
Effect of various concentrations of lipopolysaccharide on in vitro developmental competence of ovine oocyte and metabolites related to the maturation medium | ||
تولیدات دامی | ||
Article 240, Volume 22, Issue 3, September 2020, Pages 491-500 PDF (1.08 M) | ||
Document Type: Research Paper | ||
DOI: 10.22059/jap.2020.290887.623456 | ||
Authors | ||
sara Ataei Nazari* 1; abdollah mohammadi sang cheshmeh2; Mohammad Reza Bakhtiarizadeh3; ali assadi-alamouti3; Ali Fouladi Nashta4 | ||
1Department animal science, callege aburaihan, tehran university, pakdasht, Iran | ||
2Department Animal science, college aburaihan, tehran university, pakdasht,iran | ||
3Department of Animal and Poultry Science, College of Aburaihan, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
4The Royal Veterinary College Royal College Street London NW1 0TU United Kingdom | ||
Abstract | ||
This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of various concentrations of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in maritaruta medium on oocyte maturation, oocyte developmental competence and metabolites related to maturation medium including glucose, pyruvate, lactate and glutamine. The experimental treatments were 0 (control), 0.01, 0.1, 1 and 10 μg/ml of LPS in oocyte maturation medium. The cumulus oocytes complex (COC) were cultured with various concentrations of lipopolysaccharide. After 24 h of oocyte maturation, the medium was collected and the rates of oocyte maturation, cleaved oocyte and oocytes reached to blastocyst stage were analyzed. Oocyte maturation rate was lowest in the treatment with 10 μg/ml of LPS (P<0.05). Among the measured metabolites, only glucose concentration was linearly decreased in response to increasing levels of LPS in the maturation medium (P<0.05) as treatment with 10 μg/ml of LPS had lower glucose concentration comparing to other treatments. The percentage of oocyte cleavage was significantly lower in treatment with highest level of LPS compared to other treatments (P<0.05). In addition, the treatment with 1 and 10 μg/ml of LPS significantly reduced blastocyst rate compared to control group (P<0.05). According to results of this study, lipopolysaccharide could have detrimental effects on oocyte development and these influences seems to be mediated through pathways related to energy metabolism. Acquiring managerial approaches to control LPS enhancing agents during reproductive season could prevent animal's reproductive failure. | ||
Keywords | ||
Bacterial cell wall; Ewe; Infectious diseases; Oocyte; Reproductive function | ||
References | ||
1. Asaf S, Leitner G, Furman O, Lavon Y, Kalo D and Wolfenson D (2014) Effects of Escherichia coli-and Staphylococcus aureusinduced mastitis in lactating cows on oocyte developmental competence. Reproduction. 147(1): 33-43. 10. Magata F and Shimizu T (2017) Effect of lipopolysaccharide on developmental competence of oocytes. Reproductive Toxicology. 71: 1-7. | ||
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