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Nonlinear Multi attribute Satisfaction Analysis (N-MUSA): Preference disaggregation approach to satisfaction | ||
Interdisciplinary Journal of Management Studies (Formerly known as Iranian Journal of Management Studies) | ||
مقاله 1، دوره 11، شماره 1، فروردین 2018، صفحه 1-22 اصل مقاله (297.59 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijms.2018.232905.672674 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Mahmoud Dehghan Nayeri* 1؛ Mohammad Reza Mehregan2 | ||
11. Faculty of Management and Economics, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran | ||
22. Faculty of Management, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Nonlinear MUSA is an extension of MUSA, which employs a derived approach to analyze customer satisfaction and its determinants. It is a preference disaggregation approach, widely welcomed by scholars since 2002, following the principles of ordinal regression analysis. N-MUSA as a goal programing model, evaluates the level of satisfaction among some groups including customers, employees, etcetera according to their values and expressed preferences. Using simple satisfaction survey data, N-MUSA aggregates the different preferences in a unique satisfaction function. The main advantage of this approach is to consider and convert the qualitative form of customer judgments and preferences in an ordinal scale based on a simple questionnaire to an interval scale, in the first place, and to develop various fruitful analytical indices in order to get more knowledge of customers in the second place. In spite of the abovementioned strengths, this paper tackles some computational shortcomings within MUSA and leads to the development of nonlinear form (N-MUSA), which is more effective and efficient in practice. This paper takes MUSA and its drawbacks into account, to introduce N-MUSA as a more efficient alternative, then, deploys it in numerical examples and a real case for more insights. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
multiple criteria analysis؛ Goal Programming؛ satisfaction analysis؛ N-MUSA | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
تحلیل چند معیاره غیرخطی رضایت(N-MUSA): رویکرد واکاوی ترجیحات به رضایت | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
محمود دهقان نیری1؛ محمدرضا مهرگان2 | ||
1دانشکده مدیریت و اقتصاد، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران | ||
2دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
مدل MUSA غیرخطی، توسعهای از فرم خطی آن است که با رویکرد احراز شده به تحلیل رضایت مشتریان و عوامل موثر بر آن میپردازد. این مدل، یک رویکرد واکاوی ترجیحات مبتنی بر تحلیل رگرسیون ترتیبی است که از سال ۲۰۰۲ میلادی به طور گستردهای توسط محققان مورد پذیرش قرار گرفتهاست. N-MUSA در قالب یک مدل برنامهریزی آرمانی، به ارزیابی سطح رضایت در گروهی از افراد شامل مشتریان، کارکنان و ... براساس ارزشها و ترجیحات بیان شده ایشان میپردازد. N-MUSA با استفاده از یک نظرسنجی ساده در مقیاس ترتیبی، به ترکیب ترجیحات مختلف در یک تابع رضایت یکتا میپردازد. مزیت اصلی این رویکرد نخست در تبدیل قضاوتها و ترجیحات کیفی مشتریان برگرفته از یک پرسشنامه ساده به مقیاس فاصلهای براساس سیستم ارزشی حاکم بر ایشان بوده و سپس توسعه شاخصهای تحلیلی متعدد به منظور شناخت هرچه بیشتر مشتریان هدف میباشد. علیرغم نقاط قوت اشاره شده، در این مقاله به محدودیت محاسباتی مدل MUSA پرداخته شده و در نهایت مدل N-MUSA با اثربخشی و کارایی محاسباتی بیشتر پیشنهاد شدهاست. لذا مقاله حاضر با در نظر گرفتن نقاط ضعفMUSA ، نسخه غیرخطی آن را با کارایی بیشتر ارائه و برای درک بهتر علاوه بر یک مورد واقعی در دو مثال عددی بکار بستهاست. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
تحلیل چند معیاره, برنامه ریزی آرمانی, تحلیل رضایت, N-MUSA | ||
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