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Improving Shelf Life of Strawberry Through Application of Sodium Alginate and Ascorbic Acid Coatings | ||
International Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology | ||
دوره 7، شماره 3، آذر 2020، صفحه 279-293 اصل مقاله (714.24 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijhst.2020.297134.341 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Fatemeh Nazoori* 1؛ Solmaz Poraziz1؛ Seyed Hossein Mirdehghan1؛ Majid Esmailizadeh1؛ Elaheh ZamaniBahramabadi2 | ||
1Department of Horticultural Sciences, College of Agriculture, Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan, Kerman, Iran | ||
2Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
In the present study, effects of edible coatings using sodium alginate (SA) and sodium alginate in combination with ascorbic acid (AA) on the shelf-life extension of strawberries at 4±1°C was studied. A factorial experiment was performed based on a randomized complete block design with four replications. The treatments included control (distilled water), SA (1%, 2%, 3% w/v), SA in combination with AA (1% w/v) and the storage periods (7 and 14 days). The results showed that lightness (L*), chroma, firmness, total acidity, vitamin C, phenols, and antioxidant activity decreased during storage, but coating improved them in the sold-stored strwberries. SA2%+AA1% coating was the best treatment in maintaining the fruit quality. Firmness, weight loss, fruit L*, fruit chroma, sepal L*, sepal chroma, total phenolics, and polyphenol oxidase activity were decreased by 15%, 1.95%, 16.7%, 2.66%, 10.23%, 16%, 19.47% and 2.5%, respectively for SA2%+AA1% samples at the end of the 14th day, which was lower than the untreated fruits. The results suggested that postharvest application of SA2%+AA1% has the potential to extend the storage life of strawberry fruits by reducing water loss and maintaining fruit quality. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Edible coating؛ Fruit decay؛ Postharvest Quality؛ Total phenolics | ||
مراجع | ||
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