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طاهری, فاطمه, فروزانی, معصومه, یزدان پناه, مسعود, آجیلی, عبدالعظیم. (1396). ادراک کشاورزان از پدیده گرد و غبار: مورد مطالعه شهرستان آبادان. , 48(4), 621-632. doi: 10.22059/ijaedr.2018.65237
فاطمه طاهری; معصومه فروزانی; مسعود یزدان پناه; عبدالعظیم آجیلی. "ادراک کشاورزان از پدیده گرد و غبار: مورد مطالعه شهرستان آبادان". , 48, 4, 1396, 621-632. doi: 10.22059/ijaedr.2018.65237
طاهری, فاطمه, فروزانی, معصومه, یزدان پناه, مسعود, آجیلی, عبدالعظیم. (1396). 'ادراک کشاورزان از پدیده گرد و غبار: مورد مطالعه شهرستان آبادان', , 48(4), pp. 621-632. doi: 10.22059/ijaedr.2018.65237
طاهری, فاطمه, فروزانی, معصومه, یزدان پناه, مسعود, آجیلی, عبدالعظیم. ادراک کشاورزان از پدیده گرد و غبار: مورد مطالعه شهرستان آبادان. , 1396; 48(4): 621-632. doi: 10.22059/ijaedr.2018.65237

ادراک کشاورزان از پدیده گرد و غبار: مورد مطالعه شهرستان آبادان

تحقیقات اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی ایران
مقاله 7، دوره 48، شماره 4، اسفند 1396، صفحه 621-632    اصل مقاله (699.18 K)
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijaedr.2018.65237
نویسندگان
فاطمه طاهری* 1؛ معصومه فروزانی2؛ مسعود یزدان پناه2؛ عبدالعظیم آجیلی2
1دانشگاه کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی رامین خوزستان
2دانشگاه کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی رامین
چکیده
بخش کشاورزی یکی از مهم‌ترین بخش‌های اقتصادی در کشور به شمار می‌آید و به شدت به تغییرات محیطی وابسته است. اخیراً وقوع طوفان‌های گرد و غبار یکی از چالش‌هایی است که بخش کشاورزی را تحت تاثیر قرار داده است و بسیاری از پیامدهای آن غیر‌قابل جبران می‌باشد. از آنجا که ادراک کشاورزان نسبت به پدیده گرد و غبار بر نگرش و عملکرد آن‌ها در رسیدگی به این مسأله و چگونگی مقابله با این پدیده تأثیر می‌گذارد، در این پژوهش که به روش کمی ـ کیفی در شهرستان آبادان استان خوزستان انجام گرفت؛ تلاش شده است با استفاده از روش کیو ادراکات کشاورزان نسبت به پدیده گرد و غبار شناسایی شود. در این راستا، پس از بررسی ادبیات تحقیق و انجام مصاحبه با خبرگان آگاه شامل هشت کشاورز و کارشناس کشاورزی، گویه‌های فضای گفتمان استخراج شدند و سپس، از طریق اولویت‌بندی توسط متخصصان، 48 گویه به عنوان نمونه کیو انتخاب شد. این نمونه توسط مشارکت‌کنندگان که از طریق نمونه‌گیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند، رتبه‌بندی شدند. تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها توسط نرم افزار PQM انجام گرفت و نتایج حاصل از تحقیق نشان داد چهار دیدگاه مختلف یا الگوی ذهنی نسبت به پدیده گرد و غبار در میان مشارکت‌کنندگان وجود دارد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
گرد و غبار؛ ادراک کشاورزان؛ روش کیو؛ شهرستان آبادان
عنوان مقاله [English]
Farmers' Perceptions toward Dust Phenomenon: Case of Abadan County
نویسندگان [English]
fatemeh taheri1؛
چکیده [English]
Agricultural sector as one of the most important economic sectors among others in Iran, has heavily affected by environmental changes.Recently, the occurrence of dust storms has influenced this sector, in a way many of its consequences for farmers are irreversible. Notwithstanding, farmers' perceptions regarding dust phenomenon will influence their attitude and behavior in order to urgently address and copping with this problem. So, a study was carried out to identify the perceptions of Abadans’ farmers regarding dust using the Q method. The concourse of statements was selected by following a process which included reviewing the related literature as well as interviewing with eight agricultural experts and informant farmers. Then statements were prioritized by experts to reached a final set of 48 statements as the Q sample. These final statements, then, were subjected to sort by farmers as the study participants selected through a purposive sampling. PQMethod software was used to analyze data which resulted in identifying four types of perceptions toward dust phenomenon among farmers.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
Dust Phenomenon, Perceptions, Q methodology, Abadan County
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