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رویکرد شبیهسازی برای بهبود خط مونتاژ شرکت دیزل سنگین ایران | ||
| مدیریت صنعتی | ||
| مقاله 2، دوره 6، شماره 4، دی 1393، صفحه 635-664 اصل مقاله (1.03 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله علمی پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/imj.2014.50705 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| حسنعلی آقاجانی* 1؛ حمزه صمدی میارکلائی2؛ حسین صمدی میارکلایی3؛ حسین لطفی4 | ||
| 1دانشیار مدیریت صنعتی، دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر، ایران | ||
| 2دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت دولتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران | ||
| 3کارشناس ارشد مدیریت دولتی، باشگاه پژوهشگران جوان، قائمشهر، ایران | ||
| 4کارشناس ارشد مدیریت صنعتی، بابلسر، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| چکیده: هدف از اجرای این پژوهش، بررسی امکان بهبود خط مونتاژ شرکت دیزل سنگین ایران (دِسا) با استفاده از روش شبیهسازی است. برایناساس، ضمن مرور ادبیات موضوعی مربوط به سیستم، مدل، شبیهسازی، خطوط مونتاژ و راههای بهبود آن، و پس از بررسی سابقة پژوهشهای مشابه، با استفاده از ابزارهای جمعآوری دادههای مستندات و مشاهده، مدل اولیة خط مونتاژ شرکت، طراحی شد و با استفاده از دادههای آماری توصیفی و تحلیل واریانس، اعتبار مدل تأیید شد. دادهها با استفاده از نرمافزارهای ARENA و SPSS تحلیل شد. در مرحلة بعد، پس از مصاحبه با 48 نفر از دستاندرکاران خط مونتاژ، نقطة قابل بهبود خط مونتاژ، یعنی اتاق تست شناسایی شد. آنگاه، پس از تشریح علت امر، برای دستیابی به بهبود در این قسمت، استفاده از فناوری جدید پیشنهاد شد. نتایج آزمون این پیشنهاد، بهوسیلة مدل شبیهسازی نشان داد که اگر چنین سیستمی در خط مونتاژ پیادهسازی شود، زمان سیکل، سیوسه درصد بهبود مییابد و زمان صف در ایستگاه تست، شصتودو درصد کاهش پیدا میکند. در پایان مقاله، بحث، نتیجه‌گیری و پیشنهادهایی برای پژوهشهای آینده ارائه شده است. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| خط مونتاژ؛ دیزل سنگین ایران؛ شبیهسازی | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| A simulation approach for assembly line improvement of Iran Heavy Diesel Company | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Hassanali Aghajani1؛ Hamzeh Samadi2؛ Hossein Samadi3؛ Hossein Lotfi4 | ||
| 1Associate Prof., Industrial Management, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran | ||
| 2PhD Candidate, Department of Public Administration, Islamic Azad University, Science and Reserch Branch, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 3MSc. Public Administration, Young Researcher Club, Qaemshahr, Iran | ||
| 4MSc. of Industrial Management, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| [Naeini1] The current research aims to investigate improvement possibility of Iran Heavy Diesel (DESA) Company Assembly Line by Simulation. Therefore, in addition to reviewing the existing thematic literature in relation to the system, model, simulation, assembly lines and the improvement solutions, as well as studying similar research background and history, the primary model of company assembly line was created by using data collection instruments like documents reviewing and observation. After presentation of created model and a summery of descriptive data, the model was validated by averages test. Data were analyzed by ARENA and SPSS using software. In the next stage, the improvable point of assembly line, namely Test room was identified by interviewing with 48 people related with assembly line. Then, after describing the reason of attention to this point, the use of new technology was proposed for achieving improvement in this section. The results of testing this proposition by simulation model showed that if such system is implemented in assembly line, the cycle time will improve by 33% and the queue time in test station will reduce by 62%. Finally, based on these results, the discussion and conclusion were represented, and some suggestions were given for managers and directions for further researches were provided in conclusion. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| assembly line, Iran Heavy Diesel, simulation | ||
| مراجع | ||
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