
| 4Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada | ||
| 5Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI), Hillsborough, BT26 6DR, Northern Ireland, UK | ||
| 6School of Biological Sciences, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, BT9 5AJ, Northern Ireland, UK. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Bovine mastitis continues to be an important issue for the dairy sector, worsened by the increasing threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), which threatens animal welfare, public health, and environmental sustainability. This manuscript highlights bovine mastitis, particularly recent developments in diagnostic techniques and use of the One Health approach to address AMR in management of this disease. The One Health framework highlights the interdependence of human, animal, and environmental health, promoting collaboration among veterinarians, farmers, public health officials, and environmental and social scientists to formulate integrated strategies. Presently, mastitis treatment predominantly depends on antimicrobials; however, their widespread use (and abuse) has hastened the rise of resistant bacterial strains, complicating treatment and heightening public health risks through dissemination of antimicrobial residues and resistant pathogens via milk, meat, and environmental pathways. In this review, we emphasize mechanisms of AMR gene transfer and stress the necessity of selective antimicrobial use for clinical mastitis and dry cow therapy, as well as prevention of transmission and enhanced diagnostics. Economic and environmental repercussions of AMR are considerable, requiring coordinated efforts to monitor resistance trends, educate stakeholders, and eliminate non-therapeutic antimicrobial use in livestock. The One Health approach facilitates interdisciplinary collaboration that is crucial for sustainable mastitis control, prevention of zoonotic diseases, and protection of global food security. In summary, integration of advanced diagnostics, responsible antimicrobial stewardship, and the One Health framework is a promising route to alleviate challenges posed by mastitis and AMR. This comprehensive strategy is essential for safeguarding livestock productivity, human health, and environmental integrity, ultimately ensuring resilient and sustainable dairy production systems on a global scale. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Antimicrobial resistance؛ Dairy cattle؛ Mastitis؛ One Health؛ Strategies | ||
| مراجع | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 233 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 161 |
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