تعداد نشریات | 161 |
تعداد شمارهها | 6,477 |
تعداد مقالات | 70,014 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 122,920,513 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 96,133,290 |
Comparison between Water Quality Index (WQI) and biological indices, based on planktonic diatom for water quality assessment in the Dong Nai River, Vietnam | ||
Pollution | ||
مقاله 12، دوره 3، شماره 2، تیر 2017، صفحه 311-323 اصل مقاله (690.5 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.7508/pj.2017.02. 012 | ||
نویسنده | ||
Luu Pham* | ||
Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Institute of Tropical Biology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan Street, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam | ||
چکیده | ||
The present study aims to have a comparative study of the results, from biological monitoring as well as conventional method, based on physico-chemical variables. Water quality index (WQI) and planktonic diatom metrics have been used to determine water quality and ecological conditions of the Dong Nai River (DNR) and Canonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA) to find out the main environmental variables that regulate the phytoplankton community. A total of 51 planktonic diatom species, belonging to 23 genera, have been identified during the study period. Fragillaria was the most dominant diatom in the upper course site, while the Aulacoseira was the most dominant species in the middle and lower ones. One-way ANOVA showed that the mean of turbidity, ammonium, nitrate, and phosphate were significantly different (P<0.05) among upper, middle, and lower course sites in both dry and wet seasons. The WQI showed that water quality in the Dong Nai River was classified in medium level at all sites, while water quality varied from good, moderate, to low level, based on the Biological Diatom Index (BDI) values. CCA indicated that nutrients (PO43-, NO3-, NH4+) and turbidity were the most important factors, regulating the variation in structure of the planktonic community. In this study, the BDI has been applied for the first time to bio-monitor water quality in Vietnam. The sensitivity of the BDI to environmental stressors, supported the use of this index to bio-monitor surface water in tropical regions. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Bioindicators؛ ecological condition؛ physicochemical variables؛ tropical river | ||
مراجع | ||
Agrawal, A. and Gopal, K. (2013).Biomonitoring of water and waste water. Springer New Delhi Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London.
Akinyemi, S.A., Nwankwo, S.A. and Fasuyi, A.O. (2007). Diatoms as indicator of pollution in Awon Reservior, Oyo Town, Nigeria. Res. J. Microbiol., 2(3), 228-238. Almeida, S.F.P., Elias, C., Ferreira, J., Tornés, E., Puccinelli, C., Delmas, F., Dörflinger, G., Urbanič, G., Marcheggiani, S., Rosebery, J., Mancini, L. and Sabater, S. (2014). Water quality assessment of rivers using diatom metrics across Mediterranean Europe: A methods intercalibration exercise. Sci. Total Environ., 1(476-477), 768-776. APHA. (2005). Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. Washington DC., USA, 1496 pp.
Bellinger, B.J., Cocquyt, C. and O’Reilly, C.M. (2006). Benthic diatoms as indicators of eutrophication in tropical streams. Hydrobiologia, 573(1), 75-87. Bere, T., Mangadze, T. and Mwedzi, T. (2014). The application and testing of diatom-based indices of stream water quality in Chinhoyi Town, Zimbabwe. Water SA, 40, 503-512.
