پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 158 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 6,225 |
| تعداد مقالات | 67,685 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 114,977,517 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 89,649,542 |
Proposal of an Energy Based Assessment of Robustness Index of Steel Moment Frames under the Seismic Progressive Collapse | ||
| Civil Engineering Infrastructures Journal | ||
| دوره 53، شماره 2، اسفند 2020، صفحه 277-293 اصل مقاله (713.05 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Papers | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ceij.2019.283574.1591 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Majid Moradi1؛ Hamidreza Tavakoli* 2 | ||
| 1Civil Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology | ||
| 2Babol Noshirvani University of Technology | ||
| چکیده | ||
| One of the aims of earthquake engineering is to build secure structures against random loads and also various damage types under lateral loads. Progressive collapse, a word that has attracted attention of many researches after the failure of the World Trade Center, can occur under abnormal loads such as explosion or natural causes like earthquakes. Resistance to progressive collapse is expressed by a parameter called Robustness. The purpose of this study is to survey various methods of calculating robustness index under lateral loads, especially seismic loads, in steel moment frames. So three steel structures with 4, 8 and 15-story and intermediate moment frames were designed and analyzed subsequently. Different methods of measuring the robustness indexes were compared and eventually presented a simple method to assess robustness index based on nonlinear dynamic analysis. Robustness index introduced using this method, which is based on the types of Pancake and Zipper collapses and energy parameters, tries to express an appropriate standard for structural strength against earthquakes. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Earthquake؛ Pancake Collapse؛ Progressive Collapse Robustness Index؛ Zipper Collapse | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Al-Salloum, Y.A., Abbas, H., Almusallam, T.H., Nago, T. and Mendis, P. (2017). "Progressive collapse analysis of a typical RC high-rise tower", Journal of King Saud University - Engineering Sciences, 29(4), 313-320. Building and Housing Research Center (BHRC). (2005). Iranian code of practice for seismic resistance design of buildings: Standard No. 2800, Ministry of Road and Housing, Tehran, Iran. Chen, Hong, C., Zhu, Y.F., Yao, Yao, and Ying, H. (2016). “Progressive collapse analysis of steel frame structure based on the energy principle”, Steel and Composite Structures, 21(3), 553-571. Choubey, A. and Geol, M.D. (2016). "Progressive collapse analysis of RCC structure", International Journal of Optimization in Civil Engineering, 6(2), 287-301. GSA (2003). “Progressive collapse analysis and design guidelines for new federal office buildings and major modernization projects”, General Services Administration Washington D.C., USA. Janssens, V.M. (2012). “Modelling progressive collapse in steel structures”, Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland. Jia, L., Bai, Y., Hou, J. and Huang, Y. (2019). “Progressive collapse analysis and structural robustness of steel-framed modular buildings”, Engineering Failure Analysis, 104(1), 634-656. Khandelwal, K., El-Tawil, S. and Sadek, F. (2009). “Progressive collapse analysis of seismically designed steel braced frames”, Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 65(3), 699-708. Kheyroddin, A., Kazemi, M. and Farahani, A. (2019). “Effect of Structural Height on the Location of Key Element in Progressive Collapse of RC Structures”, Civil Engineering Infrastructures Journal, 52(1), 41-58. Kim, J. and Kim, T. (2009). "Assessment of progressive collapse-resisting capacity of steel moment frames," Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 65(1), 169-179. Kim, J., Park, J.H. and Lee, T.H. (2011). "Sensitivity analysis of steel buildings subjected to column loss", Engineering Structures, 33(2), 421-432. Mashhadi, J. and Saffari, H. (2016). “Effects of damping ratio on dynamic increase factor in progressive collapse”, Steel and Composite Structures, 22(3), 677-690. Menchel, K. (2009). “Progressive collapse: comparison of main standards, formulation and validation of new computational procedures”, Ph.D. Thesis, University Bruxelle. Moradi, M., Tavakoli, H.R. and Abdollahzade, G.R. (2019). “Probabilistic assessment of failure time in steel frame subjected to fire load under progressive collapses scenario”, Engineering Failure Analysis, 102(1), 136-147. Rashidi Alashti, A. (2012). ”Progressive failure effects on seismic performance of steel building structures”, M.Sc. Thesis, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran, (In Persian). Rezaei, F., Fakhroddin, S.M. and Ghahremannejad, M. (2018), “Numerical evaluation of progressive collapse potential in reinforced concrete buildings with various floor plans due to single column removal”, Civil Engineering Infrastructures Journal, 51(2), 405-424. Shan, L., Petrone, F. and Kunnath, S. (2019). “Robustness of RC buildings to progressive collapse: Influence of building height”, Engineering Structures, 18(2), 690-701. Smith, J. H. (2006). “Structural robustness analysis and the fast fracture analogy”, Structural Engineering International, 16(2), 113-117. Starossek, U. (2007). “Typology of progressive collapse”, Engineering Structures, 29(9), 2302-2307. Straub, D. and Faber, M.H. (2005). “Risk based acceptance criteria for joints subject to fatigue deterioration”, Journal of Offshore mechanics and Arctic Engineering, 127(2), 150-157. Szyniszewski, S. and Krauthammer, T. (2012). “Energy flow in progressive collapse of steel framed buildings”, Engineering Structures, 42(1), 142–153. Tavakoli, H.R. and kiakojurri, F. (2013). “Influence of sudden column loss on dynamic response of steel moment frames under blast loading”, International Journal of Engineering, 65(2), 453-461. Tavakoli, H.R. and Moradi Afrapoli, M. (2018). “Robustness analysis of steel structures with various lateral load resisting systems under Seismic progressive collapse”, Engineering Failure Analysis, 83(1), 89-101. Tavaloki, H.R., Naghavi, F. and Goltabar, A.R. (2015). “Effect of base isolation systems on increasing the resistance of structures subjected to progressive collapse”, Earthquakes and Structures, 9(3), 639-656. Tian, L.F., Wei, J.P., Hao, J. and Wang, X. (2017). “Dynamic analysis method for the progressive collapse of long-span spatial grid structures”, Steel and Composite Structures, 23(4), 435-444. Unified Facilities Criteria (2005). UFC–DoD, “Design of buildings to resist progressive collapse”. Wibowo H and Lau D.T. (2009). “Seismic progressive collapse qualitative point of view”, Civil Engineering Dimension, 11(1), 8-14. Wilkes, J. and Krauthammer, T. (2019). “An energy flow approach for progressive collapse assessment”, Engineering Structures, 190(1), 333-344. Yan, S., Zhao, X., Rasmussen, K.J. and Zhang, H. (2019). “Identification of critical members for progressive collapse analysis of single-layer latticed domes”, Engineering Structures, 188(1), 111-120. Yu, H., Izzuddin, B.A. and Xiong, X. (2010). “Progressive collapse of steel-framed buildings: Influence of modelling approach”, Advanced Steel Construction, 6(4), 932-948. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 482 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 375 |
||