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ارائه مدل تاثیر سرمایههای اجتماعی و فکری بر بهبود نرخ بهرهوری و تولید در شرکتهای تولیدی استان مازندران | ||
| تحقیقات اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی ایران | ||
| دوره 54، شماره 1، فروردین 1402، صفحه 317-327 اصل مقاله (984.95 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijaedr.2022.346788.669167 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| علی بابایی کارنامی1؛ سید علی نبوی چاشمی* 2؛ علی ثریایی1 | ||
| 1گروه مدیریت صنعتی، واحد بابل، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بابل، ایران | ||
| 2گروه مدیریت مالی، واحد بابل، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بابل، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف کلی پژوهش حاضر، ارائه مدل تاثیر سرمایههای اجتماعی و فکری بر بهبود نرخ بهرهوری و تولید در شرکتهای تولیدی استان مازندران بود. این پژوهش از نظر هدف، کاربردی و از نظر روش توصیفی از نوع پیمایشی است. جامعه آماری آن را مدیران ده تا از شرکتهای صنعتی استان مازندارن به تعداد 94 نفر تشکیل میدادند که با استفاده از روش نمونهگیری سرشماری همه افراد جامعه به عنوان نمونه آماری انتخاب شدند. جهت جمعآوری دادهها از پرسشنامه محقق ساخته سرمایه اجتماعی با 55 سوال و پرسشنامه محقق ساخته سرمایه فکری با 50 سوال استفاده شده است. روایی صوری و محتوایی ابزارها به تایید متخصصان رسید و پایایی آنها نیز با استفاده از ضریب آلفای کرونباخ برای پرسشنامه سرمایه اجتماعی 93/0 و پرسشنامه سرمایه فکری 89/0محاسبه شد که مورد تایید بود. جهت تجزیه و تحلیل دادهها از آزمون معادلات ساختاری استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد تاثیر سرمایههای اجتماعی و فکری بر بهبود نرخ بهرهوری و تولید در شرکتهای صنعتی استان مازندران مثبت و معنادار است و در سازمان‌های صنعتی، سرمایه اجتماعی منبع مهم بهرهوری است. بنابراین می‌توان اذعان داشت که کمبود یا ضعف سرمایه اجتماعی در شرکتهای صنعتی در روابط درون سازمانی منجر به رکود شرکت خواهد شد. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| سرمایه اجتماعی؛ سرمایه فکری؛ نرخ بهرهوری؛ نرخ تولید | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Presenting a model of the impact of social and intellectual capital on improving productivity and production rates in manufacturing companies in Mazandaran province | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Ali Babaie Karnami1؛ Seyyed Ali Nabavi Chashmi2؛ Ali Sorayai1 | ||
| 1Department of Industrial Management, Babol Branch, Islamic Azad University, Babol, Iran. | ||
| 2epartment of Department of Financial Management, Babol Branch, Islamic Azad University, Babol, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Water-based incidents are natural phenomena that have posed Iran to serious crises. Despite efforts to settle water crises and improve the conditions, we still witness a growing trend of water issues, especially in the agricultural sector in Iran. A necessary step to face water-based incidents and alleviate their implications is to have a deep understanding of resilience dimensions to enhance the tolerance level of the farmers. The present study evaluated farmers’ resilience level in the face of water-based crises in Harsin County. The research, which adopted a descriptive survey methodology, was conducted in 2020. The statistical population was composed of the heads of rural households in four rural districts of the county, amounting to about 6000 people. The sample size was determined to be 361 farmers based on Morgan’s table. The measurement instrument was a questionnaire whose validity was confirmed by a panel of experts and professionals and its reliability was confirmed for all sections as their Cronbach’s alpha was estimated at >0.8. SPSS was used for data analysis and Expert Choice was used for pairwise comparisons. Based on the results of the pairwise comparisons, infrastructural resilience to drought has the highest level of importance in the concept of resilience. According to the results of the study, the resilience level was evaluated to be relatively low in all studied rural districts, and the difference in the level of resilience among the studied villages is significant. Also, farmers with irrigated farming have a higher level of resilience than farmers with rainfed farming. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Social Capital, Intellectual Capital, Productivity Rate, Production Rate | ||
| مراجع | ||
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