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Saebi, Ali, Minaei, Saeid, Mahdavian, Ali Reza, Ebadi, Mohammad-Taghi. (1400). Quantity and Quality of Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.) Affected by Precision Harvesting. , 8(3), 291-304. doi: 10.22059/ijhst.2020.298266.346
Ali Saebi; Saeid Minaei; Ali Reza Mahdavian; Mohammad-Taghi Ebadi. "Quantity and Quality of Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.) Affected by Precision Harvesting". , 8, 3, 1400, 291-304. doi: 10.22059/ijhst.2020.298266.346
Saebi, Ali, Minaei, Saeid, Mahdavian, Ali Reza, Ebadi, Mohammad-Taghi. (1400). 'Quantity and Quality of Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.) Affected by Precision Harvesting', , 8(3), pp. 291-304. doi: 10.22059/ijhst.2020.298266.346
Saebi, Ali, Minaei, Saeid, Mahdavian, Ali Reza, Ebadi, Mohammad-Taghi. Quantity and Quality of Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.) Affected by Precision Harvesting. , 1400; 8(3): 291-304. doi: 10.22059/ijhst.2020.298266.346

Quantity and Quality of Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.) Affected by Precision Harvesting

International Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology
مقاله 9، دوره 8، شماره 3، آذر 2021، صفحه 291-304    اصل مقاله (1.78 M)
نوع مقاله: Research paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijhst.2020.298266.346
نویسندگان
Ali Saebi1؛ Saeid Minaei* 1؛ Ali Reza Mahdavian1؛ Mohammad-Taghi Ebadi2
1Department of Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University (TMU), Tehran, Iran
2Department of Horticultural Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
The amount of active compounds of medicinal plants (e.g. essential oil) varies in different plant parts. Thus, it is important to harvest those parts containing the highest levels of active compounds. In the present study the effect of harvest height on quantity and quality of Hyssopus officinalis was investigated based on a randomized complete block design with three replications. Treatments included four harvest heights including 15, 25, 35, and 45 cm (in basipetal order) and the residual stalks. After measuring the essential oil, the component values analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Regarding essential oil content (% v/w), yield and dry matter of different heights, the 15 cm height had the highest amount of essential oil (1.02±0.01%) and the lowest yield (2.17±0.13 g/m2) and dry matter (213.72±15.32 g/m2). On the contrary, the 45 cm height had the lowest amount of essential oil (0.75±0.01%) and the highest yield (5.7±0.57 g/m2) and dry matter (757.52±63.5 g/m2). For all harvest heights, cis-pinocamphone (53.93-44.6%), β-pinene (15.33-12.5%) and trans-pinocamphone (12.2-8.17%) had the highest levels among the compounds of the essential oil. The findings obtained from present study revealed that, if the quality is the matter, the essential oil extracted from the top 15 cm had the highest quality and purity although it was less in quantity.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Cis-pinocamphone؛ Essential oil؛ Harvest height؛ Medicinal plant؛ Precision harvesting
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