Braak, C.J.F.T. and Verdonschot, P.F.M. (1995). Canonical correspondence analysis and related multivariate methods in aquatic ecology. Aquat. Sci., 57(3), 255-289. Bui, T.K.L., Do-Hong, L.C., Dao, T.S. and Hoang, T.C. (2016). Copper toxicity and the influence of water quality of Dongnai River and Mekong River waters on copper bioavailability and toxicity to three tropical species. Chemosphere, 144, 872-878. Chaturvedi, M.K. and Bassin, J.K. (2010). Assessing the water quality index of water treatment plant and bore wells, in Delhi, India. Environ. Monit. Assess., 163(1-4), 449-453. Chen, X., Zhou, W., Pickett, S.T.A., Li, W., Han, L. and Ren, Y. (2016). Diatoms are better indicators of urban stream conditions: A case study in Beijing, China. Ecol. Indic., 60, 265-274. Chessman, B.C., Bate, N., Gell, P.A. and Newall, P. (2009). A diatom species index for bioassessment of Australian rivers. Mar. Freshwater Res., 58, 542-557. Coste, M., Boutry, S., Tison-Rosebery, J. and Delmas, F. (2009). Improvements of the Biological Diatom Index (BDI): Description and efficiency of the new version (BDI-2006). Ecol. Indic., 9(4), 621-650. Cude, C.G. (2001). Oregon water quality index a tool for evaluating water quality management effectiveness. J. Am. Water. Resour. Assoc. 37(1), 125-137. Duong, T.T., Feurtet-Mazel, A., Coste, M., Dang, D.K. and Boudou, A. (2007). Dynamics of diatom colonization process in some rivers influenced by urban pollution (Hanoi, Vietnam). Ecol. Indic., 7(4), 839-851. Guiry, M.D. and Guiry, G.M. AlgaeBase (2016). (World-Wide Electronic Publication). National University of Ireland, Galway〈http://www.algaebase.org〉(searched on 18 Sep, 2016).
Hanh, P.T.M., Sthiannopkao, S., Ba, D.T. and Kim, K.W. (2011). Development of Water Quality Indexes to identify pollutants in Vietnam’s surface water. J. Environ. Eng., 137(4), 273-283. Huy, N., Luyen, T., Phe, T. and Mai, N. (2003). Toxic elements and heavy metals in sediments in Tham Luong Canal, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Environ. Geol., 43(7), 836-841.
Krammer, K. and Lange-Bertalot, H. (1986). Bacillariophyceae. 1. Teil: Naviculaceae. In Ettl H., Gerloff J., Heynig H. and Mollenhauer D. (eds) Süsswasser flora von Mitteleuropa, Band 2/1. Gustav Fischer Verlag: Stuttgart, New York, 876 p.
Krammer, K., Lange-Bertalot, H. (1988). Bacillariophyceae 2. Teil: Bacillariaceae, Epithemiaceae, Surirellaceae. In Ettl H., Gerloff J., Heynig H. and Mollenhauer D. (eds) Süsswasserflora von Mitteleuropa, Band 2/2. VEB Gustav Fischer Verlag: Jena, 596 p.
Krammer, K. and Lange-Bertalot, H. (1991a). Bacillariophyceae, 3. Teil: Centrales, Fragilariaceae, Eunotiaceae. In Ettl H., Gerloff J., Heynig H. and Mollenhauer D. (eds) Süsswasserflora von Mitteleuropa, Band 2/3. Gustav Fischer Verlag: Stuttgart, Jena, 576 p.
Krammer, K. and Lange-Bertalot, H. (1991b). Bacillariophyceae, 4. Teil: Achnanthaceae, Kritische Ergänzungen zu Navicula (Lineolatae) und Gomphonema, Gesamtliteraturverzeichnis Teil 1-4. In Ettl H., Gärtner G., Gerloff J., Heynig H. and Mollenhauer D. (eds) Süsswasserflora von Mitteleuropa, Band 2/4. Gustav Fischer Verlag: Stuttgart, Jena, 437 p.
