پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 158 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 6,228 |
| تعداد مقالات | 67,750 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 115,080,317 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 89,818,698 |
Investigation of the Productivity of Networking Activities and Improvement Projects on the Sales and Employment of Iranian Agricultural Clusters | ||
| Iranian Economic Review | ||
| مقاله 3، دوره 21، شماره 1، خرداد 2017، صفحه 45-70 اصل مقاله (675.08 K) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ier.2017.60862 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Mohsen Nazari1؛ Tahmorath Hasangholipour1؛ Gholamreza Soleimani2؛ Ezatollah Abbasian3؛ Seyed Mojtaba Moussavi Neghabi* 4 | ||
| 1Faculty of management of University of Tehran | ||
| 2Marketing management and Pharmaceutical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University Professor, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 3Hamadan, Bu-Ali Sina University | ||
| 4Faculty of Management, University of Tehran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| O ne of the effective strategies for economic development of clusters is the conduct of networking activities by cluster members. Indeed, the majority of cluster members are micro and small enterprises, so, should attempt to overcome their inherent constraints and influence the market through networking activities. In addition, these enterprises lack an intra-firm research and development unit due to their limited financial and knowledge resources. Therefore, the execution of improvement projects by the BDSs situated in clusters plays an undeniable role in the development of clusters. Given the important role of networking activities and improvement projects in the economic development of industrial clusters, this study aims to investigate the efficiency of Iranian agricultural clusters in using these two important input factors, namely networking activities and improvement projects. In this regard, the final outputs, including the total sales and employment rates will be examined so that some strategies and guidelines can be offered to policy makers for the development of these clusters. DEA has been used to evaluate the effectiveness of networking activities and improvement projects in the performance of the six Iranian agricultural clusters under study. Based on the results obtained from the analyses, some solutions were suggested to promote the effectiveness of networking activities and improvement projects. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Keywords: Agricultural Clusters؛ Networking Activities؛ Improvement Projects؛ Iran. JEL Classification: D85؛ L14 | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abor, J., & Quartey, P. (2010). Issues in SME Development in Ghana and South Africa. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 39(6), 215-228.
Albaladejo, M. (2001). Determinants and Policies to Foster the Competitiveness of SME Clusters: Evidence from Latin America. Oxford: Queen Elizabeth House.
Asheim, B. T., & Isaksen, A. (2002). Regional Innovation Systems: the Integration of Local ‘Sticky’ and Global ‘Ubiquitous’ Knowledge. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 27(1), 77-86.
Audretsch, D. B., & Feldman, M. P. (2004). Knowledge Spillovers and the Geography of Innovation. Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics, 4, 2713-2739.
Bathelt, H., Malmberg, A., & Maskell, P. (2004). Clusters and Knowledge: Local Buzz, Global Pipelines and the Process of Knowledge Creation. Progress in Human Geography, 28(1), 31-56.
Beckeman, M., & Skjöldebrand, C. (2007). Clusters/Networks Promote Food Innovations. Journal of Food Engineering, 79(4), 1418-1425.
Belleflamme, P., Picard, P., & Thisse, J. F. (2000). An Economic Theory of Regional Clusters. Journal of Urban Economics, 48(1), 158-184.
Biswas, S., Roy, S., & Seshagiri, S. (2007). Collaboration in Indian SME Clusters: A Case Study. The 3rd International Conference on Communities and Technologies, Retrieved from
Breschi, S., & Malerba, F. (2005). Clusters, Networks and Innovation. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Brijlal, P. (2008). Business Development Service: Addressing the Gap in the Western Cape, South Africa. International Business & Economics Research Journal (IBER), 7(9), 49-56.
Buratti, N., & Penco, L. (2001). Assisted Technology Transfer to SMEs: Lessons from an Exemplary Case. Technovation, 21(1), 35-43.
Buttery, E. A., & Buttery, E. (1994). Business Networks: Reaching New Markets with Low-cost Strategies. Melbourne: Longman Business & Professional.
Ceglie, G., & Dini, M. (1999). SME Cluster and Network Development in Developing Countries: the Experience of UNIDO. Geneva: UNIDO.
Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W., & Rhodes, E. (1978). Measuring the Efficiency of Decision Making Units. European Journal of Operational Research, 2(6), 429-444.
