تعداد نشریات | 161 |
تعداد شمارهها | 6,532 |
تعداد مقالات | 70,501 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 124,098,607 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 97,206,241 |
واسنجی و صحت سنجی مدل آکواکراپ برای جو در منطقه پاکدشت | ||
تحقیقات آب و خاک ایران | ||
مقاله 11، دوره 47، شماره 3، آبان 1395، صفحه 539-549 اصل مقاله (679.52 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijswr.2016.59324 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
حبیب کریمی اورگانی1؛ علی رحیمی خوب* 2؛ محمد هادی نظری فر3 | ||
1دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مهندسی آبیاری و زهکشی پردیس ابوریحان – دانشگاه تهران | ||
2استاد، پردیس ابوریحان | ||
3کارشناس پژوهشی گروه مهندسی آبیاری و زهکشی پردیس ابوریحان – دانشگاه تهران | ||
چکیده | ||
مدلهای شبیهسازی عملکرد گیاه برای مدیریت آب در مزرعه و بهینهسازی بهرهوری آب کاربرد زیادی دارند. مدل آکواکراپ بر اساس پاسخ عملکرد محصول به آب توسط سازمان فائو توسعهیافته است. هدف از انجام این پژوهش واسنجی دو پارامتر متغیر درجه روزرشد تا رسیدن محصول و ضریب بهرهوری نرمال شده برای گیاه جو در منطقه پاکدشت بود. آزمایشها در سال زراعی 94- 1393 در مزرعه پردیس ابوریحان انجام شد و تیمارهای آزمایش شامل سه تقویم زراعی زودهنگام، کاشت بهموقع و دیرهنگام بودند. مقدار درجه روزرشد از شروع جوانهزنی تا رسیدن محصول و ضریب بهرهوری نرمال شده با استفاده از دادههای واسنجی و روش سعی و خطا به ترتیب 1260 درجه و 8/14 گرمبر مترمربع برآورد شد. نتایج با استفاده از دادههای صحت سنجی نشان داد، مدل واسنجی شده با ضریب تعیین 99/0 و جذر میانگین مربعات خطای 59/0 تن در هکتار تطابق خوبی با دادههای اندازهگیری شده دارد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
درجه روز رشد؛ تقویم زراعی؛ ضریب بهرهوری نرمال شده؛ عملکرد محصول | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Calibration and validation of AquaCrop model for Barley in Pakdasht region -Iran | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Habib Karimi Avargani1؛ Ali Rahimi Khoob2؛ Mohammad Hadi Nazarifar3 | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Crop Simulation models are used for water management in farms and are widely used for optimization of water use efficiency. AquaCrop model is based on yield response to water that developed by FAO. The objective of this study was calibration of two parameters, including growing degree days from sowing to maturity (GDD) and water productivity normalized (WP) for barely in Pakdasht region, Iran. The experiments were done in 2014-2015 and the treatments were three crop calendars, including early, normal and late planting. Using calibration data and try and error method, GDD and BWP were calculated 1260 degree and 14.8 gram/m-2, respectively. The results showed that calibrated model provided close agreement with the reference values, with a coefficient determination of 0.99 and root mean square error of 0.59 ton ha-1. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Crop calendar, Crop Yield, growing degree days, Water productivity normalized | ||
مراجع | ||
Allen R.G., Pereira L.S., Raes D., and Smith M. (1998). Crop evapotranspiration: guidelines for computing crop requirements, FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper No. 56. FAO, Rome Alizadeh, H.A., Nazari, B., Parsinejad, M., Ramezani, H., Eetedali, H.R. and Janbaz, H.R. (2010). Evaluation of AquaCrop Model on Wheat Deficit Irrigation in Karaj area. Iranian Journal of Irrigation & Drainage, 4(2), 273-283. (In Farsi) Amiritabar, R., Rahimikhoob, A., Behbahani, M. R. (2014). Comparative study of temperature parameters and reference evapotranspiration at two weather stations located within the uncultivated and well-watered area- Case study in arid region of southeast of Tehran. J. of Water and Soil Conservation, 21(1), 253-270. Babazadeh, H. and Sarai Tabrizi, M. (2012). Assessment of AquaCrop Model under Soybean Deficit Irrigation Management Conditions. Journal of Water and Soil, 26(2), 329-339. (In Farsi) Araya,A., Habtu,S., Hadgu,K.M., Kebede,A., Dejene,T. (2010). Test of AquaCrop model in simulating biomass and yield of water deficit and irrigated barley. Agricultural Water Management, 97, 1838–1846. Emamifar, S., Rahimikhoob, A. and Noroozi, A. A. (2014). An Evaluation of M5 