-

Afzal, P., Fadakar Alghalandis, Y., Khakzad, A., Moarefvand, P., Rashidnejad Omran, N., 2011 Delineation of mineralization zones in porphyry Cu deposits by fractal concentration-volume modeling. J. Geochem Explor., 108: 220-232.##

Afzal, P., Fadakar Alghalandis, Y., Khakzad, A., Moarefvand, P., Rashidnejad Omran, N., Asadi Haroni, H., 2012.Application of power-spectrumevolume fractal method for detecting hypogene, supergene enrichment, leached and barren zones in Kahang Cu porphyry deposit, Central Iran. J. Geochem Explor., 112: 131-138.##

Afzal, P., Dadashzadeh Ahari, H., Omran, N.R., Aliyari, F., 2013. Delineation of gold mineralized zones using concentration–volume fractal model in Qolqoleh gold deposit, NW Iran. Ore Geol Rev., 55: 125–133.##

Afzal, P., Alhoseini, S.H., Tokhmechi, B., Kaveh Ahangarana, D., Yasrebi, A.B., Madani, N., Wetherelt, A., 2014. Outlining of high quality coking coal by Concentration-Volume fractal Model and Turning Bands Simulation in East-Parvadeh Coal Deposit, Central Iran. International Journal of Coal Geology, 127: 88-99.##

Afzal, P., Eskandarnejad Tehrani, M., Ghaderi, M., Hosseini, M.R., 2016: Delineation of supergene enrichment, hypogene and oxidation zones utilizing staged factor analysis and fractal modeling in Takht-e-Gonbad porphyry deposit, SE Iran.J. Geochem. Explor., 161: 119-127.##

Afzal, P., Ahmadi, K., Rahbar, K., 2017. Application of fractal-wavelet analysis for separation of Geochemical anomalies Journal of African Earth Sciences, 128: 27-36.##

Aghanabati, A., 1991. Magmatic rocks of Iran, 1: 2,500,000 survey sheet. Geological Survey of Iran.##

Aghanabati, A., 1998. Major sedimentary and structural units of Iran (map). Geological Survey of Iran.##

Aghazadeh, M., Hou, Z., Badrzadeh, Z., Zhou, L., 2015. Temporal–spatial distribution and tectonic setting of porphyry copper deposits in Iran: constraints from zircon U-Pb and molybdenite Re–Os geochronology. Ore Geol. Rev., 70: 385–406.##

Agterberg, F.P., 2012. Multifractals and geostatistics. J Geochem Explor., 122: 113-122.##

Amidi, M.A., Shahrabi, M. and Navaei, Y., 2006. 1: 100,000 Geological map of Zavieh, Geological Survey of Iran.##

Boomeri, M., Nakashima, K., Lentz, D.R., 2010. The sarcheshmeh porphyry copper deposit, Kerman, Iran: a mineralogical analysis of the igneous rocks and alteration zones including halogen element systematics related to cu mineralization processes. Ore Geol. Rev., 38: 367–381.##

Carranza, E.J.M., 2008: Geochemical Anomaly and Mineral Prospectivity Mapping in GIS. Handbook of Exploration and Environmental Geochemistry, vol. 11. Elsevier, Amsterdam, p. 351.##

Carranza, E.J.M., Wibowo, H., Barritt, SD., Sumintadireja, P., 2008. Spatial data analysis and integration for regional-scale geothermal potential mapping, West Java, Indonesia. Geothermics, 37(3): 267–299.##

Carranza, E.J.M., 2009a. Controls on mineral deposit occurrence inferred from analysis of their spatial pattern and spatial association with geological features. Ore Geol Rev., 35: 383–400.##

Carranza, E.J.M., 2009b. Geochemical anomaly and mineral prospectivity mapping in GIS, vol 11. Elsevier, Amsterdam.##

Carranza, E.J.M., 2011. Analysis and mapping of geochemical anomalies using logratio-transformed stream sediment data with censored values. J Geochem Explor., 110 (2): 167–185.##