Dennis, C. (2000). Networking for Marketing Advantage. Management Decision, 38(4), 287-292.
Drees, J. M., & Heugens, P. P. (2013). Synthesizing and Extending Resource Dependence Theory a Meta-Analysis. Journal of Management, 39(6), 1666–1668.
Felzensztein, C., Gimmon, E., & Aqueveque, C. (2012). Clusters or Un-Clustered Industries? Where Inter-Firm Marketing Cooperation Matters. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 27(5), 392-402.
Felzensztein, C., & Gimmon, E. (2007). The Influence of Culture and Size upon Inter-Firm Marketing Cooperation: A Case Study of the Salmon Farming Industry. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 25(4), 377-393.
Fischer, E., & Reuber, R. (2003). Industrial Clusters and Business Development Services for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises. Competitiveness Strategy in Developing Countries: A Manual for Policy Analysis, Retrieved from
Fischer, T., Gebauer, H., & Fleisch, E. (2012). Service Business Development: Strategies for Value Creation in Manufacturing Firms. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Fletcher, D. (2000). Learning to “Think Global and Act Local”: Experiences from the Small Business Sector. Education+ Training, 42(4/5), 211-220.
Gibson, A. (2000). The Development of Markets for Business Development Services: Where We Are and How to Go Further. International Conference on Business Services for Small Enterprises, Retrieved from
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.614.8013&rep=rep1&type=pdf.
Goldmark, L. (1996). Business Development Services: A Framework for Analysis. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank.
Guerrieri, P., & Pietrobelli, C. (2004). Industrial Districts’ Evolution and Technological Regimes: Italy and Taiwan. Technovation, 24(11), 899-914.
Gulati, R., Nohria, N., & Zaheer, A. (2006). Strategic Networks. Berlin: Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
He, Z., & Rayman-Bacchus, L. (2010). Cluster Network and Innovation under Transitional Economies: an Empirical Study of the Shaxi Garment Cluster. Chinese Management Studies, 4(4), 360-384.
Hongming, X., & Shaochuan, L. (2007). An Empirical Study of the Influence of the Networking Ties on the Enterprise’s Competitiveness in Industry Geographic Cluster. Journal of Industrial Engineering/Engineering Management, 21(2), 15-18. Ji, Y. B., & Lee, C. (2010). Data Envelopment Analysis. The Stata Journal, 10(2), 267-280.
Jones, O., & Tilley, F. (2007) Competitive Advantage in SMEs: Organizing for Innovation and Entrepreneurship. Chichester: Wiley.
Kajikawa, Y., Takeda, Y., Sakata, I., & Matsushima, K. (2010). Multiscale Analysis of Interfirm Networks in Regional Clusters. Technovation, 30(3), 168-180.
Karlsson, C. (2010). Handbook of Research on Cluster Theory, 1 (Ed.). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing.
Karlsson, C., & Stough, R. (2005). Industrial Clusters and Inter-Firm Networks (Eds.). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing.
Keeble, D., & Nachum, L. (2002). Why Do Business Service Firms Cluster? Small Consultancies, Clustering and Decentralization in London and Southern England. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 27(1), 67-90.
Ketels, C. (2003). The Development of the Cluster Concept–Present Experiences and Further Developments. NRW Conference on Clusters, Retrieved from
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Christian_Ketels/publication/268059813_The_Development_of_the_cluster_concept-Present_experiences_and_further_developments/links/54736ea50cf2d67fc0373754.pdf.
Lechner, C., & Dowling, M. (2003). Firm Networks: External Relationships as Sources for the Growth and Competitiveness of Entrepreneurial Firms. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 15(1), 1-26.
Lin, C. H., Tung, C. M., & Huang, C. T. (2006). Elucidating the Industrial Cluster Effect from a System Dynamics Perspective. Technovation, 26(4), 473-482.
Lin, C. Y. Y., & Zhang, J. (2005). Changing Structures of SME Networks: Lessons from the Publishing Industry in Taiwan. Long Range Planning, 38(2), 145-162.
Man, T. W., Lau, T., & Chan, K. (2002). The Competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises: A Conceptualization with Focus on Entrepreneurial Competencies. Journal of Business Venturing, 17(2), 123-142.
