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شناسایی و رتبه بندی ملاحظات صنعت و فناوری در انتقال فناوری های پیشرفته در سطوح گوناگون آمادگی فناوری (TRLs) | ||
| مدیریت صنعتی | ||
| مقاله 7، دوره 7، شماره 1، فروردین 1394، صفحه 107-124 اصل مقاله (696.28 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله علمی پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/imj.2015.52895 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| اسماعیل کلانتری* 1؛ جهانشاه چرختاب مقدم2 | ||
| 1کارشناس ارشد کارآفرینی- کسب وکار جدید دانشکدة کارآفرینی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران | ||
| 2دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت راهبردی، دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی، تهران، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| موضوع اصلی پژوهش حاضر مطالعة ملاحظات صنعت و فناوری در فرایند انتقال فناوریهای پیشرفته توأم با درنظرگرفتن سطوح آمادگی فناوری است. به اهمیت این موضوع از این منظر تأکید میشود که سطوح گوناگون آمادگی فناوری، ملاحظات ویژه‌ای دارد و درنظرگرفتن آن از مخاطرات انتقال فناوریهای پیشرفته میکاهد. هدف اصلی این پژوهش شناسایی و رتبهبندی ملاحظات صنعت و فناوری در انتقال فناوریهای پیشرفته در سطوح گوناگون آمادگی فناوری است. این پژوهش از نوع کاربردی است و دادههای آن به شیوة آمیخته گردآوری شد. یافتههای پژوهش نشان میدهد 32 جزء در قالب هفت بُعد به‌عنوان ملاحظات صنعت و فناوری بر انتقال فناوریهای پیشرفته تأثیرگذار است. تأثیر این عوامل در سطوح گوناگون آمادگی فناوری، متفاوت است. به‌گونهای که با پیش‌رفتن به‌سوی سطوح آمادگی بالاتر (از 1 تا 9)، تأثیر ملاحظات صنعت از تأثیر ملاحظات فناوری بیشتر میشود. براساس نتایج پژوهش، درنظرگرفتن ملاحظات صنعت و فناوری و میزان تأثیر آن در سطوح گوناگون آمادگی فناوری، به شرکت‌هایی توصیه میشود که در حوزة انتقال فناوریهای پیشرفته فعالیت میکنند. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| انتقال فناوری؛ سطوح گوناگون آمادگی فناوری؛ شناسایی و رتبهبندی؛ فناوریهای پیشرفته؛ ملاحظات صنعت و فناوری | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Identifying and ranking the industry and technology considerations affecting transfer of high technologies at various Technology Readiness Levels (TRLs) | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Esmaeel Kalantari1؛ Jahanshah Charkhtab Moghadam2 | ||
| 1MSc., Entrepreneurship- New Business, Faculty of Entrepreneurship, University of Tehran, Iran | ||
| 2PhD Candidate, Strategic Management, Supreme National Defense University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The current research aims to study the industrial and technological concerns within transfer process of high-tech regarding the technology readiness levels (TRLs). The importance of the subject is emphasized because different TRLs have special considerations and the risks of high-tech transfer can be reduced considering them. The main goal of this study is to identify and rank the industrial and technological concerns in transfer of high-tech at various levels of technology readiness. The study is applied-type and the data were collected using mixed method. Research findings show that 32 elements as seven aspects of industry and technology considerations influence the transfer of high-techs. The influence of these factors varies at various TRLs, such that as we move toward higher readiness levels (1 to 9), the influence of industry considerations is more than that of technology considerations. It is highly recommended for companies active in the field of high-techs transfer to take into account industry and technology considerations and their influences on different TRLs. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| High Technologies, identification and ranking, industry and technology considerations, Technology Readiness Levels (TRLs), Technology Transfer (TT) | ||
| مراجع | ||
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