Model Tree vs. Artificial Neural Network for Estimating Mean Air Temperature as Based on Land Surface Temperature Data by MODIS-Terra Sensor. Iranian, J. Soil and Water Research, 45(4), 423-433. Farahani, H. J., Izzi, G., and Oweis, T.Y. (2009). Parameterization and evaluation of the AquaCrop model for full and deficit irrigated cotton. Agronomy journal, 101(3), 469-476. Geerts,S and Raes,D. (2009). Deficit irrigation as on-farm strategy to maximize crop water productivity in dry areas. Agricultural Water Management, 96, 1275–1284. Hsiao T.C., Steduto P., Raes D. & Fereres E. (2009) AquaCrop: the FAO crop water model to simulate yield response to water: III. Parameterization and testing for maize. Agricultural Journal, 101, 448-459. Haydarinia, M., Naseri, A. A., and Broomabd-Nasab, S. (2012). Investigate the possibility of application of AquaCrop model for irrigation scheduling of sunflower in Ahwaz. Journal of Water Resources, 5(1), 39-41. (In Farsi) Heng,L.k., Hsiao,T.C., Evett,S., Howell,T and Steduto,P. (2009). Validating the FAO AquaCrop Model for Irrigated and Water Deficient Field Maize.Agronomy Journal, 101(3), 488-498. Iqbal, M.A., Shen, Y., Stricevic, R., Pei, H., Sun, H., Amiri, E., Penas, A. and Rio, S. (2014). Evaluation of the FAO AquaCrop model for winter wheat on the North China Plain under deficit irrigation from field experiment to regional yield simulation. Agricultural Water Management. 135, 61–72. Kim, D. and Kaluarachchi, J. (2015). Validating FAO AquaCrop using Landsat images and regional crop information. Agricultural Water Management, 149, 143–155. Mabhaudhi, T., Modi, A. T. and Beletse, Y. G. (2014). Parameterisation and evaluation of the FAO-AquaCrop model for a South African taro (Colocasia esculenta L. Schott) landrace. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 192–193, 132–139. Liu,J., Wiberg,D., Zehnder,A and Yang,H. (2007). Modeling the role of irrigation in winter wheat yield, crop water productivity and production in china. Irrigation Science. 26, 21–23. Nyakudya, I. W. and Stroosnijder, L. (2014). Effect of rooting depth, plant density and planting date on maize (Zea mays L.) yield and water use efficiency in semi-arid Zimbabwe: Modelling with AquaCrop. Agricultural Water Management, 146, 280–296. Patrignani, A. and Ochsner, T.E. (2015). Canopeo: A Powerful New Tool for Measuring Fractional Green Canopy Cover. Agronomy Journal, 107(6), 2312-2320. Pereira,L.S., Oweis,T and Zairi,A. (2002). Irrigation management under water scarcity. Agricultural Water Management. 57, 175–206. Raes, D., Steduto, P., Hsiao, T.C. and Fereres, E. (2009). AquaCrop— the FAO crop model to simulate yield response to water II. Main algorithms and soft ware description. Agronomy Journal, 101, 438–447. Raes, D., Steduto, P., Hsiao, T. C., and Fereres, E. (2009). AquaCrop-The FAO Crop Model to Simulate Yield Response to Water: Reference Manual Annexes. Rahimikhoob, H., Sotoodehnia, A., and Massahbavani, A. R. (2014). Calibration and Evaluation of AquaCrop for Maize in Qazvin Region. Iranian Journal of lrrigation and Drainage, 8(1), 108-115. Steduto, P., Hsiao, T.C., Raes, D. and Fereres, E. (2009). AquaCrop—the FAO Crop Model to Simulate Yield Response to Water I. Concepts and Underlying Principles. Agronomy Journal, 101, 426–437. Soddu, A. Deidda, R., Marrocu, M., Meloni, R., Paniconi, C., Ludwig, R. Sodde, M., Mascaro, G., Perra, E. (2013). Climate variability and durum wheat adaptation using the AquaCrop model in southern Sardinia. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 19, 830 – 835 Todorovic, M., Albrizio, R., Zivotic, L., Saab, M.T.A., Stockle, C. and Steduto, P. (2009). Assessment of Aqua Crop, CropSyst, and WOFOST models in the simulation of sunflower growth under different water regimes. Journal of Agronomy, 101 (3), 509– 521. Vanuytrecht, E., Raes, D., Steduto, P., Hsiao, T. C., Fereres, E., Heng, L. K. and Vila, M. G. (2014). AquaCrop: FAO's crop water productivity and yield response model. Environmental Modelling & Software, 62, 351–360.
| ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,258 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,107 |