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بررسی تأثیرات تنوع تیمی بر تعهد و هویت تیمی و اهمیت تعدیل کنندۀ اندازۀ تیم | ||
مدیریت دولتی | ||
مقاله 7، دوره 7، شماره 3، مهر 1394، صفحه 547-572 اصل مقاله (389.74 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله علمی پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jipa.2015.50765 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
آرین قلی پور1؛ عاطفه سیف2؛ مظاهر یوسفی امیری* 3 | ||
1استاد مدیریت منابع انسانی، دانشکدۀ مدیریت، دانشگاه تهران، ایران | ||
2کارشناسارشد مدیریت منابع انسانی، دانشکدۀ مدیریت، دانشگاه تهران، ایران | ||
3دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت سازمانهای دولتی، دانشکدۀ مدیریت و اقتصاد، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
امروزه تیمها منبع اصلی یادگیری و کار در سازمانها شدهاند و این موضوع اهمیت طراحی ساختارهای مبتنی بر تیم را دوچندان کرده است. مدیریت تنوع تیمها موضوعی است که مدیران هنگام تیمسازی باید به آن توجه کنند. هنوز در ایران اثر تنوع تیمی بر پیامدهای تیم و متغیرهای تعدیلکنندۀ آن، بهطور کامل مشخص نشده است. بنابراین، با توجه به اهمیت موضوع، در این پژوهش به بررسی تأثیرات تنوع تیمی (شامل تنوع سنی، جنسیتی، تحصیلاتی، قومیتی و اخلاق کاری اسلامی) بر تعهد و هویت تیمی و نقش تعدیلکنندگی اندازۀ تیم در این زمینه پرداخته میشود. بدینمنظور اعضای تیمهای پروژهای سازمانهای تولیدی و مشاورهای شهر تهران جامعۀ آماری در نظر گرفته شدند و 202 پرسشنامۀ پژوهشی بین افراد نمونه توزیع شد که این تعداد پس از جمعآوری، با بهرهمندی از روش تجمیع برای تبدیل دادههای سطح فردی به سطح گروهی به 54 تیم کاهش یافتند. نتایج بهدستآمده نشان میدهد اخلاق کاری اسلامی اثر مثبت و معناداری بر انسجام تیمی دارد. همچنین انسجام تیمی بهمنزلۀ متغیر میانجی، اثر مثبت و معناداری بر هویت تیمی میگذارد. از سوی دیگر اندازۀ تیم، روابط میان تنوع با تضاد و انسجام تیمی را تعدیل نمیکند. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
اخلاق کاری اسلامی؛ تضاد و انسجام تیم؛ تعهد و هویت تیم؛ تنوع تیمی | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Investigating effects of team diversity on team commitment and team identity and mediating role of team size | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Arian Gholipoor1؛ Atefe Seif2؛ Mazaher Yousefi Amiri3 | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Today, teams are a key resource for learning and work in organizations and this has increased the importance of designing team-based structures. Diversity management teams is something that managers should consider when Team building. The effect of team diversity on team outcomes and its moderating variable,hasn’t completely identified yet in Iran. Therefore, given the importance of, this study examined the effects of team diversity (including diversity in age, gender, education, ethnicity and Islamic work ethic) on team commitment and team identity and moderating role of team size in this relationship are paid. for this purpose, members of the project teams productive and advisory organizations Tehran city are selected as the statistical community and then The 202 number of study questionnaires were distributed between samples that after gathering the questionnaires، they were decreased to 54 teams by using of integration method to convert individual level data to group level data. The results of this study showed that Islamic work ethic has a positive and significant effect on team Cohesiveness. also team cohesiveness has a positive and significant effect On team identity. On the other hand, team size doesn’t moderate the relation among team diversity, conflict and team cohesiveness. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Team diversity, Team Conflict & Cohesion, Team Commitment & Identity, Islamic work ethic | ||
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