تعداد نشریات | 161 |
تعداد شمارهها | 6,478 |
تعداد مقالات | 70,017 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 122,946,950 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 96,175,930 |
Developing an Environmental-Friendly Trend of Thermal and Electrical Load Profiles in Ilam Industrial Town | ||
Pollution | ||
مقاله 12، دوره 7، شماره 3، مهر 2021، صفحه 657-667 اصل مقاله (648.77 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/poll.2021.322029.1064 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Ramezan Taheri1؛ Touraj Nasrabadi* 2؛ Hossein Yousefi3 | ||
1Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Energy Systems Engineering (Energy and Environment), Kish International Campus, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Associate Professor, School of Environment, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, No.23, Enqelab Ave., Qods St., Azin Alley, P.O.Box 14155-6135, Tehran, Iran | ||
3Associate Professor, Department of Renewable Energies and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Recently, making use of emerging fuels such as municipal waste has been proposed as an alternative for conventional fuels and also as a way for municipal waste disposal. This research, while modeling the thermal and electrical profiles of Ilam Industrial Town, examines the possibility of supplying the required fuel from municipal waste by the year 2041. For this purpose, different combined heat and power (CHP) scenarios were implemented in the LEAP software. According to the results, electricity generation will start gradually from the year of operation of the power plants in 2025 and reach more than 4.3 GWh in 2026. The production process will be incremental and is expected to reach 115.9, 119.1, 111.8, 118.4, 123.1, 118.9, 118.4, 118.4 GWh, respectively under the scenarios of gasifier CHP, CHP turbine incinerator, CHP steam incinerator, landfill CHP, syngas CHP, anaerobic digester CHP, combined gasifier and incinerator CHP, and ultimately improve to 118.9 GWh under the scenario of optimized gasifier and incinerator CHP. The required power plant capacity under the above-mentioned scenarios is expected to be approximately 21 MW by the year 2041and modify to 20.5 MW under the optimization scenario. The incinerator, combined-incinerator-and-gasifier, and optimization scenarios meet the supply and demand conditions of the generated waste, and in other scenarios, either the CHP supply share should be lower than 50% or the additional waste should be supplied from the nearby villages and towns. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
energy؛ supply؛ demand؛ waste | ||
مراجع | ||
Abdallah, M., Shanableh, A., Shabib, A. and Adghim, M. (2018). Financial feasibility of waste to energy strategies in the United Arab Emirates. Waste Manag., 82, 207-219. al Irsyad, M. I., Halog, A. B., Nepal R. and Koesrindartoto D. P. (2017). Selecting tools for renewable energy analysis in developing countries: An expanded review. Front. Energy Res., 5, 34. Aliehyaei, M. A. (2020). Optimization Of Micro Gas Turbine By Economic, Exergy And Environment Analysis Using Genetic, Bee Colony And Searching Algorithms. J. Therm. Eng., 6(1), 117-140. Amaral, R. E., Brito, J., Buckman M., Drake, E., Ilatova, E., Rice, P., Sabbagh, C., Voronkin, S. and Abraham, Y. S. (2020). Waste Management and Operational Energy for Sustainable Buildings: A Review. Sustainability, 12(13), 5337. Cavallaro, F. (2013). Assessment and Simulation Tools for Sustainable Energy Systems, Springer-Verlag London, 427. Chaliki, P., Psomopoulos, C. S. and Themelis N. J. (2016). WTE plants installed in European cities: A review of success stories. Manag. Environ. Qual., 27(5), 606-620. Guo, Z. (2015). Pre-feasibility study of a waste-to-energy (WTE) plant for Baotou city, China. Dissertation, Erath engineering center, Columbia University. IEA (2020). Tracking Industry 2020. International Energy Agenc, Paris. Kalyani, K. A. and Pandey K. K. (2014). Waste to energy status in India: A short review. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 31, 113-120. Korai, M. S., Mahar R. B. and Uqaili M. A. (2017). The feasibility of municipal solid waste for energy generation and its existing management practices in Pakistan. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 72, 338-353. Krishna, C., Andrews, J., Tutu, N. and Butcher, T. (2010). A Study of a Diesel Engine Based Micro-CHP System, Brookhaven National Lab.(BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Levaggi, L., Levaggi, R., Marchiori, C. and Trecroci, C. (2020). Waste-to-Energy in the EU: The effects of plant ownership, waste mobility, and decentralization on environmental outcomes and welfare. Sustainability, 12(14), 5743. Lombardi, L. and Carnevale, E. A. (2018). Evaluation of the environmental sustainability of different waste-to-energy plant configurations. Waste Manag., 73, 232-246. Mărcuş, G., Iordache, V., Iordache, F. and Ilie, A. (2019). Energy analysis of a CHP plant with internal combustion engines, for a district heating system, based on the information from the annual database. E3S Web of Conferences, EDP Sciences. Masera, D. and Faaij, A. (2014). Renewable energy for inclusive and sustainable industrial development. The case of biomass gasification. UNIDO 44. Mehdinejad, M., Mohammadi-Ivatloo, B. and Dadashzadeh-Bonab, R. (2017). Energy production cost minimization in a combined heat and power generation systems using cuckoo optimization algorithm. Energy Efficiency, 10(1), 81-96. Motevasel, M., Seifi, A. R. and Niknam, T. (2013). Multi-objective energy management of CHP (combined heat and power)-based micro-grid. Energy, 51, 123-136. Nejat, P., Jomehzadeh, F., Taheri, M. M., Gohari, M. and Majid, M. Z. A. (2015). A global review of energy consumption, CO2 emissions and policy in the residential sector (with an overview of the top ten CO2 emitting countries). Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 43, 843-862. Nieves, J., Aristizábal, A., Dyner, I., Báez, O. and Ospina, D. (2019). Energy demand and greenhouse gas emissions analysis in Colombia: A LEAP model application. Energy, 169, 380-397. Odeh, N., Harmsen, R., Minett, S., Edwards, P., Perez-Lopez, A. and Hu, J. (2015). Review of the Reference Values for High-Efficiency Cogeneration Final Report: Report for EC DG Energy, RICARDO-AEA. Pan, P., Zhang, M., Xu, G., Chen, H., Song, X. and Liu, T. (2020). Thermodynamic and Economic Analyses of a New Waste-to-Energy System Incorporated with a Biomass-Fired Power Plant. Energies, 13(17), 4345. Rahmani, O., Rezania, S., Beiranvand, Pour, A., Aminpour, S. M., Soltani, M., Ghaderpour, Y. and Oryani, B. (2020). An Overview of Household Energy Consumption and Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Iran. Processes, 8(8), 994. Riley, D. M., Tian, J., Güngör-Demirci, G., Phelan, P., Villalobos, J. R. and Milcarek, R. J. (2020). Techno-Economic Assessment of CHP Systems in Wastewater Treatment Plants. Environments, 7(10), 74. Ringkjøb, H.-K., Haugan, P. M. and Solbrekke, I. M. (2018). A review of modelling tools for energy and electricity systems with large shares of variable renewables. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 96, 440-459. Saidi, K. and Hammami, S. (2015). The impact of CO2 emissions and economic growth on energy consumption in 58 countries. Energy Reports, 1, 62-70. Shepard, M. C. L. (2016). Introduction to Energy Technology. Michigan, USA., Ann Arbor Science Publishers inc. Tan, S. T., Ho, W. S., Hashim, H., Lee, C. T., Taib, M. R. and Ho, C. S. (2015). Energy, economic and environmental (3E) analysis of waste-to-energy (WTE) strategies for municipal solid waste (MSW) management in Malaysia. Energy Convers. Manag., 102, 111-120. Uche-Soria, M. and Rodríguez-Monroy, C. (2019). An efficient waste-to-energy model in isolated environments. Case study: La Gomera (Canary Islands). Sustainability, 11(11), 3198. Wu, Y., Qin, L., Xu, C. and Ji, S. (2018). Site selection of waste-to-energy (WtE) plant considering public satisfaction by an extended VIKOR method. Math. Probl. Eng., 2018, 1-17. Yadav, G., Luthra, S., Jakhar, S. K., Mangla, S. K. and Rai, D. P. (2020). A framework to overcome sustainable supply chain challenges through solution measures of industry 4.0 and circular economy: An automotive case. J. Clean. Prod., 254, 120112. Yang, Y., Brammer, J. G., Wright, D. G., Scott, J., Serrano, C. and Bridgwater, A. (2017). Combined heat and power from the intermediate pyrolysis of biomass materials: performance, economics and environmental impact. Appl. Energy, 191, 639-652. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 401 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 291 |