Carranza, E J M., Sadeghi, M., 2010. Predictive mapping of prospectivity and quantitative estimation of undiscovered VMS deposits in Skellefte district (Sweden). Ore Geol Rev., 38(3): 219–241.##

Calagari, A. A., 2004. Fluid inclusion studies in quartz veinlets in the porphyry copper deposit at Sungun, East-Azarbaijan, Iran. J Asian Earth Sci., 23: 179-189.##

Cheng, Q., 1995. The perimeter–area fractal model and its application to geology. Math Geol., 27: 69–82.##

Cheng, Q., Bonham-Carter, G.F., Hall, G.E.M., Bajc, A., 1997: Statistical study of trace elements in the soluble organic and amorphous Fe-Mn phases of surficial sediments, Sudbury Basin. 1. Multivariate and spatial analysis. J Geochem Explor., 59(1): 27–46.##

Cheng, Q., 1999. Spatial and scaling modelling for geochemical anomaly separation. J Geochem Explor., 65(3): 175–194.##

Deng, J., Wang, Q., Yang, L., Wang, Y., Gong, Q., Liu, H., 2010: Delineation and explanation of geochemical anomalies using fractal models in the Heqing area, Yunnan Province, China. J Geochem Explor., 105 (3): 95–105.##

David, M., 1970. Geostatistical Ore Reserve Estimation. Elsevier, Amsterdam. 283 pp.##

Davis, J.C., 2002. Statistics and data analysis in Geology. New York: John Wiley and Sons Inc, 638 pp.##

Fazli, N., Ghaderi, M., 2014. Petrography, alteration and mineralization at Narbaghi Cu-Ag deposit, NE of Saveh, central part of Urmia-Dokhtar magmatic arc. 18th Sym. Geol. Soc. Iran, 9.##

Fazli, N., Ghaderi, M., Maghfouri, S., 2015: Eastern Narbaghi Manto-type stratabound copper mineralization in Eocene volcano-sedimentary sequence, northeast Saveh. Iran. 33th Nat. Geosci. Sym. Iran, 10.##

Ghaderi, M., Fazli, N., Yan, S., Lentz, D.R and Li, J.W., 2016. Fluid inclusion studies on North Narbaghi intermediate sulphidation epithermal Ag-Cu deposit, UrmiaDokhtar magmatic arc, Iran, World Multidisciplinary Earth Sciences Symposium (WMESS 2016), Prague (Czech Republic), p. 8.##

Hassanpour, S., Afzal, P., 2013. Application of concentration–number (C–N) multifractal modeling for geochemical anomaly separation in Haftcheshmeh porphyry system, NW Iran. Arab J Geosci., 6(3): 957–970.##

Heidari, M. Ghaderi, M., Afzal, P., 2013. Delineating mineralized phases based on lithogeochemical data using multifractal model in Touzlar epithermal Au-Ag (Cu) deposit, NW Iran. Applied Geochemistry, 31: 119-132.##

Heidari, S.M., Daliran, F., Paquette, J.L., Gasquet, D., 2015. Geology, timing, and genesis of the high sulfidation Au (–Cu) deposit of Touzlar, NW Iran. Ore Geol. Rev., 65: 460–486.##

Li, C., Ma, T., Shi, J., 2003. Application of a fractal method relating concentrations and distances for separation of geochemical anomalies from background. J Geochem Explor., 77(2–3): 167–175.##

Lima, A., De Vivo, B., Cicchella, D., Cortini, M., Albanese, S., 2003. Multifractal IDW interpolation and fractal filtering method in environmental studies: an application on regional stream sediments of (Italy), Campania region. Appl Geochem., 18(12): 1853–1865.##

Mandelbrot, B.B., 1983. The fractal geometry of nature. Freeman, San Fransisco.##

Maghfouri, S., Movahednia, M., 2015. Investigation of geology and mineralization of Abbas Abad copper deposit and camper with manto-type deposit. 18th Symposium on Iranian Geosciences. Tarbiat Modares University, Iran (in Persian with English abstract).##

