
تعداد نشریات | 162 |
تعداد شمارهها | 6,687 |
تعداد مقالات | 72,127 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 129,004,794 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 101,782,413 |
A semi-analytical model for velocity profile at wind turbine wake using blade element momentum | ||
Energy Equipment and Systems | ||
مقاله 2، دوره 3، شماره 1، فروردین 2015، صفحه 13-23 اصل مقاله (1.54 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ees.2015.54469 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Razieh Hamedi1؛ Alireza Javaheri2؛ Omid Dehghan3؛ Farshad Torabi* 4 | ||
1Mechanical Engineering Faculty, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Kiel University of Appliyed Science, Kiel, Germany | ||
3Mechanical Engineering Faculty, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
4school of mechanical engineering, k. n. Toosi university of technology, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
The shape of wake behind a wind turbine is normally assumed to have a hat shape for the models used in wind farm layout optimization purposes; however, it is know from experimental tests and numerical simulations that this is not a real assumption. In reality, the results of actual measurements and detailed numerical simulation show that the velocity in wake region has a S-shape profile. The present study calculated a semi-analytical profile for the shape of the wake behind a wind turbine using blade element momentum method. It is shown that the wake shape differs in different operational conditions and geometrical characteristics of the wind turbine. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Semi-Analytical Model؛ Velocity Profile؛ Wind Turbine Wake؛ Blade Element Momentum | ||
مراجع | ||
[1] Jensen N. O., A Note on Wind Generator Interaction, Risø National Laboratory, (1983). [2] Katic I., Højstrup J., Jensen N. O., A Simple Model for Cluster Efficiency, EXEC’ 86 Rome, Italy, (1986). [3] Mosetti G., Poloni C., Diviacco B., Optimization of Wind Turbine Positioning in Large Wind Farms by Means of a Genetic Algorithm, Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 51, (1994) 105 - 116. [4] Grady S.A., Hussaini M.Y., Abdullah M.M., Placement of Wind Turbines Using Genetic Algorithms, Renewable Energy, 30, (2005) 259 - 270. [5] Kusiak A., Song Z., Design of Wind Farm Layout for Maximum Wind Energy Capture, Renewable Energy, 35, (2010) 685 - 694. [6] Chowdhury S., Zhang J., Messac A., Castillo L., Unrestricted Wind Farm Layout Optimization (UWFLO): Investigating Key Factors Influencing the Maximum Power Generation, Renewable Energy, 38, (2012) 16 - 30. [7] Kiranoudis C.T., Voros N.G., Maroulis Z.B., Short-cut Design of Wind Farms,” Energy Policy, 29, (2001) 567 - 578. [8] Ozturk U. A., Norman B. A., Heuristic Methods for Wind Energy Conversion System Positioning, Electric Power Systems Research, 70, (2004) 179 - 185. [9] Rajper S., Amin I. J., Optimization of Wind Turbine Micrositing: A Comparative Study, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16, (2012) 5485 - 5492. [10]Gonzalez J. S., GonzAlezRodraÂguez AÂ.G. Castro Mora J., Burgos Payan M., Riquelme Santos J., Overall Design Optimization of Wind Farms, Renewable Energy, 36, (2011) 1973 - 1982. [11]González J. S., Gonzalez Rodriguez A. G., Castro Mora J., Riquelme Santos J., Burgos Payan M., Optimization of Wind Farm Turbines Layout Using an Evaluative Algorithm, Renewable Energy, 35,(2010)1671 - 1681. [12] Frandsen S., Barthelmie R., Pryor S., Rathmann O., Larsen S., Højstrup J., Thøgersen M., Analytical Modeling of Wind Speed Deficit in Large Offshore Wind Farms, Wind Energy, 9, (2006)39–53. [13]Høistrup J., Nibe Wake, Part one, Internal Technical Report, Risø, (1983). [14] Ghadirian A., Dehghan M., Torabi F., Considering Induction Factor Using BEM Method in Wind Farm Layout Optimization,” Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, vol. 129, (2014)31-39. [15]Vermeulen P., Builtjes P., Dekker J., Van Bueren G.L., An Experimental Study of the Wake Behind a Full Scale Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine, TNO-report, (1979). [16]Hansen M.O.L., Aerodynamics of Wind Turbines, Taylor & Francis, (2012). [17]Sighard, Hoerner F., Fluid Dynamic Drag: Practical Information on Aerodynamic Drag and Hydrodynamic Resistance,Sighard, Hoerner F., (1965). [18]Tennekes H., Lumley JL., A First Course in Turbulence, The MIT Press, (1972). [19] Prasad A.K., Analytical Solution for the Optimal Spacing of Wind Turbines,” Journal of Fluids Engineering, (2014). | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,138 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 800 |