Mawardi, M. K., Choi, T., & Perera, N. (2011). The Factors of SME Cluster Developments in a Developing Country: the Case of Indonesian Clusters. ICSB World Conference Proceedings, Retrieved from
http://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1047&context=gsbpapers.
Mazanai, M., & Fatoki, O. (2011). The Effectiveness of Business Development Services Providers (BDS) in Improving Access to Debt Finance by Start-Up SMEs in South Africa. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 3(4), 208-216.
McGrath, H. (2008). Developing a Relational Capability Construct for SME Network Marketing Using Cases and Evidence from Irish and Finnish SMEs (Doctoral Dissertation, Waterford Institute of Technology), Retrieved from
http://eprints.wit.ie/1053/1/Developing_a_relational_capability_construct_for_SME_network_marketing_using_cases_and_evidence_from_Irish_and_Finnish_SMEs.pdf.
Najib, M., & Kiminami, A. (2011). Innovation, Cooperation and Business Performance: Some Evidence from Indonesian Small Food Processing Cluster. Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies, 1(1), 75-96. Nishimura, J., & Okamuro, H. (2011). Subsidy and Networking: The Effects of Direct and Indirect Support Programs of the Cluster Policy. Research Policy, 40(5), 714-727. Nwankwo, S., & Gbadamosi, T. (2010). Entrepreneurship Marketing: Principles and Practice of SME Marketing (Eds.). New York: Routledge.
O'Dwyer, M., Gilmore, A., & Carson, D. (2009). Innovative Marketing in SMEs: a Theoretical Framework. European Business Review, 21(6), 504-515. Pietrobelli, C., & Rabellotti, R. (2007). Business Development Service Centers in Italy: Close to Firms, Far From Innovation. World Review of Science, Technology and Sustainable Development, 4(1), 38-55. Pitelis, C., Sugden, R., & Wilson, J. R. (2006). Clusters and Globalization: the Development of Urban and Regional Economies (Eds). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing.
Rabellotti, R. (1995). Is there an “Industrial District model”? Footwear Districts in Italy and Mexico Compared. World Development, 23(1), 29-41. Reamer, D. (1997). How to Identify the Key Elements of Successful Industry Alliances. Oil & Gas Journal, 95(14), 25-28. Renuka, S. D., & Venkateshwara, B. A. (2006). A Comparative Study of Human Resource Management Practices and Advanced Technology Adoption of SMEs with and without ISO Certification. Singapore Management Review, 28(1), 41. Romanelli, E., & Khessina, O. M. (2005). Regional Industrial Identity: Cluster Configurations and Economic Development. Organization science, 16(4), 344-358. Rutten, R., & Boekema, F. (2007). Regional Social Capital: Embeddedness, Innovation Networks and Regional Economic Development. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 74(9), 1834-1846. Sievers, M., & Vandenberg, P. (2007). Synergies through Linkages: Who Benefits from Linking Micro-Finance and Business Development Services? World Development, 35(8), 1341-1358. Sonobe, T., & Ōtsuka, K. (2006). Cluster-Based Industrial Development. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Vom Hofe, R., & Chen, K. (2006). Whither or not Industrial Cluster: Conclusions or Confusions. The Industrial Geographer, 4(1), 2-28. Walker, G., Kogut, B., & Shan, W. (1997). Social Capital, Structural Holes and the Formation of an Industry Network. Organization Science, 8(2), 109-125. Wöber, K. W. (2007). Data Envelopment Analysis. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 21(4), 91-108. Yeung, H. W. C. (2008). Industrial Clusters and Production Networks in Southeast Asia: a Global Production Networks Approach. In Kuroiwa, I., & Toh, M. H. (Ed.), Production Networks and Industrial Clusters: Integrating Economies in Southeast Asia (83–120). Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.
Zain, M., & Ng, S. I. (2006). The Impacts of Network Relationships on SMEs' Internationalization Process. Thunderbird International Business Review, 48(2), 183-205. Zimmer, B., Stal-Le Cardinal, J., Yannou, B., Le Cardinal, G., Piette, F., & Boly, V. (2014). A Methodology for the Development of Innovation Clusters: Application in the Healthcare Sector. International Journal of Technology Management, 66(1), 57-80. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,416 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 978 |
||