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آهنگری, سعیده السادات, بشارتی راد, زهره, لاله, سینا. (1401). ارائه الگوی سیاستی برای مواجهه با بیماری‌های همه‌گیر نوظهور با رویکرد تاب‌آوری ملی. , 8(1), 61-78. doi: 10.22059/jppolicy.2022.85910
سعیده السادات آهنگری; زهره بشارتی راد; سینا لاله. "ارائه الگوی سیاستی برای مواجهه با بیماری‌های همه‌گیر نوظهور با رویکرد تاب‌آوری ملی". , 8, 1, 1401, 61-78. doi: 10.22059/jppolicy.2022.85910
آهنگری, سعیده السادات, بشارتی راد, زهره, لاله, سینا. (1401). 'ارائه الگوی سیاستی برای مواجهه با بیماری‌های همه‌گیر نوظهور با رویکرد تاب‌آوری ملی', , 8(1), pp. 61-78. doi: 10.22059/jppolicy.2022.85910
آهنگری, سعیده السادات, بشارتی راد, زهره, لاله, سینا. ارائه الگوی سیاستی برای مواجهه با بیماری‌های همه‌گیر نوظهور با رویکرد تاب‌آوری ملی. , 1401; 8(1): 61-78. doi: 10.22059/jppolicy.2022.85910

ارائه الگوی سیاستی برای مواجهه با بیماری‌های همه‌گیر نوظهور با رویکرد تاب‌آوری ملی

سیاستگذاری عمومی
مقاله 4، دوره 8، شماره 1، 1401، صفحه 61-78    اصل مقاله (808.71 K)
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jppolicy.2022.85910
نویسندگان
سعیده السادات آهنگری* 1؛ زهره بشارتی راد2؛ سینا لاله3
1دکتری مدیریت فناوری دانشگاه تهران و پژوهشگر پژوهشکده مطالعات فناوری، تهران، ایران
2دکتری مهندسی صنایع دانشگاه صنعتی شریف و مدیر پژوهشی در مرکز پژوهشی توسعه نوآوری های انرژی برق، تهران، ایران
3دکتری مدیریت فناوری دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی و پژوهشگر پژوهشکده مطالعات فناوری، تهران، ایران
چکیده
در این پژوهش، اقدامات و سیاست­ های 10 کشور با موفقیت نسبی بیشتر و کمتر در مدیریت بحران کووید-19 در بازه زمانی ژانویه تا دسامبر 2020، با رویکرد مدیریت تاب­ آوری ملی و استفاده از روش فراترکیب بررسی شده است. بررسی نحوه مواجهه ایران با ویروس کووید-19 نیز از دیدگاه خبرگان این حوزه و همچنین با بررسی سیاست­ های مقابله با بیماری در کشور از طریق تهیه روزشمار و نگاشت اقدامات انجام شده روی منحنی روند بیماری در کشور و تجزیه و تحلیل اقدامات انجام شده در طول مدت بررسی با رویکرد مدیریت تاب­ آوری ملی صورت گرفته است.  با استفاده از تجارب سایر کشورها و درس­ آموزی از نحوه برخورد  کشور با بیماری کووید-19، الگوی سیاستی پیشنهادی برای مواجهه با بیماری­ های همه­ گیر نوظهور با رویکرد تاب­آوری ملی ارائه شده است.
کلیدواژه‌ها
کووید-19؛ تاب آوری؛ تاب آوری ملی؛ بیماری های همه گیر نوظهور؛ فراترکیب
عنوان مقاله [English]
Suggesting a Policy Model for Confronting Novel Pandemics from a National Resilience Approach (using other Countries’ Experiences and Lessons Learned in the Country’s Similar Confrontation with the COVID-19 Pandemic).
نویسندگان [English]
Saiedeh Sadat Ahangari1؛ Zohreh Besharati Rad2؛ Sina Laleh3
1PhD in Technology Management from Tehran University, Researcher at Technology Studies Institute, Tehran, Iran
2PhD in Industrial Engineering from Sharif University of Technology, Research Manager at the Electrical Energy Innovation Research Center, Tehran, Iran
3PhD in Technology Management from Azad University, Researcher at Technology Studies Institute, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]
Among all crises in the contemporary world, the novel Coronavirus’s outbreak has been the greatest & most severe shock societies in an international scope have had to endure. The outbreak of this virus has been a phenomenon effects & consequences of which spared nearly no society, organization, or person. The governments’ approach in tackling COVID-19 ranges from complete inaction, to reaction (which itself breaks down to quick or delayed reaction), & an active, forward-looking, & prospective approach. Resilience management is an active & prospective approach in confronting uncertainties. This study analyzes the actions & policies of 10 countries who were relative more or less successful than others in terms of their COVID-19 crisis management between January & December 2020. This paper takes a national resilience management approach & uses Meta synthesis, expert opinions on Iran’s confrontation with the COVID-19 phenomenon, & other countries’ experiences to suggest a policy model for confrontation with novel p&emics with a national resilience approach.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
Covid-19, Resilience, National Resilience, Emerging Pandemic, Meta Synthesis
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