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The Exploration Significance of Ag/Au, Au/Cu, Cu/Mo, (Ag×Au)/(Cu×Mo) Ratios, Supra-ore and Sub-ore Halos and Fluid Inclusions in Porphyry Deposits: A Review | ||
Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran | ||
مقاله 5، دوره 28، شماره 2، تیر 2017، صفحه 133-146 اصل مقاله (1.02 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: Review Article | ||
نویسنده | ||
H. Atapour* | ||
Department of Mining Engineering, Faculty of Sciences, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, P.O.Box 76169-133, Kerman, Islamic Republic of Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
This paper documents the exploration significance of Ag/Au, Au/Cu, Cu/Mo and (Ag×Au)/Cu×Mo) ratios of the supra-ore and sub-ore halos versus fluid inclusion evolution for 24 Cu, 6 Cu- Mo and 10 Cu-Au porphyry deposits worldwide. The ratios are based only on the economic and mineralized hypogene alteration zones. The results indicate that (Ag×Au)/(Cu×Mo), Au/Cu and Cu/Mo ratios increase with decreasing depth and could be considered as the possible exploration guides for many as-yet- undiscovered unexposed porphyry deposits. These ratios are well correlated with vertical elemental vector zoning and alteration halos from the center (proximal potassic) outward (distal propylitic-zeolitic) and follow the order of Cu-Mo-Au, Cu-Zn, Zn-Pb-Ag, Ag-Pb- As-Sb-Hg-Au. On the basis of the (Ag×Au)/(Cu×Mo) ratios and fluid inclusion data, the Iranian continental arc porphyry copper deposits show multiphase halite-sylvite saturated fluid inclusions and formed between 2 to 4.75 km depth. The simple and multiple geochemical ratios and fluid inclusion evolution highlight that the Cu, Cu-Mo and Cu-Au porphyry deposits of the world were probably formed at <8-0.6, | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Geochemical ratios؛ Fluid inclusions؛ Depth of porphyry Cu؛ Cu-Mo؛ Cu-Au deposits | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,143 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 2,760 |