Jamshidi Khezeli, Toraj, Ranjbar Saadat Abadi, Abbas, Nasr-Esfahany, Mohammad Ali, Tajbakhsh Mosalman, Sahar, Mohebalhojeh, Ali Reza. (1400). Autumn and Winter Extreme Precipitation Events and their Relationship with ENSO, NAO and MJO Phases over the West of Iran. , 47(4), 201-218. doi: 10.22059/jesphys.2021.316961.1007280
Toraj Jamshidi Khezeli; Abbas Ranjbar Saadat Abadi; Mohammad Ali Nasr-Esfahany; Sahar Tajbakhsh Mosalman; Ali Reza Mohebalhojeh. "Autumn and Winter Extreme Precipitation Events and their Relationship with ENSO, NAO and MJO Phases over the West of Iran". , 47, 4, 1400, 201-218. doi: 10.22059/jesphys.2021.316961.1007280
Jamshidi Khezeli, Toraj, Ranjbar Saadat Abadi, Abbas, Nasr-Esfahany, Mohammad Ali, Tajbakhsh Mosalman, Sahar, Mohebalhojeh, Ali Reza. (1400). 'Autumn and Winter Extreme Precipitation Events and their Relationship with ENSO, NAO and MJO Phases over the West of Iran', , 47(4), pp. 201-218. doi: 10.22059/jesphys.2021.316961.1007280
Jamshidi Khezeli, Toraj, Ranjbar Saadat Abadi, Abbas, Nasr-Esfahany, Mohammad Ali, Tajbakhsh Mosalman, Sahar, Mohebalhojeh, Ali Reza. Autumn and Winter Extreme Precipitation Events and their Relationship with ENSO, NAO and MJO Phases over the West of Iran. , 1400; 47(4): 201-218. doi: 10.22059/jesphys.2021.316961.1007280

Autumn and Winter Extreme Precipitation Events and their Relationship with ENSO, NAO and MJO Phases over the West of Iran

فیزیک زمین و فضا
مقاله 14، دوره 47، شماره 4، زمستان 1400، صفحه 201-218    اصل مقاله (9.28 M)
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jesphys.2021.316961.1007280
نویسندگان
Toraj Jamshidi Khezeli1؛ Abbas Ranjbar Saadat Abadi* 2؛ Mohammad Ali Nasr-Esfahany3؛ Sahar Tajbakhsh Mosalman4؛ Ali Reza Mohebalhojeh5
1Ph.D. Student, Atmospheric Science and Meteorological Research Center (ASMERC), Tehran, Iran
2Associate Professor, Department of Weather Hazards Warning, Atmospheric Science and Meteorological Research Center (ASMERC), Tehran, Iran
3Assistant Professor, Department of Water Engineering, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran
4Assistant Professor, Department of Atmospheric Prospecting, Atmospheric Science and Meteorological Research Center (ASMERC), Tehran, Iran
5Professor, Department of Space Physics, Institute of Geophysics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
Some extreme precipitations have occurred in Iran in recent years. This paper is devoted to the study of extreme precipitations in the west of Iran, affected by combination of atmospheric pressure patterns in the period of 1987–2016. At first, monthly precipitations for seven synoptic stations of the west of Iran in autumn and winter with positive anomalies greater than 100% were identified. Then, for statistical-dynamical analysis, the El-Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO), North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO) indices were used. Results showed that the extreme precipitations had occurred during moderate to strong El-Nino, while MJO was critical and strong, in phases 2 and 8, and NAO was in positive phase. The anomalies of the MJO index in case studies had positive values. The NAO for case studies has entered a positive phase from a strong negative phase a few days before extreme precipitation. Analyzing the relationship between the NAO and the MJO with lagged composites showed when the MJO leads the NAO, significant positive NAOs are found for phases 2, and negative NAOs for phases 8, indicating a significant influence of the MJO on NAO. The synoptic-dynamic analysis showed that three low pressure and one high pressure were the dominant systems that have been effective in producing extreme precipitation. Examination of the moisture fluxes revealed that the main humidity sources of the heavy precipitation were the Arabian Sea due to easterly winds that travel a long distance over the north west of Indian Ocean to the Arabian Sea.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Extreme precipitation؛ Pressure patterns؛ ENSO؛ MJO؛ NAO؛ West of Iran
مراجع
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 2,246
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,975