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نقش صورت نوشتاری ذهنی در تسهیل درک کلمات همآوای ناهمنویسه | ||
پژوهشهای زبانی | ||
مقاله 7، دوره 6، شماره 1، خرداد 1394، صفحه 119-135 اصل مقاله (561.97 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jolr.2015.56646 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
فهیمه نصیب ضرابی1؛ شهلا شریفی2 | ||
1دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد زبانشناسی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد | ||
2دانشیار گروه زبانشناسی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد | ||
چکیده | ||
در برخی موارد پردازشهای ذهنی در درک شنیداری زبان گفتار با دشواری روبهروست. به نظر میرسد فعالسازی صورت نوشتاری کلمات در ذهن میتواند در چنین شرایطی درک را تسهیل نماید. در این مقاله، با توجه به اینکه یافتههای پژوهشی نشان میدهند که پردازش و دسترسی به کلمات همآوای ناهمنویسه از دیگر کلمات دشوارتر است، در پی شناسایی نقش خط نوشتار و صورت نوشتاری واژگان در پردازش و درک این نوع کلمات به هنگام فرآیندهای پردازشی کل به جزء (مانند درک گفتار) بودهایم. به این منظور، یک آزمون انگیزشی براساس انگارهی مرکبی از انگارههای پردازشی و دسترسی لولت، رولفس و مایر (1999) و دل (1990) طراحی شد، که 41 نفر آزمودنی در آن شرکت داشتند. نتایج بدست آمده، فرض تحقیق را مبنی بر فعالشدن صورت نوشتاری کلمات همآوای ناهمنویسه جهت تسهیل درک با اطمینان 95% تأیید کرد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
انگیزش؛ پردازش زبانی؛ کلمات همآوای ناهمنویسه؛ صورت نوشتاری؛ حوزۀ صورت واژگان دیداری (VWFA) | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
The Role of Orthography in Facilitation of the Perception of Heterographic Homophones | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Fahimeh Nasib Zarraby1؛ Shahla Sharifi2 | ||
1M.A. Student of General Linguistics, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad | ||
2Associate Professor of Ferdowsi University of Mashad | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
The role of orthography in difficult speech perception tasks has already been proved (Dehaene & Cohen, 2011). Since the processing of heterographic homophones is believed to be more difficult than other words (Hino & colleagues, 2013), the present study aimed at identifying the role of orthography and word forms in perception of such words during top-down processes, such as speech perception. A kind of priming experiment was programmed on the basis of a mixed word processing and retrieval model. This model was the result of combining the models proposed by Levelt, Roelofs, and Meyer (1999) and Dell (1990). 41 participants took part in the experiment and the data analysis confirmed the research hypothesis by 95 percent of certainty. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Priming, language processing, heterographic homophones, word form, visual word form area (VWFA) | ||
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