Maghfouri, S., Hosseinzadeh, M.R., Moayyed, M., Movahednia, M., Choulet, F., 2016. Geology, mineralization and sulfur isotopes geochemistry of the Mari Cu (Ag) Manto-type deposit, northern Zanjan, Iran. Ore Geology Reviews, 81: 10–22.##

Mehrabi, B., Siani, M.G., Goldfarb, R., Azizi, H., Ganerod, M., Marsh, E.E., 2016: Mineral assemblages, fluid evolution, and genesis of polymetallic epithermal veins, Glojeh district, NW Iran. Ore Geol. Rev., 78. 41–57.##

Mosoumi, R., Calagari, A.A., Siahsheshm, K., Pichler, Th., 2017: Consideration of geological aspects and geochemical parameters of fluids in Bushdi geothermal field, south of mount Sabalan, NW Iran. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 129: 692-700.##

Moeinifar, S., Mohebbi, O., 2012. Geological Map of Kushk-e-Bahram area. Geological Survey of Iran (GSI), Tehran. Scale 1: 5000.##

Nazarpour, A., Omran, N., Paydar, G., 2013. Application of multifractal models to identify geochemical anomalies in Zarshuran Au deposit, NW Iran. Arab J Geosci., 8: 877–889.##

Percival, T J., Bagby, W C., Radtke, AS., 1988. Physical and chemical features of precious-metal deposits hosted by sedimentary rocks in the western United States. In: Schafer RW, Cooper JJ, Viker PG (edsBulk minable precious metal deposits of the western United States. Geological Society of Nevada, Reno, Nevada 11–34##.

Nogol Sadat, A., Hoshmandzadeh, A., 1984. 1: 250,000 Geological map of Saveh, Geological Survey of Iran.##

Paravarzar, Sh., Maarefvand, P., Maghsoudi, A., Afzal, P., 2015. Correlation between geological units and mineralized zones using fractal modeling in Zarshuran gold deposit (NW Iran). Arab J Geosc., 8: 3845–3854.##

Parsi Kan Kav Company., 2012. 1: 5000 Geological map of Kushk-e-Bahram, Geological Survey of Iran.##

Parsi Kan Kav Company., 2012. Final exploration in the Kushk-e-Bahram deposit (in Persian) 65 p.##

Rahmati, A., Afzal, P., Abrishamifar, S.A., Sadeghi, B., 2014. Application of concentration–number and concentration–volume fractal models to delineate mineralized zones in the Sheytoor iron deposit, Central Iran. Arab J Geosci., 8: 2953–2965.##

Rajabpour, Sh., Behzadi, M., Rasa, I., 2015. Ore mineralogy, hydrothermal alteration and geochemistry characteristics of Kuh-pang volcanic copper deposit in Saveh, middle part of Urumieh -Dokhtar subduction zone. Earth Sci. Res., 25, 109–128 (in Persian with English abstract).##

Rajabpour, Sh., Behzadi, M., Jiang, Sh., Rasa I, Lehmann, B., Ma, Y., 2017. Sulfide chemistry and sulfur isotope characteristics of the Cenozoic volcanic-hosted Kuh-Pang copper deposit, Saveh county, northwestern central Iran. Ore Geology Reviews, 86: 563-583##.

Richards, J.P., Wilkinson, D., Ullrich, T., 2006. Geology of the Sari Gunay epithermal gold deposit northwest Iran. Econ. Geol., 101: 1455–1496.##

Richards, J.P., 2015. Tectonic, magmatic, and metallogenic evolution of the Tethyan orogen: From subduction to collision. Ore Geology Reviews, 70: 323-345.##

Sadeghi, B., Moarefvand, P., Afzal, P., Yasrebi, A.B., Saein, L.D., 2012. Application of fractal models to outline mineralized zones in the Zaghia iron ore deposit, Central Iran. J Geochem Explor., 122: 9–19.##