Lan, T.T.N., Ngo, Q.L. and Nguyen, T.T.B. (2013). Personal exposure to benzene of selected population groups and impact of commuting modes in Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam. Environ. Pollut., 175: 56-63. Lam, N.V.T. and Vilas, N. (2015). Assessment of vulnerabilities to climate change for urban water and wastewater infrastructure management: Case study in Dong Nai river basin, Vietnam. Environ. Dev., 16: 119-137. Le, T.M.T, Dan, N.P., Tuc, D.Q., Ngo, H.H., Lan-Chi, D.H. (2016). Presence of e-EDCs in surface water and effluents of pollution sources in Sai Gon and Dong Nai river basin. Sustain. Environ. Res. 26(1): 20-27. Lenoir, A. and Coste, M., (1996). Development of a practical diatom index of overall water quality applicable to the French national water board network. In: B.A. Whitton and E. Rott (Eds.), Use of algae for monitoring rivers II, Institut fur Botanik. Univ Innsbruck, Innsbruck. 29-43. Leps, J. and Smilauer, P. (2003). Multivariate analysis of ecological data using CANOCO, Cambridge University Press. Liu, S., Xie, G., Wang, L., Cottenie, K., Liu, D. and Wang, B. (2016). Different roles of environmental variables and spatial factors in structuring stream benthic diatom and macroinvertebrate in Yangtze River Delta, China. Ecol. Indic., 61(2), 602-611. Lund, J.W.G., Kipling, C. and Cren, E.D.L. (1958). The inverted microscope method of estimating algal numbers and the statistical basis of estimations by counting. Hydrobiologia, 11(2), 143-170.
Metzeltin, D. and Lange-Bertalot, H. (1998). Tropical Diatoms of the South AmericaI. Iconographia Diatomologica 5. A.R.G. Gantner Verlag K.G. Koenigstein, 695 p. Metzeltin, D. and Lange-Bertalot, H. (2002). Diatoms from the "Island Continent" Madagascar. Iconographia Diatomologica 11. A.R.G. Gantner Verlag K.G. Koenigstein, 286 p. Metzeltin, D. and Lange-Bertalot, H. (2007). Tropical Diatoms of the South AmericaII. Iconographia Diatomologica 18: A.R.G. Gantner Verlag K.G. Koenigstein, 877 p. Ott, W.R. (1978). Water Quality Index, A Survey of Indices used in the United States, Environmental Protection Agency, Washington D.C, EPA-600/4-78-005. Pham, T.L. (2016). The seasonal and spatial variations of phytoplankton community and their correlation with environmental factors in the Saigon River, Vietnam. J. Sci. Tech., Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh city, 23(1), 55-64 Potapova, M. and Charles, D.F. (2007). Diatom metrics for monitoring eutrophication in rivers of the United States. Ecol. Indic., 7(1), 48-70. Resende, P.C., Resende, P., Pardal, M., Almeida, S. and Azeiteiro, U. (2010). Use of biological indicators to assess water quality of the Ul River (Portugal). Environ. Monit. Assess., 170(1), 535-544. Renberg, I. (1990). A procedure for preparing large sets of diatom slides from sediment cores. J. Paleolimnol.,4(1), 87-90. Reynolds C.S. (2006) The ecology of phytoplankton. Cambridge University Press, 551 pp. Rumrich, U., Lange–Bertalot, H. and Rumrich, M. (2000). Diatoms of the Andes: from Venezuela to Patagonia/Tierra del Fuego, Iconographia Diatomologica 9, 649 p. Stevenson, R.J., Pan, Y., Manoylov, K.M., Parker, C.A., Larsen, D.P. and Herlihy, A.T. (2008). Development of diatom indicators of ecological conditions for streams of the western US. J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc., 27(4), 1000-1016. Szulc, B. and Katarzyna, S. (2013). The use of the Biological Diatom Index (BDI) for the assessment of water quality in the Pilica River, Poland. Oceanol. Hydrobiol. Stud., 42(2), 188-194. Thai, H.T. (2011). Assessment of climate change impacts on flooding in the downstream of the Dong Nai River. VN J. Sci., Earth Sci., 27, 25-31. Tan, X., Sheldon, F., Bunn, S.E. and Zhang, Q. (2013). Using diatom indices for water quality assessment in a subtropical river, China. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 20(6), 4164-4175. Varol, S. and Davraz, A. (2015). Evaluation of the groundwater quality with WQI (Water Quality Index) and multivariate analysis: a case study of the Tefenni plain (Burdur/Turkey). Environ. Earth Sci., 73(4), 1725-1744. Wetzel, R.G. and Likens, G.E. (2000). Limnological analyses. Springer, New York, 382 p. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 3,237 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 2,646 |