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تأثیر رفتار سازمانی مثبتگرا در کاهش بدبینی سازمانی و نقش میانجی رهبری اخلاقی (مورد مطالعه: سازمان تأمین اجتماعی استان قم) | ||
مجله علمی "مدیریت فرهنگ سازمانی" | ||
مقاله 7، دوره 15، شماره 4، دی 1396، صفحه 857-877 اصل مقاله (413.63 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jomc.2017.131863.1006540 | ||
نویسنده | ||
مهدی یزدانشناس* | ||
استادیار، دانشکدۀ مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
تحقیق حاضر براساس اهمیت فزایندۀ مقابله با بدبینی سازمانی و کاهش تبعات مضر آن برای سازمانها سعی دارد تأثیر عوامل مطرح در رفتار سازمانی مثبتگرا در کاهش بدبینی سازمانی را بررسی کند. بدینمنظور سعی شده است تا روابط بین سرمایۀ روانشناختی مثبت و توانمندسازی روانشناختی بهمنزلۀ متغیرهای مهم در رفتار سازمانی مثبتگرا و بدبینی سازمانی تجزیه و تحلیل شود. نکتۀ مهم اینکه در این بین به نقش رهبری اخلاقی بهمنزلۀ متغیر میانجی توجه شده است. تحقیق حاضر، پژوهشی توصیفی و از نوع پیمایشی است که کارکنان شعب سازمان تأمین اجتماعی استان قم جامعۀ آماری آن را تشکیل داده و دادههای موردنیاز از طریق پرسشنامه از آنها جمعآوری شدهاند. دادههای بهدستآمده با استفاده از نرمافزارهای SPSS 22 و AMOS 22 تجزیه و تحلیل شدند. نتایج تحلیل رگرسیون و آزمون معادلات ساختاری نشان داد سرمایۀ روانشناختی، توانمندسازی روانشناختی و رهبری اخلاقی میتوانند تأثیری منفی در بدبینی سازمانی داشته باشند. ضمن اینکه رهبری اخلاقی در این خصوص نقش میانجی دارد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
بدبینی سازمانی؛ توانمندسازی روانشناختی؛ رهبری اخلاقی؛ سرمایۀ روانشناختی | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Impacts of Positive Organizational Behavior on the Reduction of Organizational Cynicism and the Mediating Role of Ethical Leadership | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Mehdi Yazdanshenas | ||
Assistant Professor, Faculty of Management & Accounting, Allameh Tabataba`i, University, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Because of increasing importance of dealing with organizational cynicism and reducing its harmful consequences for enterprises, this study attempts to analyze impacts of positive organizational behavior factors on the reduction of organizational cynicism. Psychological capital and psychological empowerment have been considered as the main variables of positive organizational behavior. Therefore, efforts have been made to examine the relationships between positive psychological capital and psychological empowerment and organizational cynicism. Importantly, in the meantime, the role of ethical leadership has been considered as a mediator. This research is a descriptive survey which its statistical population consists of employees of Social Security Branches of Qom Province and required data have been gathered through questionnaires. These data have been analyzed via SPSS 22 and AMOS 22 applications. Results of regression analyses and structural equations tests show that psychological capital, psychological empowerment, and ethical leadership can affect organizational cynicism negatively. While, ethical leadership has a mediating role in these relations. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Psychological capital, Psychological Empowerment, ethical leadership, organizational cynicism | ||
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