Sadeghi, B., Madani, N., Carranza, E.J.M., 2015. Combination of geostatistical simulation and fractal modeling for mineral resource classification. J. Geochem Explor., 149: 59-73.##

Samani, B., 1998. Distribution, setting and metallogenesis of copper deposits in Iran. In: Porter, T.M. (Ed.), Porphyry and Hydrothermal Copper and Gold Deposits: A Global Perspective. PGC Publishing, Adelaide, pp. 151–174.##

Samani, B., 2003. Metallogeny of manto copper deposits in Iran. 6th Sym. Geol. Soc. Iran, vol. 8.##

Salehi, L., Rasa, I., 2016. Sulfur Isotopic Characteristics of the Chalcocite in Madan Bozorg Cu Deposits, Abbas Abad, NE Iran, 34th National and the 2nd International Geosciences Congress, Tehran, Iran.##

Soltani Mohammadi, S., Hezarkhan, A., Tercan, E., 2012. Optimally locating additional drill holes in three dimensions using grade and simulated annealing’, Journal of Geological Society of India, 80: 700–706.##

Shafiei, B., Haschke, M., Shahabpour, J., 2009. Recycling of orogenic arc crust triggers porphyry Cu mineralization in kerman cenozoic arc rocks, southeastern Iran. Miner Deposita, 44 (3): 265–283.##

Shahabpour, J., Kramers, J.D., 1987. Lead isotope data from the Sar-cheshmeh porphyry copper deposit, Iran. Miner Deposita, 22 (4), 278–281.##

Shamanian, G.H., Hedenquist, J.W., Hattori, K.H., Hassanzadeh, J., 2004. The Gandy and Abolhassani epithermal prospects in the Alborz magmatic arc, Semnan province, Northern Iran. In: Econ. Geol., 99 (4): 691–712.##

Sillitoe, R.H., Angeles, C.A, Jr., Comia, G.M., Antioquia, E.C., Abeya, R.B., 1990. An acid-sulphate-type lode gold deposit at Nalesbitan, Luzon, Philippines. J Geochem Explor., 35: 387–411.##

Sim, B.L., Agterberg, F.P., Beaudry, C., 1999. Determining the cutoff between background and relative base metal smelter contamination levels using multifractal methods. Comput Geosci., 25(9): 1023–1041.##

Soltani, F., Afzal, P., Asghari, O., 2014. Delineation of alteration zones based on Sequential Gaussian Simulation and concentration–volume fractal modeling in the hypogene zone of Sungun copper deposit, NW Iran. J Geochem Explor., 140: 64-76.##

Kouhestani, H., Ghaderi, M., Chang, Z., Zaw, K., 2015. Constraints on the ore fluids in the chah zard breccia-hosted epithermal Au–Ag deposit, Iran: fluid inclusions and stable isotope studies. Ore Geol. Rev., 65: 512–521.##

Wang, Q., Deng, J, Liu, H., Wang, Y., Sun, X., Wan, L., 2011. Fractal models for estimating local reserves with different mineralization qualities and spatial variations. J Geochem Explor., 108(3): 196–208.##

Wang, W., Zhao, J., Cheng, Q., 2013. Application of singularity index mapping technique to gravity/magnetic data analysis in southeastern Yunnan mineral district, China. J Appl Geophys. 92: 39–49.##

Yasrebi, A.B., Afzal, P., Wetherelt, A., Foster, P., Madani, N., Jvadi, A., 2016. Application of an inverse distance weighted anisotropic method (IDWAM) to estimate elemental distribution in Eastern Kahang Cu–Mo porphyry deposit, Central Iran. Int. J. Mining and Mineral Engineering, 7: 340-362.##

Zuo, R., Agterberg, F.P., Cheng, Q., Yao, L., 2009. Fractal characterization of the spatial distribution of geological point processes. Int J Appl Earth Obs Geoinformation, 11(6): 394–402.##

Zuo, R., Wang, J., 2016. Fractal/multifractal modeling of geochemical data: A review. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 164: 33-41.##